Blue Gold
Later that morning he pulled off the Hollywood Freeway into a typical California maze of close-built residential blocks interspersed with commercial plazas. Zavala wasn’t sure what he expected, but after the explosion in Baja and the bizarre deaths of Hanley and Pedralez, he was surprised to find a well-marked office in a professional building sandwiched between a Staples office supply store and a Pizza Hut.
The lobby was open and airy. The cheery receptionist who greeted him was the same one who had given him directions on the phone. He didn’t have to exert his Latin charm. She readily answered questions about the company, showered Zavala with brochures, and said to call if he ever needed hydraulic engineering services. He went back out to his rental car and sat behind the wheel staring at the unassuming façade, wondering what to do next. His cell phone buzzed. Austin was calling from his office at NUMA headquarters.
“Any luck at your end?” Kurt said.
“I’m sitting outside the Mulholland Group as we speak,” Zavala said. He filled him in on his findings. Austin in turn told Joe about his visit to the Garber center, his conversation with Buzz Martin, and the revelations from Max.
“You’ve accomplished a hell of a lot more than I have,” Zavala said.
“All blind alleys so far. I’m heading to upstate New York this afternoon to see if I can clear up the mystery of the flying wing pilot. While you’re in L.A. maybe you can poke around on Gogstad.”
They agreed to compare notes back in Washington the next day. Zavala hung up and called information for the Los Angeles Times. He got through to the newsroom, where he gave his name and asked for Randy Cohen in the business section.
Moments later a boyish voice came on the phone.
“Joe Zavala, what a nice surprise! How are you?”
“I’m fine, thanks. How’s the best investigative reporter west of the Mississippi?”
“Doing what I can with the limited brain cells left from our tequila sunrise days. Are you still keeping NUMA afloat?”
“As a matter of fact I’m in town on NUMA business and wondered if you could give me a hand.”
“Always ready to do what I can for an old college pal.”
“I appreciate that, Randy. I need some information on a California-based company. Have you ever heard of the Gogstad Corporation?”
The other end of the line went silent. Then Cohen said, “You did say Gogstad?”
“That’s right.” Joe spelled the name so there would be no mistake. “Does it ring a bell?”
“Call me back at this number,” Cohen said, and abruptly clicked off. Zavala did as he was told. Cohen answered. “Sorry to cut you off. We’re talking on my cell phone. Where are you?”
Zavala described his location. Cohen was familiar with the neighborhood and gave him directions to a nearby coffee bar. Zavala was sipping on his second espresso when Cohen walked in. The reporter saw Zavala sitting at the counter and gave him a big grin. He strode over and pumped his hand.
“God, you look great, Joe. Haven’t changed a bit.”
“Neither have you.” Zavala was telling the truth. The reporter looked much the same as when they had worked together on their college newspaper. Cohen had put a few pounds on his lean frame, and his black beard was tinged with flecks of gray, but he still walked like a giant crane, and the blue eyes blinking from behind horn-rimmed glasses were as intense as ever.
Cohen ordered a double latte and herded Joe to a table removed from the others. He took a sip, pronounced the coffee a ten, then leaned forward and said in a low voice, “So tell me, old friend, what’s NUMA’s interest in Gogstad?”
“You probably heard about the pod of gray whales that was found dead off San Diego.” Cohen nodded. “We’ve tracked the possible cause of death to an operation on the Baja peninsula. There was a link to the Mulholland Group. Gogstad is the parent company.”
Cohen’s eyes narrowed. “What kind of operation?”
“Don’t laugh. It’s a tortilla plant.”
“I don’t laugh at anything having to do with this outfit.”
“Then you know it.”
“Intimately. That’s why I was stunned when you called. I’ve been on an investigative team digging into Gogstad for almost a year. We’re going to call the story series ‘The Water Pirates.’ ”
“I thought piracy went out with Captain Kidd.”
“This is bigger than Kidd could ever have imagined.”
“What turned you on to the story?”
“Dumb luck. We were looking into corporate mergers, the quiet ones that don’t always make the headlines but have just as much impact on the average citizen. We started crisscrossing the same faint trail. It was like a hunter coming across snow-blown tracks in the woods again and again.”
“The tracks were Gogstad’s.”
Cohen nodded. “It took us months to pin it down, and we still only have a partial picture. Gogstad is enormous! With holdings in the hundreds of billions, it may be the biggest worldwide conglomerate in history.”
“I’ll admit I don’t read the Wall Street Journal every day, but I’m surprised I never heard of this outfit if it’s as big as you say.”
“Don’t feel bad. They’ve spent millions to keep their dealings a secret. They use back-room deals, straw and dummy corporations, every trick in the book. Thank God for computers! We fed the stuff through a Geographic Information System. The GIS connects the info in the database to points on a map. The cops use the same system to keep tabs on gang connections. We’ve got some great graphs that show Gogstad’s holdings around the world.”
“Who’s behind this super-corp?”
“We’re pretty sure the reins of power are held by one person. Her name is Brynhild Sigurd.”
Zavala had a deserved reputation as a ladies’ man, so his ears perked up at the mention of a woman. “Tell me about Ms. Sigurd.”
“There isn’t much I can tell. She’s never made the Fortune magazine list of most powerful women, although she deserves to be at the top. We do know she was born in the U.S. of Scandinavian parents, that she went to school in Europe and later started an engineering company called the Mulholland Group.”
“I was just there. I should have asked to see the lady.”
“It wouldn’t do you any good. She’s still listed as company president, but nobody sees her.”
“I’m not clear on the company name. The office isn’t on Mulholland Drive.”
Cohen smiled indulgently. “Have you ever heard of the Owens Valley scandal?”
“It had to do with the Los Angeles water system, I believe.”
“That’s right. It’s hard to believe today, but L.A. was just a small desert town back in the 1920s. The city needed water to grow. The nearest major source of fresh water was sleepy little Owens Valley two hundred miles to the north. L.A. quietly sent guys to the valley to buy out the water rights to the river. By the time the valley people figured out what was going on it was too late to do anything. Their water was on its way to Los Angeles.”
“What happened to the Owens Valley?”
“Drained dry.” He chuckled evilly. “Most of the water the taxpayers paid for went to the San Fernando Valley, not the city. A bunch of local businessmen bought land cheap there. Prices skyrocketed when water came in and made the speculators millions. The man who engineered the coup was William Mulholland.”
“Interesting. How does the Mulholland Group fit in with Gogstad?”
“Mulholland was the seed company for Gogstad. Now it’s a subsidiary that provides engineering services for the parent corporation.”
“What exactly does Gogstad do?”
“At first they acquired interests in pipeline, energy, and construction companies. Since then they have branched out into financial institutions, insurance, media. For the last several years they’ve concentrated on one product: blue gold.”
“I’m only familiar with the fourteen-karat stuff.”
Cohen lifted the tumbler in front of him.
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“Blue gold is water?”
“Yep.” Cohen held the glass to the light like a fine wine, then took a hearty gulp. “Water is no longer a natural right, it’s a commodity that can fetch a higher price than refined gas. Gogstad is the dominant player in the world water business. It has the controlling interest in water companies in one hundred and fifty countries on six continents and distributes water to more than two hundred million people. Their biggest coup was engineering passage of the Colorado River privatization bill.”
“I’ve read something about that. Fill me in.”
“The Colorado River is the main source of water for the western and southwestern states. The system has always been operated by the feds, the people who brought you the big dams and reservoirs, working with the states and cities. The bill took control away from the government and placed it in the hands of private companies.”
“Privatization is pretty common these days. You’ve got private companies running prisons. Why not water systems?”
“Exactly the argument advanced for the bill. The states have been fighting over water rights for years. Tons of money have been spent on lawsuits. The proponents said privatization would end this. Water would be distributed more efficiently. The investors would shoulder the costs of big capital improvements. What pushed it into the win column was the drought. Cities are running out of water, and people are scared.”
“Where does Gogstad fit in?”
“The way it was set up, the Colorado River system would be run by a bunch of separate companies working together.”
“Spreading the wealth?”
“That was the idea. Only problem is, every one of these companies is secretly owned by Gogstad.”
“So Gogstad has control of the Colorado River?”
He nodded. “They’ve been doing the same thing on a smaller scale all over the country. They’ve got contracts to extract glacier water in Alaska. They’ve expanded their reach into Canada, which has the major sources of water in North America. They’ve nailed down control of most of British Columbia’s water. Before long the Great Lakes will become Gogstad reservoirs.”
Zavala let out a low whistle. “That’s scary, but it fits right in with globalization, the concentration of economic power in fewer hands.”
“Sure. Taking ownership of a country’s most precious resource is entirely legal whether we like it or not. But Gogstad doesn’t play by the rules, and that’s even scarier.”
“What do you mean?”
“I’ll give you one example. Congressman Jeremy Kinkaid fought the Colorado River bill tooth and nail and was threatening congressional hearings to rescind the legislation. He died in an accident.”
“Lots of people die in accidents.”
The reporter extracted a map of the world from his pocket and unfolded it on the table. Speaking almost in a whisper, he said, “See these red squares? Don’t bother counting them. There are dozens.”
“Gogstad acquisitions?”
“In a manner of speaking. As Gogstad expanded it ran into established players, the companies and municipalities that controlled the water in other countries. In many cases a rival resisted Gogstad’s overtures.” He tapped the map. “We correlated the data on the acquisitions with information on company personnel. Every place where you see a red square the acquisition coincided with fatal ‘accidents’ among the corporate hierarchy. Sometimes top executives simply disappeared.”
“Either Gogstad is using street gang methods or it is very lucky.”
“You figure it out. In the past ten years it has assimilated transnational water companies in France, Italy, Britain, and South America. It’s like the Borg, that alien race in Star Trek that grows in power by absorbing other species into its collective. It’s acquired water concessions in Asia and South Africa—” Cohen stopped his breathless recitation. His eyes darted to the door. He relaxed when a woman and a child walked in.
Zavala raised a brow, but he said nothing.
“Sorry,” Cohen said. “This whole thing has me as paranoid as hell.”
“A little paranoia can be a healthy thing, my friend.”
Cohen dropped his voice to a whisper again. “We may have a mole in the news department. That’s why I had you call on my cell phone.” He fidgeted nervously with his spoon. “A lot of weird stuff has been happening at the paper.”
“What kind of stuff?”
“Nothing I can put my finger on. Files out of the order you put them in. Strangers in the building. Odd glances.”
“Are you sure it’s not your imagination?”
“Others on the team have noticed the funny stuff, too. Hell. Are my jitters that obvious?”
“You’re even making me nervous.”
“Good, I want you to be nervous. I don’t think Gogstad would think twice about getting rid of anyone standing in the way of its goal.”
“Which is?”
“It’s clear to me that they want to control the world’s fresh water supply.”
Zavala pondered the pronouncement. “That’s a tall order. What they’ve done in North America and Europe is pretty impressive, but can any one company corner the world’s fresh water?”
“It’s not as hard as you might think. Fresh water is less than one half of one percent of the world’s total water stock. What remains is seawater, or it’s locked up in ice caps or in the ground. A lot of our water is too polluted to use, and the world needs more of it every day.”
“But isn’t most of that water still controlled by all sorts of people and governments?”
“No more. Gogstad locates a likely water source, then offers to run it, making all sorts of generous concessions. Once it has its foot in the door it uses bribery, extortion, or more to convert it to private ownership. In the past five years Gogstad has stepped up the pace of privatization tremendously. It’s been helped by the fact that under the new international trade agreements, a country no longer owns its water. For Godsakes, Joe, this is Owens Valley all over again, but it’s happening worldwide!”
“Your megacompany sounds like a very big octopus.”
“Nice analogy even if it is a little cliché.” He took a red grease pencil from his pocket and drew lines and arrows on the map. “Here are your tentacles. Water will flow from Canada and Alaska to China. From Scotland and Austria it will go to Africa and the Mideast. Australia has contracts to export water to Asia. On the surface separate interests are involved. But Gogstad calls the shots through its shadow corporations.”
“How do they intend to move all that water?”
“A Gogstad company has already developed the technology to transport millions of gallons across the oceans in huge sealed bags. In addition, Gogstad shipyards have been building fifty-thousand-gross-ton tankers that can serve double duty hauling oil and water.”
“That’s got to be pretty expensive.”
“They say water flows uphill to money. The customers will pay any price. Most of it won’t quench the thirst of some poor bastard scratching out a living in a dust bowl. It’s for high tech, one of the biggest polluters, incidentally.”
“The whole thing is incredible.”
“Hold on to your seat, Joe, because that’s only part of it.” He tapped the map of North America with his finger. “Here’s the big market. The U.S.A. Remember what I said about Gogstad controlling the Canadian water supply? There’s a plan to divert massive quantities of water from Hudson Bay through the Great Lakes to the U.S. Sun Belt.” His finger moved to Alaska. “California and the other desert states have sucked the Colorado River practically dry, so another scheme would take glacier water from the Yukon and move it to the American West through a vast system of dams, dikes, and giant reservoirs. A tenth of British Columbia would be flooded, and there would be massive natural resource and human disruptions. The new hydroelectric plants would garner huge amounts of energy. Guess who is strategically placed to benefit from the energy and construction money?”
“I think I
know the answer.”
“Uh-huh. They’ll reap billions! The plans for this boondoggle have been around for years. They’ve never advanced because they’re so destructive and expensive, but they are getting some powerful support, and there’s a chance they’ll go through.”
“Gogstad again?”
“Now you’re getting it,” Cohen said. He was becoming more excited. “This time the opposition won’t be there. Gogstad has bought up newspapers and TV stations. It can create a drumbeat that won’t be easy to resist. The political clout Gogstad can bring to bear is phenomenal. They’ve got ex-presidents, prime ministers, secretaries of state on their boards. There’s no way to fight it. You put that kind of political and financial clout in the hands of someone willing to use street gang methods, and you’ll know why I’m so damned nervous.”
He stopped to catch his breath. His face was flushed with excitement. Beads of sweat glistened on his forehead. He stared at Zavala as if daring him to argue with him.
Then Cohen’s whole body seemed to deflate. “Sorry,” he apologized. “I’ve been close to this mess for too long. I think I’m on the verge of a nervous breakdown. This is the first chance I’ve had to get it out of my system.”
Zavala nodded. “The sooner the story is published, the better. How soon before you run it?”
“Soon. We’re putting the final pieces in place. We want to know why Gogstad has built so many supertankers.”
“That certainly fits in with their plans to ship bulk water.”
“Yes, we know they have the contracts in place to move glacier water from Alaska, but we’ve crunched the numbers. There are far too many tankers for the existing market, even if you add China.”
“It takes a while to build a ship. Maybe they want to be ready. They’ll mothball the ships until the time is ripe.”
“That’s the strange thing. These ships aren’t being mothballed. Each tanker has a captain and a crew. They’re just sitting in Alaskan waters as if they’re waiting.”