Debt
Knapp, Georg Friedrich. 1905. Staatliche Theorie des Gelde. Leipzing: Dunker and Humblot. [English edition, The State Theory of Money. London: MacMillan, 1925.]
Knapp, Keith N. 2004. “Reverent Caring: the parent-son relation in early medieval tales of filial offspring.” In Filial Piety in Chinese Thought and History (Alan Kam-leung Chan, and Sur-hoon Tan, editors), pp. 44-70. London: Routledge.
Ko, Dorothy, JaHyun Kim Haboush, and Joan R. Piggott, editors. 2003. Women and Confucian cultures in premodern China, Korea, and Japan. Berkeley: University of California Press
Kohn, Livia. 2000. Daoism handbook. Leiden: E. J. Brill.
_____. 2002. Monastic life in medieval Daoism: a cross-cultural perspective. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.
Kopytoff, Igor and Suzanne Miers. 1977. “African ‘Slavery’ as an Institution of Marginality.” In Slavery in Africa: Historical and Anthropological Perspectives (edited by Suzanne Miers and Igor Kopytoff), pp. 1-84. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
Korver, Jan. 1934. Die terminologie van het crediet-wezen en het Grieksch. Amsterdam: H. J. Paris.
Kosambi, Damodar Dharmanand. 1965. The Culture and Civilisation of Ancient India in Historical Outline. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
_____. 1966. Ancient India: A History Of Its Culture And Civilization. New York: Pantheon Books.
_____. 1981. Indian Numismatics. Hyderabad: Orient Longman.
_____. 1996. An introduction to the study of Indian history. Bombay: Popular Prakashan.
Kraan, Alfons van der. 1983. “Bali: Slavery and Slave Trade.” In Slavery, Bondage and Dependence in Southeast Asia (Anthony Reid, editor), pp. 315-340. New York: St. Martin’s Press
Kraay, Colin M. 1964. “Hoards, Small Change and the Origin of Coinage,” Journal of Hellenic Studies, 84, pp. 76-91.
Kramer, Samuel Noah. 1963. The Sumerians: Their History, Culture, and Character. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
_____. 1969. The Sacred Marriage: Aspects of Faith, Myth and Ritual in Ancient Sumer. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Kropotkin, Peter. 1902. Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution. London: William Heinemann.
Kulischer, Joseph. 1926. Allgemeine Wirtschaftsgeschichte des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit. Munich.
Kuran, Timur. 1995. “Islamic Economics and the Islamic Subeconomy.” Journal of Economic Perspectives 9 (4): 155-173.
_____. 2005. “The Absence of the Corporation in Islamic Law: Origins and Persistence.” American Journal of Comparative Law 53 (4): 785-834.
Kurke, Leslie. . 1995. “Pindar and the Prostitutes, or Reading Ancient ‘Pornography.’ ” Arion, Third Series 4 (2): 49-7.
_____. 1997. “Inventing the ‘Hetaira’: Sex, Politics, and Discursive Conflict in Archaic Greece.” Classical Antiquity 16 (1):106-150
_____. 2002. Coins, bodies, games, and gold: the politics of meaning in archaic Greece. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Kuznets, Solomon. 1933. “Pawnbroking.” In Encyclopaedia of the Social Sciences (Edwin R. A. Seligman, editor), VII:38. New York: MacMillan.
Labib, Subhi Y. 1969. “Capitalism in Medieval Islam.” The Journal of Economic History 29 (1): 79-96.
Ladner, Gerhardt B. 1979. “Medieval and Modern Understanding of Symbolism: A Comparison.” Speculum 54 (2): 223-256.
Lafitau, Joseph François. 1974. Customs of the American Indians Compared with the Customs of Primitive Times (edited and translated by William N. Fenton and Elizabeth L. Moore). Toronto: Champlain Society.
LaFleur, William R,. 1986. The karma of words: Buddhism and the literary arts in medieval Japan. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Lafont, Bertrand. 1987. “Les filles du roi de Mari.” In La femme dans le Proche-orient antique (J -M. Durand, editor), pp. 113-123. Paris: ERC.
Lambert, Maurice. 1971. “Une Inscription nouvelle d’Entemena prince de Lagash.” Revue du Louvre 21:231-236.
Lambert, Wilfried G. 1992. “Prostitution.” In Aussenseiter und Randgruppen: Beitrage zu einer Sozialgeschichte des Alten Orients (edited V. Haas), 127-157. Konstanz: Universitatsverlag
Lamotte, Etienne. 1997. Karmasiddhi Prakarana: The Treatise on Action by Vasubandhu. Freemont: Asian Humanities Press.
Lane, Frederic Chapin. 1934. Venetian ships and shipbuilders of the Renaissance. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins.
Langholm, Odd. 1979. Price and Value in the Aristotelian Tradition. Oslo: Universitetsforlaget.
_____. 1984. The Aristotelian Analysis of Usury. Bergen: Universitetsforlaget.
_____. 1992. Economics in the Medieval Schools: Wealth, Exchange, Value, Money and Usury According to the Paris Theological Tradition, 1200-1350: 29 (Studien Und Texte Zur Geistesgeschichte Des Mittelalters). Leiden: E. J. Brill.
_____. 1996. “The Medieval Schoolmen, 1200-1400.” In Ancient and Medieval Economic Ideas and Concepts of Social Justice (edited by S. Todd Lowry and Barry Gordon), pp. 439-502. Leiden: E. J. Brill.
_____. 1998. The Legacy of Scholasticism in Economic Thought: Antecedents of Choice and Power. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
_____. 2002. The Merchant in the Confessional: Trade and Price in the Pre-Reformation Penitential Handbooks. Leiden: E. J. Brill.
Lapidus, Ira. 1995. “State and Religion in Islamic Societies.” Past and Present 151: 3-27.
_____. 2002. A History of Islamic Societies (2nd edition.) Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Larson, Pier. 2000. History and Memory in the Age of Enslavement: Becoming Merina in Highland Madagascar, 1770-1822. Portsmouth: Heinemann.
Latham, A. J. H. 1971. “Currency, Credit and Capitalism on the Cross River in the Pre-colonial Era.” Journal of African History 12 (4): 599-605.
_____. 1973. Old Calabar 1600-1891: The Impact of the International Economy Upon a Traditional Society. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
_____. 1990. “The Pre-Colonial Economy; The Lower Cross Region.” In A History of the Cross River Region of Nigeria. (Monday B. Abasiattai, editor), pp. 70-89. Calabar: University of Calabar Press.
Laum, Bernard. 1924. Heiliges Geld: Eine historische Untersuchung ueber den sakralen Ursprung des Geldes. Tübingen: J. C. B. Mohr.
Law, Robin. 1994. “On Pawning and Enslavement for Debt in the Pre-colonial Slave Coaast.” Pawnship in Africa: Debt Bondage in Historical Perspective (Falola, Toyin and Paul E. Lovejoy, editors), pp. 61-82. Boulder: University of Colorado Press.
Le Guin, Ursula. 1974. The Disposessed. New York: Avon.
Leach, Edmund R. 1961. Rethinking Anthropology. London: Athlone Press.
_____. 1983. “The kula: an alternative view.” In The Kula: New Perspectives on Massim Exchange (Jerry Leach, editor), pp. 529-538. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Le Goff, Jacques. 1990. Your Money or Your Life: Economy and Religion in the Middle Ages. (Translated by Patricia Ranum.) New York: Zone Books.
Le Rider, George,. 2001. La naissance de la monnaie: pratiques monétaires de l’Orient ancient. Paris: Presses universitaires de France.
Lee, Ian. 2000. “Entella: the silver coinage of the Campanian mercenaries and the site of the first Carthaginian mint, 410-409 BC.” Numismatic Chronicle 160: 1-66.
Leenhardt, Maurice. 1967. Do Kamo: Person and Myth in the Melanesian World. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Lemche, Niels Peter. 1975. “The ‘Hebrew Slave’: Comments on the Slave Law, Ex. Xxi 2-11.” Vetus Testamentum 25: 129-44.
_____. 1976. “The Manumission of Slaves: The Fallow Year, The Sabbatical Year, The Jobel Year.” Vetus Testamentum 26: 38-59.
_____. 1979. Andurarum and Misharum: Comments on the Problems of Social Edicts and their Application in the Ancient Near East,” Journal of Near Eastern Studies 38:11-18.
_____. 1985. Ancient Israel: A New History of Israelite Society. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press.
Lerner, Abba P. 1947. “Money as a Creature of the State.” American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings 37 (2): 312-17.
Lerne
r, Gerda. 1983. “Women and Slavery.” Slavery and Abolition: A Journal of Comparative Studies 4 (3):173-98.
_____. 1980. “The Origin of Prostitution in Ancient Mesopotamia.” Signs 11 (2): 236-254.
_____. 1989. The Creation of Patriarchy. New York: Oxford University Press.
Letwin, William. 2003. Origins of Scientific Economics: English Economic Thought, 1660-1776. London: Routledge.
Lévi, Sylvain. 1898. La Doctrine du Sacrifice dans les Brâhmanas. Paris: Ernest Leroux.
_____. 1938. L’Inde civilisatrice. Paris: Institut de Civilisation Indienne.
Levi-Strauss, Claude. 1943. “Guerre et commerce chez les Indiens d’Amérique du Sud.” Renaissance. Paris: Ecole Libre des Hautes Études, vol, 1, fascicule 1 et 2.
_____. 1963. Structural Anthropology. (C. Jacobson and B. G. Schoepf, translators.) New York: Basic Books.
Lévy-Bruhl, Lucien. 1923. Primitive Mentality. London: Allen & Unwin.
Lewis, Mark Edward. 1990. Sanctioned Violence in Early China. Albany: State University of New York Press.
Li, Xueqin. 1985. Eastern Zhou and Qin Civilizations. (translated by K. C. Chang). New Haven: Yale University Press
Liddell. Henry George and Robert Scott. 1940. A Greek-English Lexicon, revised and augmented throughout by Sir Henry Stuart Jones with the assistance of Roderick McKenzie. Oxford. Clarendon Press.
Lindholm, Charles. 1982. Generosity and Jealousy: the Swat Pukhtun of Northern Pakistan. New York: Columbia University Press.
Linebaugh, Peter. 1982. “Labour History without the Labour Process: A Note on John Gast and His Times.” Social History 7 (3): 319-28.
_____. 1993. The London Hanged: Crime and Civil Society in the Eighteenth Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
_____. 2008. The Magna Carta Manifesto: Liberties and Commons for All. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Littlefield, Henry. 1963. “The Wizard of Oz: Parable on Populism.” American Quarterly 16 (1): 47-98.
Llewellyn-Jones, Lloyd. 2003. Aphrodite’s Tortoise: the veiled woman of ancient Greece. Swansea: Classical Press of Wales
Locke, John. 1680-1690. Two Treatises on Government. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press edition, 1988).
_____. 1691. “Further Considerations Concerning Raising the Value of Money.” In The Works of John Locke Volume 5, pp. 131-206. London: W. Otridge & Son, 1812.
Loizos, Peter. 1977. “Politics and patronage in a Cypriot village, 1920-1970.” In Ernest Gellner and John Waterbury, editors, Patrons and Clients (London: Duckworth), pp. 115-135.
Lombard, Maurice. 1947. ‘Les bases monétaires d’une suprématie économique: l’or musulman du VIIe au XIe siècle’, Annales 2:143-60.
_____. 2003. The Golden Age of Islam. Princeton: Markus Wiener Publishers.
Loraux, Nicole. 1993. The Children of Athena: Athenian Ideas About Citizenship and the Division Between the Sexes. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Lorton, David. 1977. “The Treatment of Criminals in Ancient Egypt: Through the New Kingdom.” Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 20 (1): 2-64.
Lovejoy, Paul F. and David Richardson. 1999. “Trust, Pawnship, and Atlantic History: The institutional foundations of the Old Calabar slave trade.” American Historical Review 104: 333-355.
_____. 2001. “The Business of Slaving: Pawnship in Western Africa, c. 1600-1810.” Journal of African History 42 (1) 67-84.
_____. 2004. “ ‘This Horrid Hole’: Royal Authority, Commerce and Credit at Bonny, 1690-1840.” Journal of African History 45 (3): 363-392.
Lusthaus, Dan. 2002. Buddhist phenomenology: a philosophical investigation of YogĀcĀra Buddhism and the Ch?eng Wei-shih lun. Volume 13 of Curzon critical studies in Buddhism. New York: Routledge.
Macaulay, Baron Thomas Babington. 1886. The history of England, from the accession of James the Second. London: Longmans, Green and co.
MacDonald, James. 2006. A free nation deep in debt: the financial roots of democracy. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
MacDonald, Scott B. and Albert L. Gastmann. 2001. A History of Credit & Power in the Western World. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers.
MacIntosh, Marjorie K. 1988. “Money Lending on the Periphery of London, 1300-1600.” Albion 20 (4): 557-571
Mackay, Charles. 1854. Memoirs of extraordinary popular delusions: and the madness of crowds, Volumes 1-2. London: G. Routledge and sons.
MacKenney, Richard. 1987. Tradesmen and Traders: The World of the Guilds in Venice and Europe (c. 1250-c. 1650). Totowa: Barnes & Noble.
MacPherson, Crawford Brough. 1962. The political theory of possessive individualism; Hobbes to Locke. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Maekawa, Kazuya. 1974. “The development of the É-MÍ in Lagash during Early Dynastic III.” Mesopotamia 8–9: 77-144.
Maitland, Frederick William. 1908. The Constitutional History of England: A Course of Lectures Delivered. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Malamoud, Charles. 1983. “The Theology of Debt in Brahmanism.” In Debts and Debtors (Charles Malamoud, editor), pp. 21-40. London: Vices.
_____. 1988. “Présentation.” In Lien de vie, noeud mortel. Les représentations de la dette en Chine, au Japon et dans le monde indien (Charles Malamoud, editor), pp. 7-15. Paris: EHESS.
_____. 1998. “Le paiement des actes rituals dans l’Inde védique.” In La Monnaie Suzerain (Michael Aglietta and André Orlean, editors), pp. 35-54. Paris: Editions Odile Jacob.
Malinowski, Bronislaw. 1922. Argonauts of the Western Pacific: An Account of Native Enterprise and Adventure in the Archipelagoes of Melanesian New Guinea. London: Routledge.
Maloney, Robert P. 1983. “The Teaching of the Fathers on Usury: An Historical Study on the Development of Christian Thinking.” Vigiliae Christianae 27 (4):241-65.
Mann, Bruce H. 2002. Republic of Debtors: Bankruptcy in the Age of American Independence. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Martin, Randy. 2002. The Financialization of Everyday Life. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
Martzloff, Jean-Claude. 2006. A history of chinese mathematics. Berlin: Springer Verlag.
Marx, Karl. 1853. “The British Rule in India.” New-York Daily Tribune, June 25, 1853.
_____. 1857 [1973]. The Grundrisse. New York: Harper and Row.
_____. 1858 [1965]. Pre-Capitalist Economic Formations. (Jack Cohen, trans.) New York: International Publishers.
_____. 1867 [1967]. Capital. New York: New World Paperbacks. 3 volumes.
Mathews, Robert Henry. 1931. Mathews’ Chinese-English dictionary. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Mathias, Peter. 1979a. “Capital, Credit, and Enterprise in the Industrial Revolution.” In The transformation of England: essays in the economic and social history of England in the eighteenth century (Peter Mathias, editor), pp. 88-115. London: Taylor & Francis.
_____. 1979b. “The People’s Money in the Eighteenth Century: The Royal Mint, Trade Tokens and the Economy.” In The transformation of England: essays in the economic and social history of England in the eighteenth century (Peter Mathias, editor), pp. 190-208. London: Taylor & Francis.
Maunder, Peter, Danny Myers, Nancy Wall, Roger LeRoy Miller,. 1991. Economics Explained (Third Edition). London: Harper Collins.
Mauro, Frédéric. 1993. “Merchant Communities, 1350-1750.” In The Rise of merchant empires: long-distance trade in the early modern world, 1350-1750 (James D. Tracy, editor), pp. 255-286. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Mauss, Marcel. 1924. Essai sur le don. Forme et raison de l’échange dans les sociétés archaïques.” Annee sociologique, 1 (series 2):30-186.
_____. 1925. “Commentaires sur un texte de Posidonius. Le suicide, contre-prestation supreme.” Revue celtique 42: 324-9.
_____. 1947. Manuel d’ethnographie. Paris: Payot.
Meillassoux, Claude. 1996. The Anthropology of Slavery: The Womb of Iron and Gold (Alide Dasnois, translator). Chicago: University of Chicago
Press.
Menefee, Samuel Pyeatt. 1981. Wives for Sale: an Ethnographic Study of British Popular Divorce. Oxford: Blackwell.
Mendelsohn, Isaac. 1949. Slavery in the Ancient Near East: A Comparative Study of Slavery in Babylonia, Assyria, Syria and Palestine from the Middle of the Third Millennium to the End of the First Millennium. Westport: Greenwood Press.
Menger, Karl. 1892. “On the origins of money.” Economic Journal 2 no 6, pp. 239-55.
Meyer, Marvin W. 1999. The ancient mysteries: a sourcebook: sacred texts of the mystery religions of the ancient Mediterranean world. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Midelfort, H. C. Erik. 1996. Mad princes of renaissance Germany. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press.
Midnight Notes Collective. 2009. “Promissory Notes: From Crises to Commons.” (http://www.midnightnotes.org/Promissory_Notes.pdf)
Mielants, Eric. 2001. “Europe and China Compared.” Review XXV, no. 4, pp. 401-49.
_____. 2007. The Origins of Capitalism and the “Rise of the West.” Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
Mieroop, Marc Van De. 2002. “A History of Near Eastern Debt?” In Debt and Economic Renewal in the Ancient Near East (Hudson, Michael and Marc Van de Mieroop, editors), pp. 59-95. Bethesda: CDL.
_____. 2005. “The Invention of Interest: Sumerian Loans.” In The Origins of Value: The Financial Innovations That Created Modern Capital Markets (William N. Goetzmann and K. Geert Rouwenhorst, editors), pp. 17-30. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Mez, Adam. 1932. Die Renaissance des Islams. Heidelberg: C. Winter.
Miller, Joseph. 1988. Way of Death: Merchant Capitalism and the Angolan Slave Trade 1730-1830. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
Miller, Robert J. 1961. “Monastic Economy: The Jisa Mechanism.” Comparative Studies in Society and History 3 (4): 427-438.
Miller, William. 1993. Humiliation : and other essays on honor, social discomfort, and violence. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
_____. 2006. An Eye for an Eye. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
Millett, Paul. 1989. “Patronage and its Avoidance.” In Patronage in Ancient Society (A. Wallace-Hadrill, editor), pp. 15-47. London: Routledge.