he passed the rowboats that with oars crossed on their chests

  slept like poor workers calmly by the white shore’s foam.

  He crunched sand underfoot and skirted the curved coast,

  leapt on the jagged boulders, put the cape behind him, 1290

  and like a tranquil seabird skimmed between the rocks.

  His fevered eyes grew cool amid dawn’s freshening breeze,

  his burning feet grew cool, with splattering water drenched,

  and the Evening Star shone in his beard, a drop of dew.

  Long, long he gazed far out at sea in a sweet languor; 1295

  this was not he who’d fought with gods, embraced sea-sprites,

  laid out the grooms like slaughtered beasts and choked his courts;

  his mind was now a virgin boy, his hands white roses,

  and his old longing shone like mother-of-pearl deep down,

  far down in the sea’s depths as he, above it stooped, 1300

  smiled and with slow caresses combed his star-washed hair.

  Calmly his crude soul, star and water now, dissolved;

  his memory, like a female gull in a dark cave,

  slept in his breast, and his serene mind rose and sank,

  a silent male gull floating on the foaming azure waves. 1305

  II

  The next night by the fireside, when the great bronze

  gates of the castle closed, and slaves and cattle slept,

  Odysseus told the long tale of his sufferings slowly.

  He sat upon his lion-throne and gently eased

  his sea-embattled body softly on fine cushions. 5

  The queen sat on a low throne, and with tearstained eyes

  shook like a bobbin or thin thread ready to snap;

  waves were already beating on her battened heart.

  She stooped and with skilled fingers spun with azure yarns

  of purest wool to weave Athena’s brilliant mantle, 10

  and planned to stitch a black ship on the rolling waves

  and round its hem the toils and troubles of her famed husband.

  Laertes on a sheepskin in a far corner crouched,

  his chin thrust in his knees, his thin arms crossed about him—

  an infant waiting for his mother’s womb to open, 15

  or corpse returned to earth, the greatest womb of all.

  Telemachus stood upright by the hearth and watched

  with wary eyes in the flames’ light his father’s mouth

  that rumbled and prepared to speak with subtle craft.

  His words were sonorous bees that buzzed with stings and honey, 20

  contending in the beehive for the first flight out;

  and the young man spied on the swarming mouth with wrath.

  The household snake-god came and coiled himself in rings

  in a far corner of the fireplace and flicked

  his two-pronged tongue to listen to his master’s cares. 25

  Odysseus placed his hand over his mouth in thought;

  seas swelled within his mind, far seashores tinged with rose,

  clamorous weeping, laughter, joys, and burning towers;

  his harsh throat choked and overbrimmed, he could not speak.

  The azure trap door of his sea-swept memory burst: 30

  whom should he first remember and whom cast in darkness?

  Dim shades of loved friends rushed into his heart’s deep pit:

  “Give us your blood to drink that we may live an hour!”

  But he chose ruthlessly among the shades, gazed long

  at the fierce flames, then dredged his wandering voyages 35

  from his resounding memory’s well, and told his fabulous tales.

  “At the far ends of the world, on noble feasting boards

  the lyre rises, greets the lords, and sings to the wind.

  Ten years we stormed the castle, ten wide rivers rolled

  our steaming blood down toward the sea, and slowly vanished, 40

  for the gods on high secured those lawless battlements.

  One morning when I woke, and my brain brimmed with thought,

  I seized an ax and felled white poplars, built with skill

  a lifelike and gigantic mare with swollen belly

  and as a votive gift to Zeus leant it against the walls, 45

  but its huge pregnant womb was filled with gallant troops;

  thus did my sly mind set the trap, and in the night

  the untaken walls and the Immortals crashed in. ruin.

  Besmirched by the thick smoke, wounded in forty places,

  the fearful gods at dawn rushed from the ruthless Barnes, 50

  plunged deep into the heavens and cursed the insolent earth;

  yet when their jaws had once more knit, they laughed, unshamed,

  drank of oblivion’s deathless wine, and soon forgot.

  But the chief god, wrapped up with savage wrath in clouds,

  would not permit his mind to drink and thus forget; 55

  stooping above the gold-lipped rim of heaven, he sighed:

  ‘The scales of fate tilt upside-down, earth’s at our heels!

  I see the archer’s wily head stuffed full of brains

  and brashness, leaning even on our Olympian walls!’

  He spoke, then summoned Death to come before him swiftly, 60

  and he, black crow who browsed replete on Trojan corpses,

  flew up to heaven and perched upon the god’s right hand.

  Then murderous Zeus rejoiced to hold his strapping son:

  ‘Good bird, my faithful thought, swoop down and fix your claws

  deep in the brazen skull of unabashed Odysseus; 65

  become flame, woman, sea, grind his brash brains to powder!’

  He spoke, then in my skull thrust Death like a sharp sword.”

  The martyr’s eyes flashed fire, and deep in their dark pools

  the great death-battle raged, on land, sea, air, and fire,

  of one despairing man with all the omnipotent gods. 70

  The cunning voyager fell silent and cast to see

  how skillfully to dress the truth with subterfuge,

  but felt ashamed before his wife and son, lost courage,

  and thrusting tempting wiles aside, shook his proud head

  and sailed unhindered on his sea-swept memory. 75

  “Three were the worse most deadly forms which Death assumed

  to strip me of my weapons and uncoil my brains.

  In cool Calypso’s cave he came with laughing wiles

  and twined himself about my knees like a plump wench

  till in my mortal arms I took the immortal maid 80

  and hugged her like a sweet dream on the sandy shores.

  The blond-tressed goddess bathed my muddy feet each night

  in a gold basin filled with cold and crystal water.

  that her gold-woven bridal sheets might not be soiled,

  and I would laugh with joy to see man’s muddy feet 85

  entwined in bed with such unwithering deathless calves.

  For the first time I rejoiced in flesh as though it were spirit,

  heaven and earth merged on the beaches, deep within me

  I laughed to feel my muddy entrails sprouting wings.

  Heaven and its foundations swerved to serve us both, 90

  stars vanished in the sea but others blazed with smiles,

  and we, two glowworms merged as one, gleamed on the sands.

  Like a night sun, misleading Zeus’s star first leapt

  on the sky’s rim and joyed to watch with admiration

  the blond-haired goddess on the desolate beaches quake 95

  within a mortal’s earthen arms and bear him fruit.

  Blood-lapping Ares strode behind him, fully armed,

  rolling between the mountain peaks, bursting on rocks,

  twisting and turning like a crab caught in the fire,

  and we on slippery pebbles lay and laughed
with joy. 100

  Then last of all at daybreak, with her white seabirds,

  passing with dance and laughter through the rosy mist,

  great gracious Aphrodite would caress on earth

  our bodies by the shores at rest, now merged in one.

  Like the swift beating of an eagle’s wings, our days 105

  and nights of love vanished in empty skies above us,

  and as I held the Immortal tightly in my arms

  I suddenly felt at dusk one day, with speechless dread,

  that God had spread his tentacles and choked my heart.

  The world then seemed a legend, life a passing dream, 110

  the soul of man a spiraling smoke that rose in air;

  in my clear head gods suddenly were born, blazed up,

  as suddenly were lost, and others rose instead

  like clouds and fell in raindrops on my sun-scorched mind.

  Only my dreams seemed to be living still—they crawled 115

  like many-colored snakes and mutely licked my lids;

  seas then unfolded in my brain, rooted in pearls;

  within thick waters gold fish gazed upon me sadly,

  and from blue depths the sweetest, sweetest voices rose.

  My body stretched in length, my arches curved in height, 120

  my head cut through high waves like a curved figurehead

  where the road-pointing North Star hung like dangling dew.

  My body like a pirate’s galley sped nightlong

  and all my hold was filled with the earth’s fragrant smells.

  But my dream swiftly emptied, snakes grew numb with cold, 125

  and my free heart, that could unshape or shape the world,

  turned sterile, dead in a divine tranquillity.

  Man’s passions in my heart were purged and drained away,

  my native land was drowned, and shone in Lethe’s depths,

  till like a play of light and cloud that swayed in wind 130

  my father, wife, and son met, parted, and were lost;

  Death rose in a god’s shape and wrecked my mortal heart,

  Unlaughing, painless, mute, I skimmed over the rocks,

  for my transparent body cast no shade on earth

  and seabirds swiftly darted through my legs, unfearing, 135

  as though a god walked on the shores invisibly.

  One morning on the barren stones I chanced to trip

  on a long piece of wreckage cast up by the waves,

  and raised it slowly and strove to think what it might be:

  bone of a monstrous fish, leg of a mammoth bird, 140

  or staff of some sea demon, branch of a huge sea tree?

  Light slowly filled my mind till in my feeble hands

  I saw I held a much-beloved and long-stemmed oar,

  and as I stroked it tenderly, my dull eyes cleared:

  I saw at the oar’s end the sunburnt hand that held it, 145

  I saw the foaming keel and sails of a tall mast,

  old comrades came with peeling limbs and crowded round me,

  the sea flung in a burst upon me and shook my grains,

  and I recalled from where I had come and where I longed to go,

  Ah, I too was a mortal soul, my heart was dancing, 150

  I had a country, a wife, a child, and a swift ship,

  but my poor soul was wrecked and lost in a great goddess.

  I quaked in fear of being made a deathless god

  without man’s springing heart, without man’s joys or griefs,

  then turned and plunged my wasted face in the cool waves, 155

  cast water on my withered lashes to revive them,

  smelled the salt seaweed on the shore as my brows burst,

  and my head brimmed with light and water, fire and earth,

  till my blood flowed, my royal veins began to thaw.

  Seizing a cleaving ax, I plunged deep in the woods, 160

  cut down huge trees and split them, matched them, chose a cypress,

  fit planks together, carved long oars, raised up the mast,

  —all in a rage of joy—you’d think I hewed and carved

  backbone and hands and feet, head, belly, breast and thighs,

  as though I built again my god-smashed, ravened body. 165

  And when my shape had spread at length from stem to prow

  and I had stretched Calypso’s blue cloak for a mainsail,

  O new-carved ship, you sang then like my warbling heart.

  What joy to unfurl sail suddenly in the buffeting winds

  and, scudding swiftly, shout farewell to your beloved: 170

  ‘Much do I love and want you, dear, but let me first

  mount on my plunging ship, pay out my billowing sails,

  as with one hand I hold the tiller for open seas

  and with the other wipe departure’s tears away.’

  New-washed and fragrant by her holy water’s well, 175

  the goddess combed her long immortal hair and sang:

  ‘For the first time I felt my marble thighs aglow

  when once they leant against your warm and mortal thighs.

  My stone mind softened, my heart beat, and my knees quaked,

  my veins brimmed full of milk, I laughed and turned to woman 180

  and held the whole world on my bosom like a baby.’

  Her song could cleave a rock in two; it cracked my heart:

  ‘Be still, my heart, I know, but the mind aims elsewhere’.

  Then as I sped like arrows on the foam-peaked waves

  and her song dwindled sadly in the twilight’s mist, 185

  my ship, grown heavy, slowly sank to its low rim,

  for loved shades crushed it, weighed with country, son, and wife,

  till I set free my heart to follow as it wished

  and it broke down in tears and turned” human again!”

  Odysseus spoke no more and gazed into the fire, 190

  but in his heart he voyaged still without a word:

  islands sprang up in his far mind, moons glowed and swayed,

  the rigging in his memory creaked, and his dark head

  thundered above the waves like a wild mountain’s peak.

  The spindle fell from his wife’s golden-fingered hands, 195

  her knees shook secretly, and in her pulsing throat

  she choked back bitter sobs and bit her trembling lip;

  and his son, shuddering, spied on the hard knees and thighs,

  the hands that could choke virtue, that on savage shores

  brashly could seize yet cast aside the dread Immortals. 200

  Squeezing his tender palms into a fist, he thought:

  “This man breaks through all bounds, confounds men with the gods,

  smashes the sacred laws that hold the toppling world!”

  Laertes, crouched in sleep in a far corner, dreamt

  how as a youth not yet turned twenty, he’d built a ship 205

  with three long tiers of oars and sailed to steal a wife,

  but at the harbor’s narrow strait a crab sat crouched,

  bending a fresh green reed to form a curving bow,

  and blocked the bridegroom’s passage and the vessel’s sailing.

  Then the world-traveler rose and in the fire cast 210

  an olive log, and poked the glowing embers slowly.

  He watched abstractedly the nude flames as they danced

  whistling and licking round the logs, stabbing the walls,

  and heard choked lamentations, shouts, and burning towns,

  welcoming cries, coarse laughs, and distant threnodies. 215

  With ruthless justice, nonetheless, he winnowed wheat

  from the crude chaff, then turned serenely toward his throne,

  leapt on his vessel’s prow and voyaged on once more:

  “Hunger thrashed at my guts, my throat was parched with thirst,

  for days I licked dew only, on my oars distilled,
220

  and raised my eyes toward heaven—not even one small cloud

  passed by to bring a cup of air and puff my sails.

  My mind swayed in delirium while a honeyed swoon

  wrapped softly round my breathless body like a spell,

  and as I hung my heavy head, prepared to fall, 225

  I saw on the sea’s rim, like a dawn’s glowing cloud,

  the sun-washed, rock-strewn body of my longed-for land.

  Her capes were foaming, her towns gleamed on mountain slopes,

  my sheep flashed white on greenest grass, the cattle lowed,

  I heard a shepherd’s flute, a cascade’s tumbling song, 230

  and twittering landbirds came and perched high on my masts.

  My son, you stood on shore with shaded eyes, and watched,

  your tongue grown sore with questioning sailors year on year;

  then on my palace roof a woman stood and glowed.

  My harbor, ho!’ I yelled, then leapt, close-reefed my sails 235

  and skimmed down toward my country mutely, plunged in dream.

  But lo, harsh laughter smote the spume, the wild waves beat

  my wretched prow with mockery, the divine shore swayed,

  a brilliant gauze on the horizon’s mist, and vanished.

  With gaping eyes I saw my land dissolve from sight; 240

  the seams of my skull creaked and cracked with seething rage

  for everywhere I saw the lawless gods that mocked me.

  I seized the tiller and swore to make them choke with wrath

  nor ever surrender my ship or soul to their caprice.

  Sleep seized me in light snatches, and half-dazed once more 245

  I shook my head to chase away that deadly nightbird,

  until, behold, as I stared on the sea’s face mutely,

  I saw snow-clad Olympus blaze in brilliant light

  and its divine gigantic nest shine gold on top.

  I felt my vapid body soar like a light cloud 250

  high up the lambent god-trod peak, and both my oars

  flapped quickly from my sides like wings that cut the waves.

  I reached at last and stood upon that deathless threshold,

  and as the shadow of my peaked cap fell upon it,

  the gates at once sprang open like two human arms 255

  and showed the whirlpool sea-god, calm and tranquil now.

  He seized and pressed me to his bosom and cried out:

  ‘My son, we’ve played like dolphins on the frothing waves;

  spiteful and stubborn each in turn, we fought like men,

  and like two gallant warriors tumbled on the sands. 260

  Now let the contest end, let endless friendship start;