little Charlotte did not object to offer herself up in payment of her papa's 
   debt! And though I objected as a moral man and a prudent man, and a father of a 
   family, I could not be very seriously angry. I am secretly of the disposition of 
   the time-honoured p?re de famille in the comedies, the irascible old gentleman 
   in the crop wig and George-the-Second coat, who is always menacing "Tom the 
   young dog" with his cane. When the deed is done, and Miranda (the little 
   slyboots!) falls before my squaretoes and shoe-buckles, and Tom the young dog 
   kneels before me in his white ducks, and they cry out in a pretty chorus, 
   "Forgive us, grandpapa!" I say, "Well, you rogue, boys will be boys. Take her, 
   sirrah! Be happy with her; and, hark ye! in this pocket-book you will find ten 
   thousand," You all know the story: I cannot help liking it, however old it may 
   be. In love, somehow, one is pleased that young people should dare a little. Was 
   not Bessy Eldon famous as an economist, and Lord Eldon celebrated for wisdom and 
   caution? and did not John Scott marry Elizabeth Surtees when they had scarcely 
   twopence a year between them? "Of course, my dear," I say to the partner of my 
   existence, "now this madcap fellow is utterly ruined, now is the very time he 
   ought to marry. The accepted doctrine is that a man should spend his own 
   fortune, then his wife's fortune, and then he may begin to get on at the bar. 
   Philip has a hundred pounds, let us say; Charlotte has nothing; so that in about 
   six weeks we may look to hear of Philip being in successful practice??" 
   "Successful nonsense!" cries the lady. "Don't go on like a cold-blooded 
   calculating machine! You don't believe a word of what you say, and a more 
   imprudent person never lived than you yourself were as a young man." This was 
   departing from the question, which women will do. "Nonsense!" again says my 
   romantic being of a partner-of-existence. "Don't tell ME, sir. They WILL be 
   provided for! Are we to be for ever taking care of the morrow, and not trusting 
   that we shall be cared for? You may call your way of thinking prudence. I call 
   it sinful worldliness, sir." When my life-partner speaks in a certain strain, I 
   know that remonstrance is useless, and argument unavailing; and I generally 
   resort to cowardly subterfuges, and sneak out of the conversation by a pun, a 
   side joke, or some other flippancy. Besides, in this case, though I argue 
   against my wife, my sympathy is on her side. I know Mr. Philip is imprudent and 
   headstrong, but I should like him to succeed, and be happy. I own he is a 
   scapegrace, but I wish him well. 
   So, just as the diligence of Laffitte and Caillard is clearing out of Boulogne 
   town, the conductor causes the carriage to stop, and a young fellow has mounted 
   up on the roof in a twinkling; and the postilion says, "Hi!" to his horses, and 
   away those squealing greys go clattering. And a young lady, happening to look 
   out of one of the windows of the int?rieur, has perfectly recognized the young 
   gentleman who leaped up to the roof so nimbly; and the two boys who were in the 
   rotonde would have recognized the gentleman, but that they were already eating 
   the sandwiches which my wife had provided. And so the diligence goes on, until 
   it reaches that hill, where the girls used to come and offer to sell you apples; 
   and some of the passengers descend and walk, and the tall young man on the roof 
   jumps down, and approaches the party in the interior, and a young lady cries 
   out, "La!" and her mamma looks impenetrably grave, and not in the least 
   surprised; and her father gives a wink of one eye, and says, "It's him, is it, 
   by George!" and the two boys coming out of the rotonde, their mouths full of 
   sandwich, cry out, "Hullo! It's Mr. Firmin." 
   "How do you do, ladies?" he says, blushing as red as an apple, and his heart 
   thumping??but that may be from walking up hill. And he puts a hand towards the 
   carriage-window, and a little hand comes out and lights on his. And Mrs. General 
   Baynes, who is reading a religious work, looks up and says, "Oh! how do you do, 
   Mr. Firmin?" And this is the remarkable dialogue that takes place. It is not 
   very witty; but Philip's tones send a rapture into one young heart: and when he 
   is absent, and has climbed up to his place in the cabriolet, the kick of his 
   boots on the roof gives the said young heart inexpressible comfort and 
   consolation. Shine stars and moon! Shriek grey horses through the calm night! 
   Snore sweetly, papa and mamma, in your corners, with your pocket-handkerchiefs 
   tied round your old fronts! I suppose, under all the stars of heaven, there is 
   nobody more happy than that child in that carriage??that wakeful girl, in sweet 
   maiden meditation ??who has given her heart to the keeping of the champion who 
   is so near her. Has he not been always their champion and preserver? Don't they 
   owe to his generosity everything in life? One of the little sisters wakes 
   wildly, and cries in the night, and Charlotte takes the child into her arms and 
   soothes her. "Hush, dear! He's there??he's there," she whispers, as she bends 
   over the child. Nothing wrong can happen with him there, she feels. If the 
   robbers were to spring out from yonder dark pines, why, he would jump down, and 
   they would all fly before him! The carriage rolls on through sleeping villages, 
   and as the old team retires all in a halo of smoke, and the fresh horses come 
   clattering up to their pole, Charlotte sees a well-known white face in the gleam 
   of the carriage lanterns. Through the long avenues, the great vehicle rolls on 
   its course. The dawn peers over the poplars: the stars quiver out of sight: the 
   sun is up in the sky, and the heaven is all in a flame. The night is over??the 
   night of nights. In all the round world, whether lighted by stars or sunshine, 
   there were not two people more happy than these had been. 
   A very short time afterwards, at the end of October, our own little sea-side 
   sojourn came to an end. That astounding bill for broken glass, chairs, crockery, 
   was paid. The London steamer takes us all on board on a beautiful, sunny autumn 
   evening, and lands us at the Custom-house Quay in the midst of a deep, dun fog, 
   through which our cabs have to work their way over greasy pavements, and bearing 
   two loads of silent and terrified children. Ah, that return, if but after a 
   fortnight's absence and holiday! Oh, that heap of letters lying in a ghastly 
   pile, and yet so clearly visible in the dim twilight of master's study! We 
   cheerfully breakfast by candlelight for the first two days after my arrival at 
   home, and I have the pleasure of cutting a part of my chin off because it is too 
   dark to shave at nine o'clock in the morning. 
   My wife can't be so unfeeling as to laugh and be merry because I have met with 
   an accident which temporarily disfigures me? If the dun fog makes her jocular, 
   she has a very queer sense of humour. She has a letter before her, over which 
   she is perfectly radiant. When she is especially pleased I can see by her face 
   and a particular animation and affectionateness towards the rest of the family. 
   On this present morning her face beams out of the fog-clouds. The room is 
   illumina 
					     					 			ted by it, and perhaps by the two candles which are placed one on either 
   side of the urn. The fire crackles, and flames, and spits most cheerfully; and 
   the sky without, which is of the hue of brown paper, seems to set off the 
   brightness of the little interior scene. 
   "A letter from Charlotte, papa," cries one little girl, with an air of 
   consequence. "And a letter from uncle Philip, papa!" cries another; "and they 
   like Paris so much," continues the little reporter. 
   "And there, sir, didn't I tell you?" cries the lady, handing me over a letter. 
   "Mamma always told you so," echoes the child, with an important nod of the head; 
   "and I shouldn't be surprised if he were to be very rich, should you, mamma?" 
   continues this arithmetician. 
   I would not put Miss Charlotte's letter into print if I could, for do you know 
   that little person's grammar was frequently incorrect; there were three or four 
   words spelt wrongly; and the letter was so scored and marked with dashes under 
   every other word, that it is clear to me her education had been neglected; and 
   as I am very fond of her, I do not wish to make fun of her. And I can't print 
   Mr. Philip's letter, for I haven't kept it. Of what use keeping letters? I say, 
   Burn, burn, burn. No heart-pangs. No reproaches. No yesterday. Was it happy, or 
   miserable? To think of it is always melancholy. Go to! I daresay it is the 
   thought of that fog, which is making this sentence so dismal. Meanwhile there is 
   Madam Laura's face smiling out of the darkness, as pleased as may be; and no 
   wonder, she is always happy when her friends are so. 
   Charlotte's letter contained a full account of the settlement of the Baynes 
   family at Madame Smolensk's boarding-house, where they appear to have been 
   really very comfortable, and to have lived at a very cheap rate. As for Mr. 
   Philip, he made his way to a crib, to which his artist friends had recommended 
   him, on the Faubourg St. Germain side of the water??the H?tel Poussin, in the 
   street of that name, which lies, you know, between the Mazarin Library and the 
   Mus?e des Beaux Arts. In former days, my gentleman had lived in state and bounty 
   in the English hotels and quarter. Now he found himself very handsomely lodged 
   for thirty francs per month and with five or six pounds, he has repeatedly said 
   since, he could carry through the month very comfortably. I don't say, my young 
   traveller, that you can be so lucky now-a-days. Are we not telling a story of 
   twenty years ago? Aye marry. Ere steam-coaches had begun to scream on French 
   rails; and when Louis Philippe was king. 
   As soon as Mr. Philip Firmin is ruined he must needs fall in love. In order to 
   be near the beloved object, he must needs follow her to Paris, and give up his 
   promised studies for the bar at home; where, to do him justice, I believe the 
   fellow would never have done any good. And he has not been in Paris a fortnight 
   when that fantastic jade Fortune, who had seemed to fly away from him, gives him 
   a smiling look of recognition, as if to say, "Young gentleman, I have not quite 
   done with you." 
   The good fortune was not much. Do not suppose that Philip suddenly drew a 
   twenty-thousand pound prize in a lottery. But, being in much want of money, he 
   suddenly found himself enabled to earn some in a way pretty easy to himself. 
   In the first place, Philip found his friends Mr. and Mrs. Mugford in a 
   bewildered state in the midst of Paris, in which city Mugford would never 
   consent to have at laquais de place, being firmly convinced to the day of his 
   death that he knew the French language quite sufficiently for all purposes of 
   conversation. Philip, who had often visited Paris before, came to the aid of his 
   friends in a two-franc dining-house, which he frequented for economy's sake: and 
   they, because they thought the banquet there provided not only cheap, but most 
   magnificent and satisfactory. He interpreted for them, and rescued them from 
   their perplexity, whatever it was. He treated them handsomely to caffy on the 
   bullyvard, as Mugford said on returning home and in recounting the adventure to 
   me. "He can't forget that he had been a swell: and he does do things like a 
   gentleman, that Firmin does. He came back with us to our hotel?? Meurice's," 
   said Mr. Mugford, "and who should drive into the yard and step out of his 
   carriage but Lord Ringwood??you know Lord Ringwood; everybody knows him. As he 
   gets out of his carriage??'What! is that you, Philip?' says his lordship, giving 
   the young fellow his hand. 'Come and breakfast with me to-morrow morning.' And 
   away he goes most friendly." 
   How came it to pass that Lord Ringwood, whose instinct of self-preservation was 
   strong??who, I fear, was rather a selfish nobleman??and who, of late, as we have 
   heard, had given orders to refuse Mr. Philip entrance at his door??should all of 
   a sudden turn round and greet the young man with cordiality? In the first place, 
   Philip had never troubled his lordship's knocker at all; and second, as luck 
   would have it, on this very day of their meeting his lordship had been to dine 
   with that well-known Parisian resident and bon vivant, my Lord Viscount Trim, 
   who had been governor of the Sago Islands when Colonel Baynes was there with his 
   regiment, the gallant 100th. And the general and his old West India governor 
   meeting at church, my lord Trim straightway asked General Baynes to dinner, 
   where Lord Ringwood was present, along with other distinguished company, whom at 
   present we need not particularize. Now it has been said that Philip Ringwood, my 
   lord's brother, and Captain Baynes in early youth had been close friends, and 
   that the colonel had died in the captain's arms. Lord Ringwood, who had an 
   excellent memory when chose to use it, was pleased on this occasion to remember 
   General Baynes and his intimacy with his brother in old days. And of those old 
   times they talked; the general waxing more eloquent, I suppose, than his wont 
   over Lord Trim's excellent wine. And in the course of conversation Philip was 
   named, and the general, warm with drink, poured out a most enthusiastic eulogium 
   on his young friend, and mentioned how noble and self-denying Philip's conduct 
   had been in his own case. And perhaps Lord Ringwood was pleased at hearing these 
   praises of his brother's grandson; and perhaps he thought of old times, when he 
   had a heart, and he and his brother loved each other. And though he might think 
   Philip Firmin an absurd young blockhead for giving up any claims which he might 
   have on General Baynes, at any rate I have no doubt his lordship thought, "This 
   boy is not likely to come begging money from me!" Hence, when he drove back to 
   his hotel on the very night after this dinner, and in the court-yard saw that 
   Philip Firmin, his brother's grandson the heart of the old nobleman was smitten 
   with a kindly sentiment, and he bade Philip to come and see him. 
   I have described some of Philip's oddities, and amongst these was a very 
   remarkable change in his appearance, which ensued very speedily after his ruin. 
   I know that the greater number of story readers are young, and those who are 
   ever so old remember that their own young days occurred 
					     					 			 but a very, very short 
   while ago. Don't you remember, most potent, grave, and reverend senior, when you 
   were a junior, and actually rather pleased with new clothes? Does a new coat or 
   a waistcoat cause you any pleasure now? To a well-constituted middle-aged 
   gentleman, I rather trust a smart new suit causes a sensation of uneasiness??not 
   from the tightness of the fit, which may be a reason?? but from the gloss and 
   splendour. When my late kind friend, Mrs. ??, gave me the emerald tabinet 
   waistcoat, with the gold shamrocks, I wore it once to go to Richmond to dine 
   with her; but I buttoned myself so closely in an upper coat, that I am sure 
   nobody in the omnibus saw what a painted vest I had on. Gold sprigs and emerald 
   tabinet, what a gorgeous raiment! It has formed for ten years the chief ornament 
   of my wardrobe; and though I have never dared to wear it since, I always think 
   with a secret pleasure of possessing that treasure. Do women, when they are 
   sixty, like handsome and fashionable attire, and a youthful appearance? Look at 
   Lady Jezebel's blushing cheek, her raven hair, her splendid garments! But this 
   disquisition may be carried to too great a length. I want to note a fact which 
   has occurred not seldom in my experience??that men who have been great dandies 
   will often and suddenly give up their long-accustomed splendour of dress, and 
   walk about, most happy and contented, with the shabbiest of coats and hats. No. 
   The majority of men are not vain about their dress. For instance, within a very 
   few years, men used to have pretty feet. See in what a resolute way they have 
   kicked their pretty boots off almost to a man, and wear great, thick, formless, 
   comfortable walking boots, of shape scarcely more graceful than a tub! 
   When Philip Firmin first came on the town there were dandies still; there were 
   dazzling waistcoats of velvet and brocade, and tall stocks with cataracts of 
   satin; there were pins, studs, neck-chains, I know not what fantastic splendours 
   of youth. His varnished boots grew upon forests of trees. He had a most 
   resplendent silver-gilt dressing-case, presented to him by his father (for 
   which, it is true, the doctor neglected to pay, leaving that duty to his son). 
   "It is a mere ceremony," said the worthy doctor, "a cumbrous thing you may fancy 
   at first; but take it about with you. It looks well on a man's dressing-table at 
   a country house. It poses a man, you understand. I have known women come in and 
   peep at it. A trifle you may say, my boy; but what is the use of flinging any 
   chance in life away?" Now, when misfortune came, young Philip flung away all 
   these magnificent follies. He wrapped himself virtute su?; and I am bound to say 
   a more queer-looking fellow than friend Philip seldom walked the pavement of 
   London or Paris. He could not wear the nap off all his coats, or rub his elbows 
   into rags in six months; but, as he would say of himself with much simplicity, 
   "I do think I run to seed more quickly than any fellow I ever knew. All my socks 
   in holes, Mrs. Pendennis; all my shirt-buttons gone, I give you my word. I don't 
   know how the things hold together, and why they don't tumble to pieces. I 
   suspect I must have a bad laundress." Suspect! My children used to laugh and 
   crow as they sowed buttons on to him. As for the Little Sister, she broke into 
   his apartments in his absence, and said that it turned her hair grey to see the 
   state of his poor wardrobe. I believe that Mrs. Brandon put surreptitious linen 
   into his drawers. He did not know. He wore the shirts in a contented spirit. The 
   glossy boots began to crack and then to burst, and Philip wore them with perfect 
   equanimity. Where were the beautiful lavender and lemon gloves of last year? His 
   great naked hands (with which he gesticulates so grandly) were as brown as an 
   Indian's now. We had liked him heartily in his days of splendour; we loved him