the dishes which he will have served, and is off, and simpering to another 
   acquaintance at a distant table. 
   "I thought he would take that table," says Firmin's cynical confr?re. 
   "In the draught of the door? Don't you see how the candle flickers? It is the 
   worst place in the room!" 
   "Yes; but don't you see who is sitting at the next table?" 
   Now at the next table was a n-blem-n of vast wealth, who was growling at the 
   quality of the mutton cutlets, and the half-pint of sherry which he had ordered 
   for his dinner. But as his lordship has nothing to do with the ensuing history, 
   of course we shall not violate confidence by mentioning his name. We could see 
   Firmin smiling on his neighbour with his blandest melancholy, and the waiters 
   presently bearing up the dishes which the doctor had ordered for his own 
   refection. He was no lover of mutton-chops and coarse sherry, as I knew, who had 
   partaken of many a feast at his board. I could see the diamond twinkle on his 
   pretty hand, as it daintily poured out creaming wine from the ice-pail by his 
   side??the liberal hand that had given me many a sovereign when I was a boy. 
   "I can't help liking him," I said to my companion, whose scornful eyes were now 
   and again directed towards his colleague. 
   "This port is very sweet. Almost all port is sweet now," remarks the doctor. 
   "He was very kind to me in my school-days; and Philip was a fine little fellow." 
   "Handsome a boy as ever I saw. Does he keep his beauty? Father was a handsome 
   man??very. Quite a lady-killer??I mean out of his practice!" adds the grim 
   doctor. "What is the boy doing?" 
   "He is at the university. He has his mother's fortune. He is wild and unsettled, 
   and I fear he is going to the bad a little." 
   "Is he? Shouldn't wonder!" grumbles Goodenough. 
   We had talked very frankly and pleasantly until the appearance of the other 
   doctor, but with Firmin's arrival Goodenough seemed to button up his 
   conversation. He quickly stumped away from the dining-room to the drawing-room, 
   and sate over a novel there until time came when he was to retire to his 
   patients or his home. 
   That there was no liking between the doctors, that there was a difference 
   between Philip and his father, was clear enough to me: but the causes of these 
   differences I had yet to learn. The story came to me piecemeal; from confessions 
   here, admissions there, deductions of my own. I could not, of course, be present 
   at many of the scenes which I shall have to relate as though I had witnessed 
   them; and the posture, language, and inward thoughts of Philip and his friends, 
   as here related, no doubt are fancies of the narrator in many cases; but the 
   story is as authentic as many histories, and the reader need only give such an 
   amount of credence to it as he may judge that its verisimilitude warrants. 
   Well, then, we must not only revert to that illness which befell when Philip 
   Firmin was a boy at Grey Friars, but go back yet farther in time to a period 
   which I cannot precisely ascertain. 
   The pupils of old Gandish's painting academy may remember a ridiculous little 
   man, with a great deal of wild talent, about the ultimate success of which his 
   friends were divided. Whether Andrew was a genius, or whether he was a zany, was 
   always a moot question among the frequenters of the Greek Street billiard-rooms, 
   and the noble disciples of the Academy and St. Martin's Lane. He may have been 
   crazy and absurd; he may have had talent, too: such characters are not unknown 
   in art or in literature. He broke the Queen's English; he was ignorant to a 
   wonder; he dressed his little person in the most fantastic raiment and queerest 
   cheap finery; he wore a beard, bless my soul! twenty years before beards were 
   known to wag in Britain. He was the most affected little creature, and, if you 
   looked at him, would pose in attitudes of such ludicrous dirty dignity, that if 
   you had had a dun waiting for money in the hall of your lodging-house, or your 
   picture refused at the Academy??if you were suffering under ever so much 
   calamity??you could not help laughing. He was the butt of all his acquaintances; 
   the laughing-stock of high and low; and he had as loving, gentle, faithful, 
   honourable a heart as ever beat in a little bosom. He is gone to his rest now; 
   his palette and easel are waste timber; his genius, which made some little 
   flicker of brightness, never shone much, and is extinct. In an old album, that 
   dates back for more than a score of years, I sometimes look at poor Andrew's 
   strange wild sketches. He might have done something had he continued to remain 
   poor; but a rich widow, whom he met at Rome, fell in love with the strange 
   errant painter, pursued him to England, and married him in spite of himself. His 
   genius drooped under the servitude: he lived but a few short years, and died of 
   a consumption, of which the good Goodenough's skill could not cure him. 
   One day, as he was driving with his wife in her splendid barouche through the 
   Haymarket, he suddenly bade the coachman stop, sprang over the side of the 
   carriage before the steps could be let fall, and his astonished wife saw him 
   shaking the hands of a shabbily-dressed little woman who was passing??shaking 
   both her hands, and weeping, and gesticulating. and twisting his beard and 
   mustachios, as his wont was when agitated. Mrs. Montfitchet (the wealthy Mrs. 
   Carrickfergus she had been, before she married the painter), the owner of a 
   young husband, who had sprung from her side, and out of her carriage, in order 
   to caress a young woman passing in the street, might well be disturbed by this 
   demonstration; but she was a kind-hearted woman, and when Montfitchet, on 
   reascending into the family coach, told his wife the history of the person of 
   whom he had just taken leave, she cried plentifully too. She bade the coachman 
   drive straightway to her own house: she rushed up to her own apartments, whence 
   she emerged, bearing an immense bag full of wearing apparel, and followed by a 
   panting butler, carrying a bottle-basket and a pie: and she drove off, with her 
   pleased Andrew by her side, to a court in St. Martin's Lane, where dwelt the 
   poor woman with whom he had just been conversing. 
   It had pleased heaven, in the midst of dreadful calamity, to send her friends 
   and succour. She was suffering under misfortune, poverty, and cowardly 
   desertion. A man, who had called himself Brandon when he took lodgings in her 
   father's house, had married her, brought her to London, tired of her, and left 
   her. She had reason to think he had given a false name when he lodged with her 
   father: he fled, after a few months, and his real name she never knew. When he 
   deserted her, she went back to her father, a weak man, married to a domineering 
   woman, who pretended to disbelieve the story of her marriage, and drove her from 
   the door. Desperate, and almost mad, she came back to London, where she still 
   had some little relics of property that her fugitive husband left behind him. He 
   promised, when he left her, to remit her money; but he sent none, or she refused 
   it??or, in her wildness and despair, lost the dreadful paper which announced his 
 
					     					 			   desertion, and that he was married before, and that to pursue him would ruin 
   him, and he knew she never would do that??no, however much he might have wronged 
   her. 
   She was penniless then??deserted by all??having made away with the last trinket 
   of her brief days of love, having sold the last little remnant of her poor 
   little stock of clothing??alone, in the great wilderness of London, when it 
   pleased God to send her succour in the person of an old friend who had known 
   her, and even loved her, in happier days. When the Samaritans came to this poor 
   child, they found her sick and shuddering with fever. They brought their doctor 
   to her, who is never so eager as when he runs up a poor man's stair. And, as he 
   watched by the bed where her kind friends came to help her, he heard her sad 
   little story of trust and desertion. 
   Her father was a humble person, who had seen better days; and poor little Mrs. 
   Brandon had a sweetness and simplicity of manner which exceedingly touched the 
   good doctor. She had little education, except that which silence, 
   long-suffering, seclusion, will sometimes give. When cured of her illness, there 
   was the great and constant evil of poverty to meet and overcome. How was she to 
   live? Goodenough got to be as fond of her as of a child of his own. She was 
   tidy, thrifty, gay at times, with a little simple cheerfulness. The little 
   flowers began to bloom as the sunshine touched them. Her whole life hitherto had 
   been cowering under neglect, and tyranny, and gloom. 
   Mr. Montfitchet was for coming so often to look after the little outcast whom he 
   had succoured that I am bound to say Mrs. M. became hysterically jealous, and 
   waited for him on the stairs as he came down swathed in his Spanish cloak, 
   pounced on him, and called him a monster. Goodenough was also, I fancy, 
   suspicious of Montfitchet, and Montfitchet of Goodenough. Howbeit, the doctor 
   vowed that he never had other than the feeling of a father towards his poor 
   little prot?g?e, nor could any father be more tender. He did not try to take her 
   out of her station in life. He found, or she found for herself, a work which she 
   could do. "Papa used to say no one ever nursed him so nice as I did," she said. 
   "I think I could do that better than anything, except my needle, but I like to 
   be useful to poor sick people best. I don't think about myself then, sir." And 
   for this business good Mr. Goodenough had her educated and employed. 
   The widow died in course of time whom Mrs. Brandon's father had married, and her 
   daughters refused to keep him, speaking very disrespectfully of this old Mr. 
   Gann, who was, indeed, a weak old man. And now Caroline came to the rescue of 
   her old father. She was a shrewd little Caroline. She had saved a little money. 
   Goodenough gave up a country-house, which he did not care to use, and lent Mrs. 
   Brandon the furniture. She thought she could keep a lodging-house and find 
   lodgers. Montfitchet had painted her. There was a sort of beauty about her which 
   the artists admired. When Ridley the Academician had the small-pox, she attended 
   him, and caught the malady. She did not mind; not she. "It won't spoil my 
   beauty," she said. Nor did it. The disease dealt very kindly with her little 
   modest face. I don't know who gave her the nickname, but she had a good roomy 
   house in Thornhaugh Street, an artist on the first and second floor; and there 
   never was a word of scandal against the Little Sister, for was not her father in 
   permanence sipping gin-and-water in the ground-floor parlour? As we called her 
   "the Little Sister," her father was called "the Captain"??a bragging, lazy, 
   good-natured old man??not a reputable captain ??and very cheerful, though the 
   conduct of his children, he said, had repeatedly broken his heart. 
   I don't know how many years the Little Sister had been on duty when Philip 
   Firmin had his scarlet fever. It befell him at the end of the term, just when 
   all the boys were going home. His tutor and his tutor's wife wanted their 
   holidays, and sent their own children out of the way. As Phil's father was 
   absent, Dr. Goodenough came, and sent his nurse in. The case grew worse, so bad 
   that Dr. Firmin was summoned from the Isle of Wight, and arrived one evening at 
   Grey Friars ??Grey Friars so silent now, so noisy at other times with the shouts 
   and crowds of the playground. 
   Dr. Goodenough's carriage was at the door when Dr. Firmin's carriage drove up. 
   "How was the boy?" 
   "He had been very bad. He had been wrong in the head all day, talking and 
   laughing quite wild-like," the servant said. 
   The father ran up the stairs. 
   Phil was in a great room, in which were several empty beds of boys gone home for 
   the holidays. The windows were opened into Grey Friars Square. Goodenough heard 
   his colleague's carriage drive up, and rightly divined that Phil's father had 
   arrived. He came out, and met Firmin in the anteroom. 
   "Head has wandered a little. Better now, and quiet;" and the one doctor murmured 
   to the other the treatment which he had pursued. 
   Firmin step in gently towards the patient, near whose side the Little Sister was 
   standing. 
   "Who is it?" asked Phil. 
   "It is I, dear. Your father," said Dr. Firmin, with real tenderness in his 
   voice. 
   The Little Sister turned round once, and fell down like a stone by the bedside. 
   "You infernal villain!" said Goodenough, with an oath, and a step forward. "You 
   are the man!" 
   "Hush! The patient, if you please, Dr. Goodenough," said the other physician. 
   CHAPTER IV. A GENTEEL FAMILY. 
   Have you made up your mind on the question of seeming and being in the world? I 
   mean, suppose you are poor, is it right for you to seem to be well off? Have 
   people an honest right to keep up appearances? Are you justified in starving 
   your dinner-table in order to keep a carriage; to have such an expensive house 
   that you can't by any possibility help a poor relation; to array your daughters 
   in costly milliners' wares because they live with girls whose parents are twice 
   as rich? Sometimes it is hard to say where honest pride ends and hypocrisy 
   begins. To obtrude your poverty is mean and slavish; as it is odious for a 
   beggar to ask compassion by showing his sores. But to simulate prosperity??to be 
   wealthy and lavish thrice a year when you ask your friends, and for the rest of 
   the time to munch a crust and sit by one candle??are the folks who practise this 
   deceit worthy of applause or a whipping? Sometimes it is noble pride, sometimes 
   shabby swindling. When I see Eugenia with her dear children exquisitely neat and 
   cheerful; not showing the slightest semblance of poverty, or uttering the 
   smallest complaint; persisting that Squanderfield, her husband, treats her well, 
   and is good at heart; and denying that he leaves her and her young ones in want; 
   I admire and reverence that noble falsehood??that beautiful constancy and 
   endurance which disdains to ask compassion. When I sit at poor Jezebella's 
   table, and am treated to her sham bounties and shabby splendour, I only feel 
   anger for the hospitality, and that dinner, and guest, and host, are humbug 
					     					 			s 
   together. 
   Talbot Twysden's dinner-table is large, and the guests most respectable. There 
   is always a bigwig or two present, and a dining dowager who frequents the 
   greatest houses. There is a butler who offers you wine; there's a menu du d?ner 
   before Mrs. Twysden; and to read it you would fancy you were at a good dinner. 
   It tastes of chopped straw. Oh, the dreary sparkle of that feeble champagne; the 
   audacity of that public-house sherry; the swindle of that acrid claret; the 
   fiery twang of that clammy port! I have tried them all, I tell you! It is sham 
   wine, a sham dinner, a sham welcome, a sham cheerfulness, among the guests 
   assembled. I feel that that woman eyes and counts the cutlets as they are 
   carried off the tables; perhaps watches that one which you try to swallow. She 
   has counted and grudged each candle by which the cook prepares the meal. Does 
   her big coachman fatten himself on purloined oats and beans, and Thorley's food 
   for cattle? Of the rinsings of those wretched bottles the butler will have to 
   give a reckoning in the morning. Unless you are of the very great monde, Twysden 
   and his wife think themselves better than you are, and seriously patronize you. 
   They consider it is a privilege to be invited to those horrible meals to which 
   they gravely ask the greatest folks in the country. I actually met Winton 
   there??the famous Winton??the best dinner-giver in the world (ah, what a 
   position for a man!) I watched him, and marked the sort of wonder which came 
   over him as he tasted and sent away dish after dish, glass after glass. "Try 
   that Ch?teau Margaux, Winton!" calls out the host. "It is some that Bottleby and 
   I imported." Imported! I see Winton's face as he tastes the wine, and puts it 
   down. He does not like to talk about that dinner. He has lost a day. Twysden 
   will continue to ask him every year; will continue to expect to be asked in 
   return, with Mrs. Twysden and one of his daughters; and will express his 
   surprise loudly at the club, saying, "Hang Winton! Deuce take the fellow! He has 
   sent me no game this year!" When foreign dukes and princes arrive, Twysden 
   straightway collars them, and invites them to his house. And sometimes they go 
   once??and then ask, "Qui donc est ce Monsieur Tvisden, qui est si dro?le?" And 
   he elbows his way up to them at the Minister's assemblies, and frankly gives 
   them his hand. And calm Mrs. Twysden wriggles, and works, and slides, and 
   pushes, and tramples if need be, her girls following behind her, until she too 
   has come up under the eyes of the great man, and bestowed on him a smile and a 
   curtsey. Twysden grasps prosperity cordially by the hand. He says to success, 
   "Bravo!" On the contrary, I never saw a man more resolute in not knowing 
   unfortunate people, or more daringly forgetful of those whom he does not care to 
   remember. If this Levite met a wayfarer, going down from Jerusalem, who had 
   fallen among thieves, do you think he would stop to rescue the fallen man? He 
   would neither give wine, nor oil, nor money. He would pass on perfectly 
   satisfied with his own virtue, and leave the other to go, as best he might, to 
   Jericho. 
   What is this? Am I angry because Twysden has left off asking me to his vinegar 
   and chopped hay? No. I think not. Am I hurt because Mrs. Twysden sometimes 
   patronizes my wife, and sometimes cuts her? Perhaps. Only women thoroughly know 
   the insolence of women towards one another in the world. That is a very stale 
   remark. They receive and deliver stabs, smiling politely. Tom Sayers could not 
   take punishment more gaily than they do. If you could but see under the skin, 
   you would find their little hearts scarred all over with little lancet digs. I 
   protest I have seen my own wife enduring the impertinence of this woman, with a 
   face as calm and placid as she wears when old Twysden himself is talking to her, 
   and pouring out one of his maddening long stories. Oh, no! I am not angry at