she chose to style herself at home) looked so hard at him out of her
   china-blue eyes, that Sir Wilfrid felt as if she was reading his
   thoughts, and was fain to drop his own eyes into his flagon.
   In a word, his life was intolerable.  The dinner hour of the twelfth
   century, it is known, was very early; in fact, people dined at ten
   o'clock in the morning: and after dinner Rowena sat mum under her
   canopy, embroidered with the arms of Edward the Confessor, working with
   her maidens at the most hideous pieces of tapestry, representing the
   tortures and martyrdoms of her favorite saints, and not allowing a soul
   to speak above his breath, except when she chose to cry out in her own
   shrill voice when a handmaid made a wrong stitch, or let fall a ball of
   worsted.  It was a dreary life.  Wamba, we have said, never ventured to
   crack a joke, save in a whisper, when he was ten miles from home; and
   then Sir Wilfrid Ivanhoe was too weary and blue-devilled to laugh; but
   hunted in silence, moodily bringing down deer and wild-boar with shaft
   and quarrel.
   Then he besought Robin of Huntingdon, the jolly outlaw, nathless, to
   join him, and go to the help of their fair sire King Richard, with a
   score or two of lances.  But the Earl of Huntingdon was a very
   different character from Robin Hood the forester.  There was no more
   conscientious magistrate in all the county than his lordship: he was
   never known to miss church or quarter-sessions; he was the strictest
   game-proprietor in all the Riding, and sent scores of poachers to
   Botany Bay.  "A man who has a stake in the country, my good Sir
   Wilfrid," Lord Huntingdon said, with rather a patronizing air, (his
   lordship had grown immensely fat since the King had taken him into
   grace, and required a horse as strong as an elephant to mount him) "a
   man with a stake in the country ought to stay in the country.
   Property has its duties as well as its privileges, and a person of my
   rank is bound to live on the land from which he gets his living."
   "Amen!"  sang out the Reverend--Tuck, his lordship's domestic chaplain,
   who had also grown as sleek as the Abbot of Jorvaulx, who was as prim
   as a lady in his dress, wore bergamot in his handkerchief, and had his
   poll shaved and his beard curled every day.  And so sanctified was his
   Reverence grown, that he thought it was a shame to kill the pretty
   deer, (though he ate of them still hugely, both in pasties and with
   French beans and currant-jelly,) and being shown a quarter-staff upon a
   certain occasion, handled it curiously, and asked what that ugly great
   stick was?"
   Lady Huntingdon, late Maid Marian, had still some of her old fun and
   spirits, and poor Ivanhoe begged and prayed that she would come and
   stay at Rotherwood occasionally, and _egayer the general dulness of
   that castle.  But her ladyship said that Rowena gave herself such airs,
   and bored her so intolerably with stories of King Edward the Confessor,
   that she preferred any place rather than Rotherwood, which was as dull
   as if it had been at the top of Mount Athos.
   The only person who visited it was Athelstane.  "His Royal Highness the
   Prince" Rowena of course called him, whom the lady received with royal
   honors.  She had the guns fired, and the footmen turned out with
   presented arms when he arrived; helped him to all Ivanhoe's favorite
   cuts of the mutton or the turkey, and forced her poor husband to light
   him to the state bedroom, walking backwards, holding a pair of
   wax-candles.  At this hour of bedtime the Thane used to be in such a
   condition, that he saw two pair of candles and two Ivanhoes reeling
   before him.  Let us hope it was not Ivanhoe that was reeling, but only
   his kinsman's brains muddled with the quantities of drink which it was
   his daily custom to consume.  Rowena said it was the crack which the
   wicked Bois Guilbert, "the Jewess's other lover, Wilfrid my dear," gave
   him on his royal skull, which caused the Prince to be disturbed so
   easily; but added, that drinking became a person of royal blood, and
   was but one of the duties of his station.
   Sir Wilfrid of Ivanhoe saw it would be of no avail to ask this man to
   bear him company on his projected tour abroad; but still he himself was
   every day more and more bent upon going and he long cast about for some
   means of breaking to his Rowena his firm resolution to join the King.
   He thought she would certainly fall ill if he communicated the news too
   abruptly to her: he would pretend a journey to York to attend a grand
   jury; then a call to London on law business or to buy stock; then he
   would slip over to Calais by the packet, by degrees as it were; and so
   be with the King before his wife knew that he was out of sight of
   Westminster Hall.
   Suppose your honor says you are going as your honor would say Bo!  to a
   goose, plump, short, and to the point," said Wamba the Jester who was
   Sir Wilfrid's chief counselor and attendant "depend on't her Highness
   would bear the news like a Christian woman."
   "Tush, malapert!  I will give thee the strap," said Sir Wilfrid, in a
   fine tone of high-tragedy indignation.  "Thou know est not the delicacy
   of the nerves of high-born ladies.  An she faint not, write me down
   Hollander."
   "I will wager my bauble against an Irish billet of exchange that she
   will let your honor go off readily: that is, if you press not the
   matter too strongly," Wamba answered, knowingly.
   And this Ivanhoe found to his discomfiture: for one morning at
   breakfast, adopting a _degage air, as he sipped his tea, he said, "My
   love, I was thinking of going over to pay his Majesty a visit in
   Normandy."  Upon which, laying down her muffin, (which, since the royal
   Alfred baked those cakes, had been the chosen breakfast cate of noble
   Anglo-Saxons, and which a kneeling page tendered to her on a salver,
   chased by the Florentine, Benvenuto Cellini,) "When do you think of
   going, Wilfrid my dear?"  the lady said; and the moment the tea-things
   were removed, and the tables and their trestles put away, she set about
   mending his linen, and getting ready his carpet-bag.
   So Sir Wilfrid was as disgusted at her readiness to part with him as he
   had been weary of staying at home, which caused Wamba the Fool to say,
   "Marry, gossip, thou art like the man on shipboard, who, when the
   boatswain flogged him, did cry out "Oh!"  wherever the rope's-end fell
   on him: which caused Master Boatswain to say, "Plague on thee, fellow,
   and a pize on thee, knave, wherever I hit thee there is no pleasing
   thee.""
   And truly there are some backs which Fortune is always belaboring,"
   thought Sir Wilfrid with a groan, "and mine is one that is ever
   sore."
   So, with a moderate retinue, whereof the knave Wamba made one, and a
   large woollen comforter round his neck, which his wife's own white
   fingers had woven, Sir Wilfrid of Ivanhoe left home to join the King
   his master.  Rowena, standing on the steps, poured out a series of
   prayers and blessings, most edifying to hear, as her lord mounted his
   charger, which his squires led to  
					     					 			the door.  It was the duty of the
   British female of rank," she said, "to suffer all all in the cause of
   her sovereign.  She would not fear loneliness during the campaign: she
   would bear up against widowhood, desertion, and an unprotected
   situation."
   My cousin Athelstane will protect thee," said Ivanhoe, with profound
   emotion, as the tears trickled down his base net and bestowing a chaste
   salute upon the steel-clad warrior, Rowena modestly said "she hoped his
   Highness would be so kind."
   Then Ivanhoe's trumpet blew: then Rowena waved her pocket-handkerchief:
   then the household gave a shout: then the pursuivant of the good
   Knight, Sir Wilfrid the Crusader, flung out his banner (which was
   argent, a gules cramoisy with three Moors impaled sable) then Wamba
   gave a lash on his mule's haunch, and Ivanhoe, heaving a great sigh,
   turned the tail of his war-horse upon the castle of his fathers.
   As they rode along the forest, they met Athelstane the Thane powdering
   along the road in the direction of Rotherwood on his great dray-horse
   of a charger.  "Good-by, good luck to you, old brick," cried the
   Prince, using the vernacular Saxon.  "Pitch into those Frenchmen; give
   it 'em over the face and eyes; and I'll stop at home and take care of
   Mrs.  I."
   "Thank you, kinsman," said Ivanhoe looking, however, not particularly
   well pleased; and the chief's shaking hands, the train of each took its
   different way Athelstane's to Rotherwood, Ivanhoe's towards his place
   of embarkation.
   The poor knight had his wish, and yet his face was a yard long and as
   yellow as a lawyer's parchment; and having longed to quit home any time
   these three years past, he found himself envying Athelstane, because,
   forsooth, he was going to Rotherwood: which symptoms of discontent
   being observed by the witless Wamba, caused that absurd madman to bring
   his re beck over his shoulder from his back, and to sing
   ATRA CURA.
   "Before I lost my five poor wits,
   I mind me of a Romish clerk,
   Who sang how Care, the phantom dark,
   Beside the belted horseman sits.
   Methought I saw the griesly sprite
   Jump up but now behind my Knight."
   "Perhaps thou didst, knave," said Ivanhoe, looking over his shoulder;
   and the knave went on with his jingle:
   "And though he gallop as he may,
   I mark that cursed monster black
   Still sits behind his honor's back,
   Tight squeezing of his heart al way
   Like two black Templars sit they there,
   Beside one crupper, Knight and Care.
   "No knight am I with pennoned spear,
   To prance upon a bold destrere:
   I will not have black Care prevail
   Upon my long-eared charger's tail,
   For lo, I am a witless fool,
   And laugh at Grief and ride a mule.
   And his bells rattled as he kicked his mule's sides.
   "Silence, fool!"  said Sir Wilfrid of Ivanhoe, in a voice both majestic
   and wrathful.  "If thou know est not care and grief, it is because thou
   know est not love, whereof they are the companions.  Who can love
   without an anxious heart?  How shall there be joy at meeting, without
   tears at parting?"  ("I did not see that his honor or in lady shed many
   anon," thought Wamba the Fool; but he was only a zany, and his mind was
   not right.) "I would not exchange my very sorrows for thine
   indifference," the knight continued.  "Where there, is a sun, there
   must be a shadow.
   If the shadow offend me, shall I put out my eyes and live in the dark?
   No!  I am content with my fate, even such as it is.  The Care of which
   thou speak est hard though it may vex him, never yet rode down an
   honest man.  I can bear him on my shoulders, and make my way through
   the world's press in spite of him; for my arm is strong, and my sword
   is keen, and my shield has no stain on it; and my heart, though it is
   sad, knows no guile."  And here, taking a locket out of his waistcoat
   (which was made of clian-mail), the knight kissed the token, put it
   back under the waistcoat again, heaved a profound sigh, and stuck spurs
   into his horse.
   As for Wamba, he was munching a black pudding whilst Sir Wilfrid was
   making the above speech, (which implied some secret grief on the
   knight's part, that must have been perfectly unintelligible to the
   fool,) and so did not listen to a single word of Ivanhoe's pompous
   remarks.  They travelled on by slow stages through the whole kingdom,
   until they came to Dover, whence they took shipping for Calais.  And in
   this little voyage, being exceedingly sea-sick, and besides elated at
   the thought of meeting his sovereign, the good knight cast away that
   profound melancholy which had accompanied him during the whole of his
   land journey.
   CHAPTER II.
   THE LAST DAYS OF THE LION.
   FROM Calais Sir Wilfrid of Ivanhoe took the diligence across country to
   Limoges, sending on Gurth, his squire, with the horses and the rest of
   his attendants: with the exception of Wamba, who travelled not only as
   the knight's fool, but as his valet, and who, perched on the roof of
   the carriage, amused himself by blowing tunes upon the _conducteur's
   French horn.  The good King Richard was, as Ivanhoe learned, in the
   Limousin, encamped before a little place called Chalus; the lord
   whereof, though a vassal of the King's, was holding the castle against
   his sovereign with a resolution and valor which caused a great fury and
   annoyance on the part of the Monarch with the Lion Heart.  For brave
   and magnanimous as he was, the Lion-hearted one did not love to be
   balked any more than another; and, like the royal animal whom he was
   said to resemble, he commonly tore his adversary to pieces, and then,
   perchance, had leisure to think how brave the latter had been.  The
   Count of Chalus had found, it was said, a pot of money; the royal
   Richard wanted it.  As the count denied that he had it, why did he not
   open the gates of his castle at once?  It was a clear proof that he was
   guilty; and the King was determined to punish this rebel, and have his
   money and his life too.
   He had naturally brought no breaching guns with him, because those
   instruments were not yet invented; and though he had assaulted the
   place a score of times with the utmost fury, his Majesty had been
   beaten back on every occasion, until he was so savage that it was
   dangerous to approach the British Lion.  The Lion's wife, the lovely
   Berengaria, scarcely ventured to come near him.  He flung the
   joint-stools in his tent at the heads of the officers of state, and
   kicked his aides-de-camp round his pavilion; and, in fact, a maid of
   honor, who brought a sack-posset in to his Majesty from the Queen after
   he came in from the assault, came spinning like a football out of the
   royal tent just as Ivanhoe entered it.
   "Send me my drum-major to flog that woman!"  roared out the infuriate
   King.  "By the bones of St.  Barnabas she has burned the sack!  By St.
   Wittikind, I will have her flayed alive.  Ha, St.
   George!  ha, St.  Richard!  
					     					 			 whom have we here?"  And he lifted up his
   demi-culverin, or curt al-axe a weapon weighing about thirteen
   hundredweight and was about to fling it at the intruder's head, when
   the latter, kneeling gracefully on one knee, said calmly, "It is I, my
   good liege, Wilfrid of Ivanhoe."
   "What, Wilfrid of Templestowe, Wilfrid the married man, Wilfrid the
   henpecked!"  cried the King with a sudden burst of good-humor, flinging
   away the culverin from him, as though it had been a reed (it lighted
   three hundred yards off, on the foot of Hugo de Bunyon, who was smoking
   a cigar at the door of his tent, and caused that redoubled warrior to
   limp for some days after).
   "What, Wilfrid my gossip?  Art come to see the lion's den?  There are
   bones in it, man, bones and carsses, and the lion is angry," said the
   King, with a terrific glare of his eyes.  "But tush!  we will talk of
   that anon.  Ho!  bring two gallons of hypocras for the King and the
   good Knight, Wilfrid of Ivanhoe.  Thou art come in time, Wilfrid, for,
   by St.  Richard and St.  George, we will give a grand assault
   to-morrow. There will be bones broken, ha!"
   "I care not, my liege," said Ivanhoe, pledging the sovereign
   respectfully, and tossing off the whole contents of the bowl of
   hypocras to his Highness's good health.  And he at once appeared to be
   taken into high favor; not a little to the envy of many of the persons
   surrounding the King.
   As his Majesty said, there was fighting and feasting in plenty before
   Chalus.  Day after day, the besiegers made assaults upon the castle,
   but it was held so strongly by the Count of Chalus and his gallant
   garrison, that each afternoon beheld the attacking-parties returning
   disconsolately to their tents, leaving behind them many of their own
   slain, and bringing back with them store of broken heads and maimed
   limbs, received in the unsuccessful onset.  The valor displayed by
   Ivanhoe in all these contests was prodigious; and the way in which he
   escaped death from the discharges of mangonels, catapults,
   battering-rams, twenty-four pounders, boiling oil, and other artillery,
   with which the besieged received their enemies, was remarkable.  After
   a day's fighting, Gurth and Wamba used to pick the arrows out of their
   intrepid master's coat-of-mail, as if they had been so many almonds in
   a pudding.  "Twas well for the good knight, that under his first
   coat-of-armor he wore a choice suit of Toledan steel, perfectly
   impervious to arrow-shots, and given to him by a certain Jew, named
   Isaac of York, to whom he had done some considerable services a few
   years back.
   If King Richard had not been in such a rage at the repeated failures of
   his attacks upon the castle, that all sense of justice was blinded in
   the lionhearted monarch, he would have been the first to acknowledge
   the valor of Sir Wilfrid of Ivanhoe, and would have given him a Peerage
   and the Grand Cross of the Bath at least a dozen times in the course of
   the siege: for Ivanhoe led more than a dozen storming parties, and with
   his own hand killed as many men (viz.  two thousand three hundred and
   fifty-one) within six, as were slain by the lion-hearted monarch
   himself.  But his Majesty was rather disgusted than pleased by his
   faithful servant's prowess; and all the courtiers, who hated Ivanhoe
   for his superior valor and dexterity (for he would kill you off a
   couple of hundreds of them of Chalus, whilst the strongest champions of
   the King's host could not finish more than their two dozen of a day),
   poisoned the royal mind against Sir Wilfrid, and made the King look
   upon his feats of arms with an evil eye.  Roger de Backbite sneeringly
   told the King that Sir Wilfrid had offered to bet an equal bet that he
   would kill more men than Richard himself in the next assault: Peter de
   Toadhole said that Ivanhoe stated everywhere that his Majesty was not
   the man he used to be; that pleasures and drink had enervated him; that