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  Watts, Barry D. “Precision Strike: An Evolution, Summary Report.” The National Interest, November 2, 2013.

  ______. “Six Decades of Guided Munitions and Battle Networks: Progress and Prospects.” Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments, Washington, DC, March 2007.

  Weiner, Milton G. U.S. Air Force Project Rand Research Memorandum: War Gaming Methodology. RM-2413. RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, July 1959.

  White, Robert. Anthropometric Survey of the Royal Thai Armed Forces. U.S. Army Natick Laboratories, Natick, MA, June 1964.

  Wohlstetter, Albert. “The Delicate Balance of Terror.” RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, November 1958.

  Wolf, W. L. Handbook of Military Infrared Technology. Office of Naval Research, Department of the Navy, Washington, DC, 1965.

  Wolk, Herman S. USAF Plans and Policies R&D for Southeast Asia, 1965–1967. Office of Air Force History. K 168.01-35. June 1969.

  Worley, D. R., H. K. Simpson, F. L. Moses, M. Aylward, M. Bailey, and D. Fish. Utility of Modeling and Simulation in the Department of Defense: Initial Data Collection. IDA Document D-1825. Institute for Defense Analyses, Alexandria, VA, May 1996.

  Zasloff, Joseph J. Origins of the Insurgency in South Vietnam: The Role of the Southern Vietminh Cadres. RM-5163/2-ISA/ARPA. RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, March 1967.

  ______. Political Motivation of the Viet Cong: The Vietminh Regroupees. RM-4703/2-ISA/ARPA. RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, August 1966.

  ______. The Role of North Vietnam in the Southern Insurgency. RM-4140-PR. RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, July 1964.

  Statements to Congress

  Abizaid, General John P. Commander, U.S. Central Command, “Testimony Before Congress, Senate Armed Services Committee,” September 25, 2003.

  Alexander, Jane A. Acting Director, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, “Statement Submitted to the Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities Committee on Armed Services,” U.S. Senate, June 5, 2001.

  Alibek, Kenneth. Program Manager, Battelle Memorial Institute, “Statement before the Joint Economic Committee, Terrorist and Intelligence Operations: Potential Impact on the U.S. Economy.” U.S. Congress, Wednesday, May 20, 1998.

  ______. Chief Scientist, Hadron, Inc., “Statement before U.S. House of Representatives, Committee on Armed Services, Subcommittee on Research and Development and Subcommittee on Procurement, Chemical and Biological Defense for U.S. Forces,” U.S. Congress, October 20, 1999.

  ______. Chief Scientist, Hadron, Inc., Former First Deputy Chief, Biopreparat (USSR), “Testimony before the Special Oversight Panel on Terrorism of the Committee on Armed Services,” U.S. House of Representatives, Tuesday, May 23, 2000.

  Dugan, Regina E., Director, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, “Statement Submitted to the Subcommittee on Terrorism, Unconventional Threats and Capabilities, House Armed Services Committee,” U.S. House of Representatives, March 23, 2010.

  Fernandez, Frank. Director, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, “Statement before the Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities Committee on Armed Services,” U.S. Senate, March 21, 2000.

  Gorman, P. F. General, USA (retired) and H. R. McMaster, Captain, Armor, USA, “The Future of the Armed Services: Training for the 21st Century,” Statement before the Senate Armed Services Committee, May 21, 1992.

  Leheny, Robert. Acting Director, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, “Statement Submitted to the Subcommittee on Terrorism, Unconventional Threats and Capabilities, House Armed Services Committee,” U.S. House of Representatives, May 20, 2009.

  Lynn, Larry. Director, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, “Statement before the Acquisition and Technology Subcommittee,” U.S. Senate Armed Services Committee, March 11, 1997.

  Nunn, Sam. Former Senator. “Remarks for Members of the Subcommittee on National Security, Veterans Affairs, and International Relations, Hearing on Combating Terrorism, Federal Response to a Biological Weapons Attack,” U.S. House of Representatives, July 23, 2001.

  Prabhakar, Arati. Director, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, “Statement Submitted to the Subcommittee on Intelligence, Emerging Threats and Capabilities,” U.S. House of Representatives, March 26, 2014.

  Preston, Richard. Author of The Bioweaponeers and The Hot Zone, “Statement Submitted before Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Technology, Terrorism and Government Information and the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence on Chemical and Biological Weapons, Chemical and Biological Weapons Threats to America: Are We Prepared?” April 22, 1998.

  Tether, Tony. Director, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, “Statement Submitted before the Subcommittee on Military Research and Development, Committee on Armed Services,” U.S. House of Representatives, June 26, 2001.

  ______. “Statement Submitted to the Subcommittee on Terrorism, Unconventional Threats and Capabilities, House Armed Services Committee,” U.S. House of Representatives, March 19, 2003, and March 27, 2003.

  ______. “Statement Submitted to the Subcommittee on Terrorism, Unconventional Threats and Capabilities, House Armed Services Committee,” U.S. House of Representatives, March 10, 2005.

  ______. “Statement Submitted to the Subcommittee on Terrorism, Unconventional Threats and Capabilities, House Armed Services Committee,” U.S. House of Representatives, March 21, 2007.

  ______. “Submitted to the Subcommittee on Terrorism, Unconventional Threats and Capabilities, House Armed Services Committee,” U.S. House of Representatives, March 13, 2008.

  Oral Histories

  Abboud, A. Robert. Oral History Interview with Mark DePue. Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library, September 26, 2007.

  Brueckner, Keith. Oral History Interview with Finn Aaserud. American Institute of Physics, July 2, 1986.

  Deitchman, Seymour J. Oral History Project Interview by Dr. Bob Sheldon and Dr. Yuna Wong. Military Operations Research Society (MORS), September 12, 2008, and October 8, 2008.

  Drell, Sidney. Oral History Interview with Finn Aaserud. American Institute of Physics, July 1, 1986.

  Fitch, Val. Oral History Interview with Finn Aaserud. American Institute of Physics, December 18, 1986.

  Garwin, Richard. Oral History Interview with Finn Aaserud. American Institute of Physics, June 24, 1991.

  Gorman, General Paul F. (retired). “Cardinal Point: An Oral History—Training Soldiers and Becoming a Strategist in Peace and War.” Combat Studies Institute, 2010–11.

  Kendall, Henry. Oral History Interview with Finn Aaserud. American Institute of Physics, November 25, 1986.

  Lewis, Hal. Oral History Interview with Finn Aaserud. American Institute of Physics, July 6, 1986.

  Lukasik, Stephen. Oral History Interview with Finn Aaserud. American Institute of Physics, April 21, 1987.

  MacDonald, Gordon. Oral History Interview with Finn Aaserud. American Institute of Physics, April 16, 1986.

  Ruina, Jack P. Oral History Interview with Finn Aaserud. American Institute of Physics, August 8, 1991.

  Sullivan, Ambassador William H. Oral History Interview with Major Richard B. Clement, U.S. Air Force Historical Research Agency, April 15, 1970.

  Talley, Joan Dulles. Interview with Mark DePue. Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library, November 28, 2007.

  Taylor, Robert. Oral History Interview with Paul McJones. Computer History Museum, October 10–11, 2008.

  Wheeler, John Archibald. Oral History Interview with Finn Aaserud. American Institute of Physics, May 4, May 23, and November 28, 1988.

  Woods, James L. Oral History Interview with Charles Stuart Kennedy. Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training, Foreign Affairs, Oral History Project, October 31, 2001.

  Articles

  ABC News. “When Anthrax Let Loose Bef
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  ABC News. World News Tonight. October 26, 2001.

  ABC News. This Week. October 28, 2001.

  Aikins, Matthieu. “Last Tango in Kabul.” Rolling Stone, August 18, 2014.

  Alpert, Bruce. “Contractor Gets Probation in Death of Afghan Prisoner.” New Orleans Times-Picayune, May 8, 2009.

  “Al-Qaida cleric death: mixed emotions at Virginia mosque where he preached.” Associated Press, September 11, 2011.

  “Analex’s Advanced Biosystems Subsidiary Awarded $2 Million Biodefense Contract by DARPA.” PR Newswire, May 1, 2014.

  Apple, R. W., Jr. “A Nation Challenged: News Analysis; City of Power, City of Fears.” New York Times, October 17, 2001.

  Arike, Ando. “The Soft-Kill Solution: New Frontiers in Pain Compliance.” Harper’s, March 2010.

  Atkinson, Rick. “Left of Boom: ‘The IED problem is getting out of control. We’ve got to stop the bleeding.’” Washington Post, September 30, 2007.

  ______. “Left of Boom: ‘There was a two-year learning curve… and a lot of people died in those two years.’” Washington Post, October 1, 2007.

  ______. “Left of Boom: ‘You can’t armor your way out of this problem.’” Washington Post, October 2, 2007.

  ______. “Left of Boom: ‘If you don’t go after the network, you’re never going to stop these guys. Never.’” Washington Post, October 3, 2007.

  Barakat, Matthew, “Contractor Gets Probation for Killing Prisoner.” Associated Press, May 8, 2009.

  Benke, Richard. “Right on Target.” Associated Press, January 14, 1996.

  Berry, James R. “The Coldest 13 Miles on Wheels.” Popular Mechanics, February 1968.

  Bienaimé, Pierre. “DARPA’s Incredible Jumping Robot Shows How the US Military Is Pivoting to Disaster Relief.” Business Insider, September 19, 2014.

  Blaker, James, and Arthur K. Cebrowski. “A Retrospective.” Naval War College Review (Spring 2006): 134–35.

  Broad, William J. “Joshua Lederberg, 82, a Nobel Winner, Dies.” New York Times, February 5, 2008.

  Burhop, E. H. S. “Scientists and Soldiers, America’s Jason Group Looks Back on Its Vietnam Involvement.” Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, November 1975.

  Carroll, Chris. “Report: DOD Not Tracking ‘Revolving Door’ Statistics.” Stars and Stripes, April 2, 2014.

  Cave, Damien, and James Glanz. “Toll in Iraq Bombings Is Raised to More Than 500.” New York Times, August 22, 2007.

  Cebrowski, Vice Admiral Arthur K., and John H. Garstka. “Network-Centric Warfare: Its Origin and Future,” Proceedings Magazine 124/1/1, no. 139 (January 1998): digital archive, (unpaginated).

  “CEXC: Introducing a New Concept in the Art of War,” Armed Forces Journal, June 7, 2007.

  Chase, Marilyn. “To Fight Bioterror, Doctors Look for Ways to Spur Immune System,” Wall Street Journal, September 24, 2002.

  “Cheney Recalls Taking Charge From Bunker.” CNN.com, September 11, 2002.

  Cheng, Maria. “First Reaction: Lab-Made Burger Short on Flavor.” Phys.org, August 5, 2013.

  Clark, John C. “We Were Trapped by Radioactive Fallout,” Saturday Evening Post, July 20, 1957.

  Coleman, Korva. “Social Scientists Deployed to the Battlefield.” National Public Radio, September 1, 2009.

  Collins, Nick. “Britain’s First Cloned Dog ‘Made’ by Controversial Scientist.” Telegraph, April 9, 2014.

  Cummings, M. L. “Views, Provocations: Technology Impedances to Augmented Cognition,” Ergonomics in Design (Spring 2010): 25-27.

  DARPA. “DARPA’s CROSSHAIRS Counter-Shooter System Deployed to Afghanistan.” October 5, 2010.

  Dehghanpisheh, Babak, and Evan Thomas. “Scions of the Surge.” Newsweek, March 24, 2008.

  Deitchman, Seymour. “An Insider’s Account: Seymour Deitchman,” Nautilus Institute for Security and Sustainability, February 25, 2003. Digital archive available online.

  “Department of Defense to Employ UI Computer for Nuclear Weaponry.” Daily Illini, January 6, 1970.

  Diamond, John. “Small Weapons Prove the Real Threat in Iraq,” USA Today, September 29, 2003.

  Diamond, John, and Kathy Kiely. “Tomorrow Is Zero Hour,” USA Today, June 19, 2002.

  Diggins, Peter S. “Godel, Wylie Get 5 Years for Funds Conspiracy,” Washington Post, June 19, 1965.

  Douglas, Walter B. “Accused Former Aides Cite Witnesses in Asia.” Washington Post, January 9, 1965.

  Drummond, Katie. “Darpa: Do Away with Antibiotics, Then Destroy All Pathogens.” Wired Magazine, November 11, 2011.

  Dvorsky, George. “Electroconvulsive Therapy Can Erase Unwanted Memories.” io9.com, December 23, 2013.

  “Ears, Noses Grown from Stem Cells in Lab Dishes.” Associated Press, April 8, 2014.

  Elliot, Justin, and Mark Mazetti. “World of Spycraft: NSA and CIA Spied in Online Games.” New York Times, December 9, 2013. [Also Guardian and ProPublica.]

  “Embezzler Godel Sued to Repay Double.” Washington Post, November 5, 1966.

  “Executive Profile.” Bloomberg Businessweek, October 14, 2013.

  Finney, John W. “Anonymous Call Set Off Rumors of Nuclear Arms for Vietnam.” New York Times, February 12 and 13, 1968.

  ______. “U.S. Will Share Tiros I Pictures.” New York Times, April 5, 1960.

  “5-Year Term for Godel Is Upheld.” Washington Post, May 21, 1966.

  Gall, Carlotta. “Taliban Free 1,200 Inmates in Attack on Afghan Prison,” New York Times, June 14, 2008.

  Gardner, Amy, and Anita Kumar. “Va. Muslim Activist Denies Urging Violence.” Washington Post, September 29, 2007.

  Garner, Jay. “Army Stands by Patriot’s Persian Gulf Performance,” Defense News 7, no. 26, April 7, 1992.

  Glassman, James K. “Vote of Princeton Faculty Could Lead to End of University Ties with IDA.” Harvard Crimson, March 7, 1968.

  González, Roberto J. “Towards mercenary anthropology? The new US Army counterinsurgency manual FM 3–24 and the military-anthropology complex.” Anthropology Today, Volume 23, Issue 3, June 2007, 14–19.

  Goozner, Merrill. “$100b and Counting: Missiles that Work… Sometimes.” The Fiscal Times, March 24, 2012.

  Graham-Rowe, Duncan. “Robo-Rat Controlled by Brain Electrodes.” New Scientist, May 1, 2002.

  Grasmeyer, Joel M., and Matthew T. Keennon. “Development of the Black Widow Micro Air Vehicle.” American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2001, 1–9.

  Greenwald, Glenn. “Inside the Mind of NSA Chief Gen. Keith Alexander.” The Guardian, September 15, 2013.

  Halberstam, David. “Americans Salvage Helicopters Shot Down by Guerrillas in Vietnam.” New York Times, January 5, 1963.

  Halmos, P. R. “The Legend of John Von Neumann.” Mathematical Association of America, Vol. 80, No. 4. April 1973, 382–394.

  Hanlon, Joseph. “Project Cambridge Plans Changed After Protests,” Computer World, October 22, 1969.

  Hapgood, Fred. “Simnet,” Wired Magazine, Vol. 5, No. 4, April 1997.

  “Hardwire Receives DARPA Funding for Novel Armor Solutions,” Business Wire, August 21, 2006.

  Hawking, Stephen, et al., “Stephen Hawking: ‘Transcendence Looks at the Implications of Artificial Intelligence—But Are We Taking AI Seriously Enough?’” Independent, May 1, 2014.

  Heller, Arnie. “BASIS Counters Airborne Bioterrorism.” Science and Technology Review, October 2003.

  Helms, Nathaniel R. “The Balloon Goes Up for Army and Marines.” Military.com, July 21, 2005.

  Higginbotham, Adam. “In Iraq, the Bomb-Detecting Device That Didn’t Work, Except to Make Money,” Bloomberg Businessweek, July 11, 2013.

  Hodges, Jim. “Cover Story: U.S. Army’s Human Terrain Experts May Help Defuse Future Conflicts.” Defense News, March 22, 2012.

  Shen, Hong. “ILLIAC IV: The First Supercomputer.” University of Illinois Alumni Magazine 1 (2012): 32–37.

  Hubbell, John G. “‘You Are Under Attack!’ The Strange Incident of O
ctober 5.” Reader’s Digest, April 1961.

  Hunter, Edward. “Brain-Washing Tactics Force Chinese into Ranks of Communist Party,” Miami News, September 1950.

  “‘IDA,’”Princeton Alumni Weekly 60, September 25, 1959, 12.

  Jewell, Sergeant Lorie. “Armed Robots to March into Battle.” Army News Service, December 6, 2004.

  Johnston, David, and Scott Shane. “U.S. Knew of Suspect’s Tie to Radical Cleric.” New York Times, November 9, 2009.

  Keller, John. “DARPA Considers Unmanned Submersible Mothership Designed to Deploy UAVs and UUVs.” Military Aerospace Electronics, July 23, 2013.

  Kennedy, Patrick. “Reactions Against the Vietnam War and Military-Related Targets on Campus: The University of Illinois as a Case Study, 1965–1972.” Illinois Historical Journal 84 (Summer 1991): 101–118.

  Klein, Naomi. “China’s All-Seeing Eye.” Rolling Stone, May 14, 2008.

  Kramer, Andrew E. “Leaving Camp Victory in Iraq, the Very Name a Question Mark.” New York Times, November 10, 2011.

  Kuniholm, Jonathan. “Open Arms: What Prosthetic-Arm Engineering Is Learning from Open Source, Crowdsourcing, and the Video-Game Industry.” IEEE Spectrum, March 1, 2009.

  Lang, Jenna. “Sci-fi writers take US security back to the future,” Guardian, June 5, 2009.

  Lee, Rhodi. “FDA Approves DEKA Arm System.” Tech Times, May 10, 2014.

  Licklider, J. C. R. “Man-Computer Symbiosis,” IRE Transactions on Human Factors in Electronics HFE-1, March 1960: 4–11.

  Licklider, J. C. R., and Robert W. Taylor, “The Computer as a Communication Device,” Science and Technology (April 1968): 21–31.

  LoPresti, Vin. “Guarding the Air We Breathe.” Los Alamos National Laboratory Research Quarterly (Spring 2003): 17–22.

  Madhani, Aamer. “Cleric al-Awlaki Dubbed ‘bin Laden of the Internet.’” USA Today, August 24, 2010.

  Main, Douglas. “Wooly Mammoth Clones Within Five Years? We’ll Believe It When We Ride It.” Discover, December 6, 2011.