Page 7 of To The Lighthouse

Rayley have come back?--The words seemed to be dropped into a well,

  where, if the waters were clear, they were also so extraordinarily

  distorting that, even as they descended, one saw them twisting about to

  make Heaven knows what pattern on the floor of the child's mind. What

  message would Cam give the cook? Mrs Ramsay wondered. And indeed it

  was only by waiting patiently, and hearing that there was an old woman in

  the kitchen with very red cheeks, drinking soup out of a basin, that

  Mrs Ramsay at last prompted that parrot-like instinct which had picked up

  Mildred's words quite accurately and could now produce them, if one

  waited, in a colourless singsong. Shifting from foot to foot, Cam

  repeated the words, "No, they haven't, and I've told Ellen to clear away

  tea."

  Minta Doyle and Paul Rayley had not come back then. That could only

  mean, Mrs Ramsay thought, one thing. She must accept him, or she must

  refuse him. This going off after luncheon for a walk, even though

  Andrew was with them--what could it mean? except that she had decided,

  rightly, Mrs Ramsay thought (and she was very, very fond of Minta), to

  accept that good fellow, who might not be brilliant, but then, thought

  Mrs Ramsay, realising that James was tugging at her, to make her go on

  reading aloud the Fisherman and his Wife, she did in her own heart

  infinitely prefer boobies to clever men who wrote dissertations;

  Charles Tansley, for instance. Anyhow it must have happened, one way

  or the other, by now.

  But she read, "Next morning the wife awoke first, and it was just

  daybreak, and from her bed she saw the beautiful country lying before

  her. Her husband was still stretching himself..."

  But how could Minta say now that she would not have him? Not if she

  agreed to spend whole afternoons trapesing about the country alone--for

  Andrew would be off after his crabs--but possibly Nancy was with them.

  She tried to recall the sight of them standing at the hall door after

  lunch. There they stood, looking at the sky, wondering about the

  weather, and she had said, thinking partly to cover their shyness,

  partly to encourage them to be off (for her sympathies were with Paul),

  "There isn't a cloud anywhere within miles," at which she could feel

  little Charles Tansley, who had followed them out, snigger. But she

  did it on purpose. Whether Nancy was there or not, she could not be

  certain, looking from one to the other in her mind's eye.

  She read on: "Ah, wife," said the man, "why should we be King? I do

  not want to be King." "Well," said the wife, "if you won't be King, I

  will; go to the Flounder, for I will be King."

  "Come in or go out, Cam," she said, knowing that Cam was attracted only

  by the word "Flounder" and that in a moment she would fidget and fight

  with James as usual. Cam shot off. Mrs Ramsay went on reading,

  relieved, for she and James shared the same tastes and were comfortable

  together.

  "And when he came to the sea, it was quite dark grey, and the water heaved

  up from below, and smelt putrid. Then he went and stood by it and said,

  'Flounder, flounder, in the sea,

  Come, I pray thee, here to me;

  For my wife, good Ilsabil,

  Wills not as I'd have her will.'

  'Well, what does she want then?' said the Flounder." And where were

  they now? Mrs Ramsay wondered, reading and thinking, quite easily,

  both at the same time; for the story of the Fisherman and his Wife was

  like the bass gently accompanying a tune, which now and then ran up

  unexpectedly into the melody. And when should she be told? If nothing

  happened, she would have to speak seriously to Minta. For she could

  not go trapesing about all over the country, even if Nancy were with

  them (she tried again, unsuccessfully, to visualize their backs going

  down the path, and to count them). She was responsible to Minta's

  parents--the Owl and the Poker. Her nicknames for them shot into her

  mind as she read. The Owl and the Poker--yes, they would be annoyed if

  they heard--and they were certain to hear--that Minta, staying with the

  Ramsays, had been seen etcetera, etcetera, etcetera. "He wore a wig in

  the House of Commons and she ably assisted him at the head of the

  stairs," she repeated, fishing them up out of her mind by a phrase

  which, coming back from some party, she had made to amuse her husband.

  Dear, dear, Mrs Ramsay said to herself, how did they produce this

  incongruous daughter? this tomboy Minta, with a hole in her stocking?

  How did she exist in that portentous atmosphere where the maid was

  always removing in a dust-pan the sand that the parrot had scattered,

  and conversation was almost entirely reduced to the exploits--interesting

  perhaps, but limited after all--of that bird? Naturally, one had asked

  her to lunch, tea, dinner, finally to stay with them up at Finlay, which

  had resulted in some friction with the Owl, her mother, and more calling,

  and more conversation, and more sand, and really at the end of it, she had

  told enough lies about parrots to last her a lifetime (so she had said

  to her husband that night, coming back from the party). However,

  Minta came...Yes, she came, Mrs Ramsay thought, suspecting some thorn

  in the tangle of this thought; and disengaging it found it to be this: a

  woman had once accused her of "robbing her of her daughter's affections";

  something Mrs Doyle had said made her remember that charge again. Wishing

  to dominate, wishing to interfere, making people do what she wished--that

  was the charge against her, and she thought it most unjust. How could

  she help being "like that" to look at? No one could accuse her of

  taking pains to impress. She was often ashamed of her own shabbiness.

  Nor was she domineering, nor was she tyrannical. It was more true

  about hospitals and drains and the dairy. About things like that she

  did feel passionately, and would, if she had the chance, have liked to

  take people by the scruff of their necks and make them see. No

  hospital on the whole island. It was a disgrace. Milk delivered at

  your door in London positively brown with dirt. It should be made

  illegal. A model dairy and a hospital up here--those two things she

  would have liked to do, herself. But how? With all these children?

  When they were older, then perhaps she would have time; when they were

  all at school.

  Oh, but she never wanted James to grow a day older! or Cam either.

  These two she would have liked to keep for ever just as they were,

  demons of wickedness, angels of delight, never to see them grow up into

  long-legged monsters. Nothing made up up for the loss. When she read

  just now to James, "and there were numbers of soldiers with kettledrums

  and trumpets," and his eyes darkened, she thought, why should they grow

  up and lose all that? He was the most gifted, the most sensitive of

  her children. But all, she thought, were full of promise. Prue, a

  perfect angel with the others, and sometimes now, at night especially,

  she took one's breath away with her beauty. Andrew--even her husband

  admitted that his gift for mathematics was extraordi
nary. And Nancy

  and Roger, they were both wild creatures now, scampering about over the

  country all day long. As for Rose, her mouth was too big, but she had

  a wonderful gift with her hands. If they had charades, Rose made the

  dresses; made everything; liked best arranging tables, flowers,

  anything. She did not like it that Jasper should shoot birds; but it

  was only a stage; they all went through stages. Why, she asked,

  pressing her chin on James's head, should they grow up so fast? Why

  should they go to school? She would have liked always to have had a

  baby. She was happiest carrying one in her arms. Then people might

  say she was tyrannical, domineering, masterful, if they chose; she did

  not mind. And, touching his hair with her lips, she thought, he will

  never be so happy again, but stopped herself, remembering how it

  angered her husband that she should say that. Still, it was true. They

  were happier now than they would ever be again. A tenpenny tea set

  made Cam happy for days. She heard them stamping and crowing on the

  floor above her head the moment they awoke. They came bustling along

  the passage. Then the door sprang open and in they came, fresh as

  roses, staring, wide awake, as if this coming into the dining-room

  after breakfast, which they did every day of their lives, was a

  positive event to them, and so on, with one thing after another, all

  day long, until she went up to say good-night to them, and found them

  netted in their cots like birds among cherries and raspberries, still

  making up stories about some little bit of rubbish--something they had

  heard, something they had picked up in the garden. They all had their

  little treasures... And so she went down and said to her husband, Why

  must they grow up and lose it all? Never will they be so happy again.

  And he was angry. Why take such a gloomy view of life? he said. It

  is not sensible. For it was odd; and she believed it to be true; that

  with all his gloom and desperation he was happier, more hopeful on the

  whole, than she was. Less exposed to human worries--perhaps that was

  it. He had always his work to fall back on. Not that she herself was

  "pessimistic," as he accused her of being. Only she thought life--and

  a little strip of time presented itself to her eyes--her fifty

  years. There it was before her--life. Life, she thought--but she did

  not finish her thought. She took a look at life, for she had a clear

  sense of it there, something real, something private, which she shared

  neither with her children nor with her husband. A sort of transaction

  went on between them, in which she was on one side, and life was on

  another, and she was always trying to get the better of it, as it was

  of her; and sometimes they parleyed (when she sat alone); there were,

  she remembered, great reconciliation scenes; but for the most part,

  oddly enough, she must admit that she felt this thing that she called

  life terrible, hostile, and quick to pounce on you if you gave it a

  chance. There were eternal problems: suffering; death; the poor. There

  was always a woman dying of cancer even here. And yet she had said to

  all these children, You shall go through it all. To eight people she

  had said relentlessly that (and the bill for the greenhouse would be

  fifty pounds). For that reason, knowing what was before them--love and

  ambition and being wretched alone in dreary places--she had often the

  feeling, Why must they grow up and lose it all? And then she said to

  herself, brandishing her sword at life, Nonsense. They will be

  perfectly happy. And here she was, she reflected, feeling life rather

  sinister again, making Minta marry Paul Rayley; because whatever she

  might feel about her own transaction, she had had experiences which

  need not happen to every one (she did not name them to herself); she

  was driven on, too quickly she knew, almost as if it were an escape for

  her too, to say that people must marry; people must have children.

  Was she wrong in this, she asked herself, reviewing her conduct for the

  past week or two, and wondering if she had indeed put any pressure upon

  Minta, who was only twenty-four, to make up her mind. She was uneasy.

  Had she not laughed about it? Was she not forgetting again how

  strongly she influenced people? Marriage needed--oh, all sorts of

  qualities (the bill for the greenhouse would be fifty pounds); one--she

  need not name it--that was essential; the thing she had with her

  husband. Had they that?

  "Then he put on his trousers and ran away like a madman," she read.

  "But outside a great storm scarcely keep his feet; houses and trees

  toppled over, the mountains trembled, rocks rolled into the sea, the

  sky was pitch black, and it thundered and lightened, and the sea came

  in with black waves as high as church towers and mountains, and all

  with white foam at the top..."

  She turned the page; there were only a few lines more, so that she

  would finish the story, though it was past bed-time. It was getting

  late. The light in the garden told her that; and the whitening of the

  flowers and something grey in the leaves conspired together, to rouse

  in her a feeling of anxiety. What it was about she could not think at

  first. Then she remembered; Paul and Minta and Andrew had not come

  back. She summoned before her again the little group on the terrace in

  front of the hall door, standing looking up into the sky. Andrew had

  his net and basket. That meant he was going to catch crabs and things.

  That meant he would climb out on to a rock; he would be cut off. Or

  coming back single file on one of those little paths above the cliff

  one of them might slip. He would roll and then crash. It was growing

  quite dark.

  But she did not let her voice change in the least as she finished the

  story, and added, shutting the book, and speaking the last words as if

  she had made them up herself, looking into James's eyes: "And there

  they are living still at this very time."

  "And that's the end," she said, and she saw in his eyes, as the

  interest of the story died away in them, something else take its place;

  something wondering, pale, like the reflection of a light, which at

  once made him gaze and marvel. Turning, she looked across the bay, and

  there, sure enough, coming regularly across the waves first two quick

  strokes and then one long steady stroke, was the light of the

  Lighthouse. It had been lit.

  In a moment he would ask her, "Are we going to the Lighthouse?" And

  she would have to say, "No: not tomorrow; your father says not."

  Happily, Mildred came in to fetch them, and the bustle distracted them.

  But he kept looking back over his shoulder as Mildred carried him out,

  and she was certain that he was thinking, we are not going to the

  Lighthouse tomorrow; and she thought, he will remember that all his

  life.

  11

  No, she thought, putting together some of the pictures he had cut out--

  a refrigerator, a mowing machine, a gentleman in evening dress--

  children never forget. For this reason, it was so important what one

  sa
id, and what one did, and it was a relief when they went to bed. For

  now she need not think about anybody. She could be herself, by

  herself. And that was what now she often felt the need of--to think;

  well, not even to think. To be silent; to be alone. All the being and

  the doing, expansive, glittering, vocal, evaporated; and one shrunk,

  with a sense of solemnity, to being oneself, a wedge-shaped core of

  darkness, something invisible to others. Although she continued to

  knit, and sat upright, it was thus that she felt herself; and this self

  having shed its attachments was free for the strangest adventures. When

  life sank down for a moment, the range of experience seemed limitless.

  And to everybody there was always this sense of unlimited resources,

  she supposed; one after another, she, Lily, Augustus Carmichael, must

  feel, our apparitions, the things you know us by, are simply childish.

  Beneath it is all dark, it is all spreading, it is unfathomably deep;

  but now and again we rise to the surface and that is what you see us

  by. Her horizon seemed to her limitless. There were all the places

  she had not seen; the Indian plains; she felt herself pushing aside the

  thick leather curtain of a church in Rome. saw it. They could not stop

  it, she thought, exulting. There was freedom, there was peace, there

  was, most welcome of all, a summoning together, a resting on a platform

  of stability. Not as oneself did one find rest ever, in her experience

  (she accomplished here something dexterous with her needles) but as a

  wedge of darkness. Losing personality, one lost the fret, the hurry,

  the stir; and there rose to her lips always some exclamation of triumph

  over life when things came together in this peace, this rest, this

  eternity; and pausing there she looked out to meet that stroke of the

  Lighthouse, the long steady stroke, the last of the three, which was

  her stroke, for watching them in this mood always at this hour one

  could not help attaching oneself to one thing especially of the things

  one saw; and this thing, the long steady stroke, was her stroke. Often

  she found herself sitting and looking, sitting and looking, with her

  work in her hands until she became the thing she looked at--that light,

  for example. And it would lift up on it some little phrase or other

  which had been lying in her mind like that--"Children don't forget,

  children don't forget"--which she would repeat and begin adding to it,

  It will end, it will end, she said. It will come, it will come, when

  suddenly she added, We are in the hands of the Lord.

  But instantly she was annoyed with herself for saying that. Who had

  said it? Not she; she had been trapped into saying something she did

  not mean. She looked up over her knitting and met the third stroke and

  it seemed to her like her own eyes meeting her own eyes, searching as

  she alone could search into her mind and her heart, purifying out of

  existence that lie, any lie. She praised herself in praising the

  light, without vanity, for she was stern, she was searching, she was

  beautiful like that light. It was odd, she thought, how if one was

  alone, one leant to inanimate things; trees, streams, flowers; felt

  they expressed one; felt they became one; felt they knew one, in a

  sense were one; felt an irrational tenderness thus (she looked at that

  long steady light) as for oneself. There rose, and she looked and

  looked with her needles suspended, there curled up off the floor of the

  mind, rose from the lake of one's being, a mist, a bride to meet her

  lover.

  What brought her to say that: "We are in the hands of the Lord?" she

  wondered. The insincerity slipping in among the truths roused her,

  annoyed her. She returned to her knitting again. How could any Lord

  have made this world? she asked. With her mind she had always seized

  the fact that there is no reason, order, justice: but suffering, death,

  the poor. There was no treachery too base for the world to commit; she

  knew that. No happiness lasted; she knew that. She knitted with firm