his surprise, Sean had tears in his eyes, and embraced Jamie, and wished
     him well, and Jamie clung to his friend, and felt, for the first time,
     that he was leaving home.
     The following morning, when Jamie set off in the trap with Quinn, on his
     new adventure, Sean was waiting at the gate, and rode with them to
     Carrickmacross. He told Jamie it was as well he was leaving. The country
     was in turmoil, and the long-promised battle was looming. It was better
     that Jamie be out of it, comparatively safe, in the big city. At
     Carrickmacross, Sean jumped out of the trap, shook hands with Jamie, said
     a gruff good-bye, and wandered away into the crowd.
     Sean's cautionary farewell distressed Jamie, for he realized that his
     friend did not think him brave. But he was brave, and he would prove it,
     and make Sean proud of him.
    He loved Dublin. It was everything his sisters, especially Eleanor, had
    promised him it would be. He loved the elegance and graciousness of
    Merrion Square, where his uncle Henry lived, and he was shocked by The
    Liberties, where the tattered
    18     ALEX HALEY'S QUEEN
    poor squatted in mansions that had once been the homes of the fich. He
    strolled on the banks of the meandering fiver, the Liffey, and stood in
    awe before the imposing Dublin Castle, the grandest he had ever seen. He
    thrilled to ride with his uncle through the grinding slums of Whitechapel,
    and wept at the poverty he saw there, and did not know that his uncle was
    carefully appraising his reactions. His ears were enchanted by the strange
    music of the city, the perpetual noise, out of which came chants that he
    began to recognize, the street vendors announcing their wares, the tinkers
    and apple sellers, the muffin inen and costermongers and herring women.
     He loved the sense of unity that prevailed among the governed Irish, and
     he shared the general hatred of the governing British. His blood boiled
     when he saw the red-coated soldiers marching through the streets, pushing
     the poor and the beggars out of their way, and arresting or beating any
     who offended them, no matter how slight the cause. His mind raced at the
     conversations in his uncle's house, at the dinner parties, where he was
     allowed to sit and talk with the older guests, and was included in their
     conversations. His nerves tingled at the sense of revolution and
     rebellion that was the undercurrent of all their talk, however guarded
     they might be in front of him.
     He came to love and respect Eleanor, whom he had never known well. The
     red-haired passionate young woman and her wealthy, deeply committed
     husband, Oliver Bond, were frequent visitors to his uncle's house, and
     brought with them a sense of danger and glamour and excitement,
     It was Eleanor who questioned James about his political beliefs, for she
     had heard something of his adventures with Sean, in Ballybay, and it was
     she who cautioned him.
    "I must warn you to keep in strictest confidence whatever
    you see and hear in this house," she said, when they were
    alone together.               I
     Jamie, in awe of his sister, swore that he could be trusted with any
     secret, and told her how he had kept to himself the information that
     Father Moran would say mass. Eleanor nodded, and seemed satisfied, and
     gave him books to read by Rousseau and Thomas Paine.
     The books introduced him to concepts of democracy, and of the equality
     of all men, and he began to sympathize with
                BLOODLINES           19
    the plight of the poor as he had sympathized with the peasants. He cheered
    as lustily as any when Lord Edward Fitzgerald and his beautiful wife, Lady
    Pamela, rode by in their carriage.
     Lord Edward was now the commander of the revolutionary forces. The
     British knew this, but were loath to touch him, because of his title and
     position, and because he had not yet given them any great cause. But the
     very sight of him offended them, just as it enthused the masses, for he
     wore simple clothes, his hair was close-cropped in the peasant style, and
     his lovely wife was dressed in peasant linen with a muslin apron.
     With a young man's zeal, Jamie had mistaken the function of revolution;
     he saw virtue in poverty and felt guilty because he was not poor. The
     appalling contrast between the desperate masses and the few rich was so
     overwhelming that he thought he had found the cause he had been looking
     for. Again, it was Eleanor who instructed him.
     "It is not just for the poor and the peasants," she told him. "it is for
     all of us. It is for Ireland. When we are free of foreign domination,
     when we rule ourselves, then we can address the problems of the masses."
     Jamie knew he was teetering on the very edge of tumultuous times, and
     longed to be closer to the center, although he was, by his relationships,
     nearer than many. He spoke to his uncle Henry, and begged to be allowed
     to join his association.
     "It is not altogether your youth," Uncle Henry said, shaking his head
     slightly. "It is that you are so new to the idea."
     But Henry saw the potential of the young man, and did not dash his hopes
     entirely.
     "But I would say you are a fair possibility," he said, and smiled.
     Soon after Christmas, Oliver Bond and Eleanor came late at night to
     Henry's house, and whispered the depressing news. A great French fleet,
     led by Wolfe Tone, had sailed into Bantry Bay to invade Ireland and begin
     the conquest of the British, but had been forced back by foul weather.
     Oliver correctly predicted the bloodbath that was to come, but looked to
     the future. They would strive for the revolution, and they would succeed,
     but without French help. The disappointed nationalists retired and licked
     their dashed hopes for
    20     ALEX HALEY'S QUEEN
    a while, but the violence of the British reprisals against the people
    stirred them, and the coming spring brought them renewed vigor, renewed
    hope, and renewed determination. But thev needed more men.
     o on a cold and rainy April night, Jamie went with his uncle Henry to
     a guarded garret in the slums of Whitechapel and was admitted to the
     association of United Irishmen, and swore his solemn oath. Jamie's
     youthful soul thrilled to this new world of whispered plots and plans and
     secret passwords, and the inclusion in the company of men.
    That summer, Jamie went home to Ballybay for Sara's wedding to Jimmy
    Hanna, who was now tutoring Washington. Jamie was a hero to Washington as
    Sean was a hero to Jamie, and Washington reveled in his company. His
    father was surprisingly affable, perhaps because, with most of his
    children living in Dublin or America, his position was more secure. Jugs
    wept, and overfed Jamie, convinced he had lost weight, when he was merely
    growing taller. Quinn shared a welcoming mug of poteen with him, and Sean
    welcomed him as if there had never been a difference between them. Sean
    was aware of some change in Jamie, and obviously approved of  
					     					 			it, but did
    not question him closely, nor could Jamie have told him of his new
    political associations, because of the binding secrecy of his oath. But
    now it was summer and they were young men, anxious to test their
    burgeoning manhood and growing muscles, and they passed a pleasant season,
    fishing, and boxing and wrestling, and getting into young men's trouble.
    Jamie gave his virginity to a buxom peasant girl, who had long had Sean's,
    under a hayrick, drunk on cider.
     Of all the good summers of Jamie's life, this was golden, for underlying
     their pastoral idleness was the growing whisper of rebellion.
    Still the call to arms did not come, and, back in Dublin, Jamie chafed at
    the lack of activity. They seemed to be doing nothing, getting nowhere,
    and the British were still riding roughshod over the Irish community. He
    poured out his frustrations to Eleanor, and she listened, and nodded her
    head gravely.
    "When?" he cried, for if anyone knew, it was Eleanor.
                BLOODLINES           21
     "When Ivers or Carlow is come," she told him, and he could see the
     twinkle in her eyes.
     It was the whispered password that got them into their meetings: "Is
     lvers or Carlow come?" The two names were changed frequently, for fear
     of traitors, but the substance remained the same, and one day, when the
     given answer would be yes, Ivers or Carlow is come, the revolution would
     begin.
     Ivers, or Carlow, came the following March, but not in a way that any of
     them expected or wanted. Rioting by peasants farther to the south, in
     County Wexford, persuaded the British that it was time to destroy the
     leadership of the United Irishmen. A traitor came to them, Thomas
     Reynolds, a silk merchant, who had been in Paris during the Terror, and
     was appalled by the mob rule. After the debacle of Wolfe Tone and the
     French fleet, he was persuaded by his wife that perhaps they should
     reconsider their commitment to the Irish cause. Both were social
     climbers, both realized what patronage from the British could do for
     them, and as the possibility of Irish victory receded in their minds,
     Reynolds turned his coat to the British.
     Oliver Bond himself opened the door to the three burly men whose faces
     he did not recognize.
    "What do you want?" he demanded.
     "Is Ivers or Carlow come?" the first man said, smiling. It was the proper
     password, but still Oiiver was confused, and hesitated a fraction too
     long. The men burst into his house, and arrested all who were gathered
     there. United Irish guards keeping watch on the house from the Brazenhead
     Inn, across the street, were astonished to see the reinforcing British
     troops that now arrived, and, knowing the game was lost, some scattered
     into the night to wam the others. Those remaining saw Lord Fitzgerald's
     coach arriving, and rushed to head him off. He needed no second bidding
     but whipped his horses, and drove, hard as he could, toward Whitechapel.
     The troops gave chase, but as they came to the slums, word spread like
     wildfire, and the poor people thronged into the streets behind Lord Ed-
     ward's carriage, and blocked the passage of his pursuers.
     A lookout got to Henry's house just before the soldiers, and raised the
     alarm. For himself, Henry saw no point in flight, but worried for his
     nephew. He gave Jamie a little money, and
    22     ALEX HALEY'S QUEEN
    told him to get to Ballybay, where he would be safe. Jamie was reluctant. He
    had a young man's need to prove himself.
     "This is just a skirmish, not the battle," Uncle Henry urged him. "You are
     more useful to us free than in prison. Go free and fight."
     He pushed Jamie out of the back door, and returned to the hallway, where
     the -soldiers were already battering their way inside.
    Jamie crept through the back alleys and lanes to the slums, where he used
    the password to find friends. He was sheltered for the night, and in the
    morning they guided him to the outskirts of the city. They cropped his hair
    and put him in peasant clothes, and found a friendly farmer, who hid him in
    his cart and took him to his home county. Along the way they heard the news.
    The conditions of martial law were to be made stricter, harsher. British
    troops would now be dispersed throughout Ireland, and free-quartered
    wherever they chose. It was Crown-ordered that the association of United
    Irishmen be crushed by whatever means necessary, and many of the leaders
    were now in Newgate Prison, following the arrests in Dublin. The Sheares
    brothers and Oliver Bond. Uncle Henry, although not a ringleader, was with
    them. Lord Fitzgerald, who had not been caught, was in hiding somewhere in
    the city, and Lady Pamela. Eleanor had not been arrested, as women were not
    considered dangerous.
     At Rockfield, Jamie bade farewell to his farmer friend, and made his way on
     foot, under cover of night, to Carrickmacross and thence Ballybay. He
     avoided the towns,and villages, slept in the hedgerows, and used the money
     his uncle had given him to buy food at peasant cottages.
     On a moonlit evening, he reached his father's house, and saw half a dozen
     British soldiers gathered around a campfire on the front lawn. He sneaked
     through the grounds, made his way to the stables, and scraped his nails on
     old Quinn's door. The hostler, rubbing sleep from his eyes, was immediately
     awake when he saw Jamie. He dragged the boy inside, shushed him to silence,
     and closed and barred the door.
     "The sodyers are after ye," he said. He hid Jamie under the bed, and went
     to find Jugs. She came to him in dead of
                BLOODLINES           23
    night, and held him to her, and wept for him. The soldiers had come for
    him, and were waiting in case he should come home. His father was
    practically a prisoner in his own house, a suspect despite his past record
    because of Henry and Eleanor, and their known association with the United
    Irishmen. Jamie's membership was also known, and, despite his youth, a
    warrant was out for his arrest, as brother-in-law to the traitor Oliver
    Bond, and nephew to Henry Jackson. Jugs had a message from his father,
    given in case he should come home.
     "Don't come here, and I may yet be able to get us out of this."
     Jamie was touched, for these were almost the kindest words he had ever
     had from his father. But he despaired. He could not stay in his father's
     house, and had nowhere else to go. Jugs came to his rescue again. Quinn
     created a distraction with a horse, causing it to bolt in its paddock,
     and the soldiers mocked and jeered the old man's apparently feeble
     efforts to calm it down. Jugs led Jamie through the night and took him
     to a small, abandoned barn on a nearby property,
    Sean was there, in hiding from the soldiers.
     Jamie smiled in relief when he saw his old friend, and Sean was
     astonished at the muddy, peasant-clad, crop-haired young man who stood
     before him.
     "Is Ivers or Carlow co 
					     					 			me'?" Jamie whispered with a grin, and Sean grinned
     too, and hugged Jamie hard.
    "Yes," Sean said. "He is come."
                   3
   They talked until dawn, and made their plans. They were not
   safe in Ballybay, and they needed to fight, for they were
   young, and their blood ran hot for their cause, and they were
   men of Ireland, and their country was bleeding. Sean had
   heard, as Jamie before him, of the riots to the south, in County
   Wexford, and they looked at each other, and nodded their
                                        24     ALEX HALEY'S QUEEN
    heads, and knew, without voicing it, where they would go.
     Maureen and Jugs made food for them, and wept in their hearts, but would
     not show their tears to their sons, for they were women of Ireland. Old
     Quinn gave them two nags from the stables, workhorses too old to work,
     who would otherwise have been sent to the knacker's yard, and justified
     it, not as stealing, but as a contribution to his young master's need.
     Under cover of night, Washington and Sara stole to the bam to greet their
     brother and wish him Godspeed.
     There was no moon to guide them south, but they knew the way, for they
     knew all the byways of their county, which was their own, their native
     land. Maureen and Jugs waved them on their journey, and took comfort from
     each other, and wept, for that was the way of it.
     And their country was bleeding. On the morning of the second day, they
     saw the bayoneted corpses hanging from trees, and then more dead,
     peasants shot in a field. They came upon a father, wounded himself,
     carrying his dead son.
     "Bastards wiped 'em out," he gasped to no one, or to anyone who might
     hear his piteous rage. "Just boys, armed with sticks, all gone, gone."
     He staggered on with his awful burden, to take his dead son home to his
     mother, who would weep for her lost boy, her only son.
     A little farther down the road they saw the bodies of the boys, similar
     in age to themselves, white-hooded heads almost severed from their
     shoulders, and left for carrion.
     They aged, not in years, on their short journey south, but with
     experience of the world, and a new kind of passion engulfed them, the
     need for revenge.
     As they rode into the county of Wexford, they stopped in taverns in all
     the villages they passed through, listening for rumors of rebellion, but
     the fight they were looking for, the war that they needed, eluded them,
     until they came to Boulavogue. They rode toward the town and saw a
     platoon of redcoated soldiers marching in that same direction. They
     looked at each other and thrilled, and spurred their horses.
    In Boulavogue, the people were gathered in the town square, listening to
    two priests, brothers, who held carved wooden crosses and a paper.
                BLOODLINES           25
     Father John Murphy and Father Michael Murphy might have been twins, but
     were not. Dedicated to the welfare of their parishioners, they had spent
     their lives as priests in search of peace, practiced their religion
     covertly, and bridged, when they could, the awful gap between the rulers
     and the ruled. The local British Commissioner knew of their existence,
     but the brothers were useful to him, as mediators between himself and the
     people, and on many occasions the priests had been able to calm angry
     crowds, and bring order and reason to a disordered world. The riots and
     the subsequent bloodshed in the county had shocked the Commissioner, and
     he believed that the actions of the military were fomenting rebellion
     rather than suppressing it. He had suggested to the brother priests that
     if all the citizens signed a petition of loyalty to the Crown, Boulavogue
     would be left in peace.
     Father John and Father Michael stood before their flock now, and urged
     them to sign the petition, for they had seen the disastrous aftermath of
     earlier riots, and could not believe that any good could come from the
     use of force, if only because the soldiers, although fewer in number,