and then took a seat.
   "This gentleman?" said he, with a wave in my direction.  
   "Is it discreet?  Is it right?"
   "Dr. Watson is my friend and partner."
   "Very good, Mr. Holmes.  It is only in your client's interests
   that I protested.  The matter is so very delicate ----"
   "Dr. Watson has already heard of it."
   "Then we can proceed to business.  You say that you are acting
   for Lady Eva.  Has she empowered you to accept my terms?"
   "What are your terms?"
   "Seven thousand pounds."
   "And the alternative?"
   "My dear sir, it is painful for me to discuss it; but if 
   the money is not paid on the 14th there certainly will be 
   no marriage on the 18th."  His insufferable smile was more 
   complacent than ever.
   Holmes thought for a little.
   "You appear to me," he said, at last, "to be taking matters 
   too much for granted.  I am, of course, familiar with the 
   contents of these letters.  My client will certainly do 
   what I may advise.  I shall counsel her to tell her future 
   husband the whole story and to trust to his generosity."
   Milverton chuckled.
   "You evidently do not know the Earl," said he.
   From the baffled look upon Holmes's face I could see 
   clearly that he did.
   "What harm is there in the letters?" he asked.
   "They are sprightly -- very sprightly," Milverton answered.  
   "The lady was a charming correspondent.  But I can assure 
   you that the Earl of Dovercourt would fail to appreciate 
   them.  However, since you think otherwise, we will let it 
   rest at that.  It is purely a matter of business.  If you 
   think that it is in the best interests of your client that 
   these letters should be placed in the hands of the Earl, 
   then you would indeed be foolish to pay so large a sum of 
   money to regain them."  He rose and seized his astrachan 
   coat.
   Holmes was grey with anger and mortification.
   "Wait a little," he said.  "You go too fast.  We would 
   certainly make every effort to avoid scandal in so delicate 
   a matter."
   Milverton relapsed into his chair.
   "I was sure that you would see it in that light," he purred.
   "At the same time," Holmes continued, "Lady Eva is not a 
   wealthy woman.  I assure you that two thousand pounds would 
   be a drain upon her resources, and that the sum you name is 
   utterly beyond her power.  I beg, therefore, that you will 
   moderate your demands, and that you will return the letters 
   at the price I indicate, which is, I assure you, the 
   highest that you can get."
   Milverton's smile broadened and his eyes twinkled humorously.
   "I am aware that what you say is true about the lady's 
   resources," said he.  "At the same time, you must admit 
   that the occasion of a lady's marriage is a very suitable 
   time for her friends and relatives to make some little 
   effort upon her behalf.  They may hesitate as to an 
   acceptable wedding present.  Let me assure them that this 
   little bundle of letters would give more joy than all the 
   candelabra and butter-dishes in London."
   "It is impossible," said Holmes.
   "Dear me, dear me, how unfortunate!" cried Milverton, 
   taking out a bulky pocket-book.  "I cannot help thinking 
   that ladies are ill-advised in not making an effort.  Look 
   at this!"  He held up a little note with a coat-of-arms 
   upon the envelope.  "That belongs to -- well, perhaps it is 
   hardly fair to tell the name until to-morrow morning.  But 
   at that time it will be in the hands of the lady's husband.  
   And all because she will not find a beggarly sum which she 
   could get in an hour by turning her diamonds into paste.  
   It _is_ such a pity.  Now, you remember the sudden end of 
   the engagement between the Honourable Miss Miles and 
   Colonel Dorking?  Only two days before the wedding there 
   was a paragraph in the _Morning Post_ to say that it was 
   all off.  And why?  It is almost incredible, but the absurd 
   sum of twelve hundred pounds would have settled the whole 
   question.  Is it not pitiful?  And here I find you, a man 
   of sense, boggling about terms when your client's future 
   and honour are at stake.  You surprise me, Mr. Holmes."
   "What I say is true," Holmes answered.  "The money cannot 
   be found.  Surely it is better for you to take the 
   substantial sum which I offer than to ruin this woman's 
   career, which can profit you in no way?"
   "There you make a mistake, Mr. Holmes.  An exposure would 
   profit me indirectly to a considerable extent.  I have 
   eight or ten similar cases maturing.  If it was circulated 
   among them that I had made a severe example of the Lady Eva 
   I should find all of them much more open to reason.  You 
   see my point?"
   Holmes sprang from his chair.
   "Get behind him, Watson!  Don't let him out! 
   Now, sir, let us see the contents of that note-book."
   Milverton had glided as quick as a rat to the side of the 
   room, and stood with his back against the wall.
   "Mr. Holmes, Mr. Holmes," he said, turning the front of his 
   coat and exhibiting the butt of a large revolver, which 
   projected from the inside pocket.  "I have been expecting 
   you to do something original.  This has been done so often, 
   and what good has ever come from it?  I assure you that I 
   am armed to the teeth, and I am perfectly prepared to use 
   my weapons, knowing that the law will support me.  Besides, 
   your supposition that I would bring the letters here in a 
   note-book is entirely mistaken.  I would do nothing so 
   foolish.  And now, gentlemen, I have one or two little 
   interviews this evening, and it is a long drive to 
   Hampstead."  He stepped forward, took up his coat, laid his 
   hand on his revolver, and turned to the door.  I picked up 
   a chair, but Holmes shook his head and I laid it down 
   again.  With a bow, a smile, and a twinkle Milverton was 
   out of the room, and a few moments after we heard the slam 
   of the carriage door and the rattle of the wheels as he 
   drove away.
   Holmes sat motionless by the fire, his hands buried deep in 
   his trouser pockets, his chin sunk upon his breast, his 
   eyes fixed upon the glowing embers.  For half an hour he 
   was silent and still.  Then, with the gesture of a man who 
   has taken his decision, he sprang to his feet and passed 
   into his bedroom.  A little later a rakish young workman 
   with a goatee beard and a swagger lit his clay pipe at the 
   lamp before descending into the street.  "I'll be back some 
   time, Watson," said he, and vanished into the night. 
   I understood that he had opened his campaign against Charles 
   Augustus Milverton; but I little dreamed the strange shape 
   which that campaign was destined to take.
   For some days Holmes came and went at all hours in this 
   attire, but beyond a remark that his time was spent at 
   Hampstead, and that it was not wasted, I knew nothing of 
 &nb 
					     					 			sp; what he was doing.  At last, however, on a wild, 
   tempestuous evening, when the wind screamed and rattled 
   against the windows, he returned from his last expedition, 
   and having removed his disguise he sat before the fire and 
   laughed heartily in his silent inward fashion.
   "You would not call me a marrying man, Watson?"
   "No, indeed!"
   "You'll be interested to hear that I am engaged."
   "My dear fellow!  I congrat ----"
   "To Milverton's housemaid."
   "Good heavens, Holmes!"
   "I wanted information, Watson."
   "Surely you have gone too far?"
   "It was a most necessary step.  I am a plumber with a 
   rising business, Escott by name.  I have walked out with 
   her each evening, and I have talked with her.  Good 
   heavens, those talks!  However, I have got all I wanted. 
   I know Milverton's house as I know the palm of my hand."
   "But the girl, Holmes?"
   He shrugged his shoulders.
   "You can't help it, my dear Watson.  You must play your 
   cards as best you can when such a stake is on the table.  
   However, I rejoice to say that I have a hated rival who 
   will certainly cut me out the instant that my back is 
   turned.  What a splendid night it is!"
   "You like this weather?"
   "It suits my purpose.  Watson, I mean to burgle Milverton's 
   house to-night."
   I had a catching of the breath, and my skin went cold at 
   the words, which were slowly uttered in a tone of 
   concentrated resolution.  As a flash of lightning in the 
   night shows up in an instant every detail of a wide 
   landscape, so at one glance I seemed to see every possible 
   result of such an action -- the detection, the capture, the 
   honoured career ending in irreparable failure and disgrace, 
   my friend himself lying at the mercy of the odious 
   Milverton.
   "For Heaven's sake, Holmes, think what you are doing," I cried.
   "My dear fellow, I have given it every consideration. 
   I am never precipitate in my actions, nor would I adopt so 
   energetic and indeed so dangerous a course if any other 
   were possible.  Let us look at the matter clearly and 
   fairly.  I suppose that you will admit that the action is 
   morally justifiable, though technically criminal. 
   To burgle his house is no more than to forcibly take his 
   pocket-book -- an action in which you were prepared to aid me."
   I turned it over in my mind.
   "Yes," I said; "it is morally justifiable so long as our 
   object is to take no articles save those which are used for 
   an illegal purpose."
   "Exactly.  Since it is morally justifiable I have only to 
   consider the question of personal risk.  Surely a gentleman 
   should not lay much stress upon this when a lady is in most 
   desperate need of his help?"
   "You will be in such a false position."
   "Well, that is part of the risk.  There is no other 
   possible way of regaining these letters.  The unfortunate 
   lady has not the money, and there are none of her people in 
   whom she could confide.  To-morrow is the last day of 
   grace, and unless we can get the letters to-night this 
   villain will be as good as his word and will bring about 
   her ruin.  I must, therefore, abandon my client to her fate 
   or I must play this last card.  Between ourselves, Watson, 
   it's a sporting duel between this fellow Milverton and me.  
   He had, as you saw, the best of the first exchanges; but my 
   self-respect and my reputation are concerned to fight it to 
   a finish."
   "Well, I don't like it; but I suppose it must be," said I.  
   "When do we start?"
   "You are not coming."
   "Then you are not going," said I.  "I give you my word of 
   honour -- and I never broke it in my life -- that I will 
   take a cab straight to the police-station and give you away 
   unless you let me share this adventure with you."
   "You can't help me."
   "How do you know that?  You can't tell what may happen.  
   Anyway, my resolution is taken.  Other people beside you 
   have self-respect and even reputations."
   Holmes had looked annoyed, but his brow cleared, and he 
   clapped me on the shoulder.
   "Well, well, my dear fellow, be it so.  We have shared the 
   same room for some years, and it would be amusing if we 
   ended by sharing the same cell.  You know, Watson, I don't 
   mind confessing to you that I have always had an idea that 
   I would have made a highly efficient criminal.  This is the 
   chance of my lifetime in that direction.  See here!"  He 
   took a neat little leather case out of a drawer, and 
   opening it he exhibited a number of shining instruments.  
   "This is a first-class, up-to-date burgling kit, with 
   nickel-plated jemmy, diamond-tipped glass-cutter, adaptable 
   keys, and every modern improvement which the march of 
   civilization demands.  Here, too, is my dark lantern.  
   Everything is in order.  Have you a pair of silent shoes?"
   "I have rubber-soled tennis shoes."
   "Excellent.  And a mask?"
   "I can make a couple out of black silk."
   "I can see that you have a strong natural turn for this 
   sort of thing.  Very good; do you make the masks. 
   We shall have some cold supper before we start.  It is now 
   nine-thirty.  At eleven we shall drive as far as Church 
   Row.  It is a quarter of an hour's walk from there to 
   Appledore Towers.  We shall be at work before midnight.  
   Milverton is a heavy sleeper and retires punctually at 
   ten-thirty.  With any luck we should be back here by two, 
   with the Lady Eva's letters in my pocket."
   Holmes and I put on our dress-clothes, so that we might 
   appear to be two theatre-goers homeward bound.  In Oxford 
   Street we picked up a hansom and drove to an address in 
   Hampstead.  Here we paid off our cab, and with our 
   great-coats buttoned up, for it was bitterly cold and the 
   wind seemed to blow through us, we walked along the edge of 
   the Heath.
   "It's a business that needs delicate treatment," said 
   Holmes.  "These documents are contained in a safe in the 
   fellow's study, and the study is the ante-room of his 
   bed-chamber.  On the other hand, like all these stout, 
   little men who do themselves well, he is a plethoric 
   sleeper.  Agatha -- that's my _fiancee_ -- says {2} it is a 
   joke in the servants' hall that it's impossible to wake the 
   master.  He has a secretary who is devoted to his interests 
   and never budges from the study all day.  That's why we are 
   going at night.  Then he has a beast of a dog which roams 
   the garden.  I met Agatha late the last two evenings, and 
   she locks the brute up so as to give me a clear run.  This 
   is the house, this big one in its own grounds.  Through the 
   gate -- now to the right among the laurels.  We might put 
   on our masks here, I think.  You see, there is not a 
   glimmer of light in any of the windows, and everything is 
   working splendidly."
					     					 			>
   With our black silk face-coverings, which turned us into 
   two of the most truculent figures in London, we stole up to 
   the silent, gloomy house.  A sort of tiled veranda extended 
   along one side of it, lined by several windows and two doors.
   "That's his bedroom," Holmes whispered.  "This door opens 
   straight into the study.  It would suit us best, but it is 
   bolted as well as locked, and we should make too much noise 
   getting in.  Come round here.  There's a greenhouse which 
   opens into the drawing-room."
   The place was locked, but Holmes removed a circle of glass 
   and turned the key from the inside.  An instant afterwards 
   he had closed the door behind us, and we had become felons 
   in the eyes of the law.  The thick, warm air of the 
   conservatory and the rich, choking fragrance of exotic 
   plants took us by the throat.  He seized my hand in the 
   darkness and led me swiftly past banks of shrubs which 
   brushed against our faces.  Holmes had remarkable powers, 
   carefully cultivated, of seeing in the dark.  Still holding 
   my hand in one of his he opened a door, and I was vaguely 
   conscious that we had entered a large room in which a cigar 
   had been smoked not long before.  He felt his way among the 
   furniture, opened another door, and closed it behind us.  
   Putting out my hand I felt several coats hanging from the 
   wall, and I understood that I was in a passage.  We passed 
   along it, and Holmes very gently opened a door upon the 
   right-hand side.  Something rushed out at us and my heart 
   sprang into my mouth, but I could have laughed when I 
   realized that it was the cat.  A fire was burning in this 
   new room, and again the air was heavy with tobacco smoke.  
   Holmes entered on tiptoe, waited for me to follow, and then 
   very gently closed the door.  We were in Milverton's study, 
   and a _portiere_ {3} at the farther side showed the 
   entrance to his bedroom.
   It was a good fire, and the room was illuminated by it.  
   Near the door I saw the gleam of an electric switch, but it 
   was unnecessary, even if it had been safe, to turn it on.  
   At one side of the fireplace was a heavy curtain,
   which covered the bay window we had seen from outside. 
   On the other side was the door which communicated with the 
   veranda.  A desk stood in the centre, with a turning chair 
   of shining red leather.  Opposite was a large bookcase, 
   with a marble bust of Athene on the top.  In the corner 
   between the bookcase and the wall there stood a tall green 
   safe, the firelight flashing back from the polished brass 
   knobs upon its face.  Holmes stole across and looked at it.  
   Then he crept to the door of the bedroom, and stood with 
   slanting head listening intently.  No sound came from 
   within.  Meanwhile it had struck me that it would be wise 
   to secure our retreat through the outer door, so I examined it. 
   To my amazement it was neither locked nor bolted!  I touched
   Holmes on the arm, and he turned his masked face in that
   direction.  I saw him start, and he was evidently as 
   surprised as I.
   "I don't like it," he whispered, putting his lips to my very ear. 
   "I can't quite make it out.  Anyhow, we have no time to lose."
   "Can I do anything?"
   "Yes; stand by the door.  If you hear anyone come, bolt it 
   on the inside, and we can get away as we came.  If they 
   come the other way, we can get through the door if our job 
   is done, or hide behind these window curtains if it is not.  
   Do you understand?"
   I nodded and stood by the door.  My first feeling of fear 
   had passed away, and I thrilled now with a keener zest than 
   I had ever enjoyed when we were the defenders of the law 
   instead of its defiers.  The high object of our mission, 
   the consciousness that it was unselfish and chivalrous, the 
   villainous character of our opponent, all added to the 
   sporting interest of the adventure.  Far from feeling 
   guilty, I rejoiced and exulted in our dangers.  With a glow 
   of admiration I watched Holmes unrolling his case of