child: he tended it, he dandled it, he chatted to it, living with it alone in 
   his one room above the fruit-shop, only asking his landlady to take care of the 
   marmoset during his short absences in fetching and carrying home work. Customers 
   frequenting that fruit-shop might often see the tiny Caterina seated on the 
   floor with her legs in a heap of pease, which it was her delight to kick about; 
   or perhaps deposited, like a kitten, in a large basket out of harm's way.
   Sometimes, however, Sarti left his little one with another kind of protectress. 
   He was very regular in his devotions, which he paid thrice a-week in the great 
   cathedral, carrying Caterina with him. Here, when the high morning sun was 
   warming the myriad glittering pinnacles without, and struggling against the 
   massive gloom within, the shadow of a man with a child on his arm might be seen 
   flitting across the more stationary shadows of pillar and mullion, and making 
   its way towards a little tinsel Madonna hanging in a retired spot near the 
   choir. Amid all the sublimities of the mighty cathedral, poor Sarti had fixed on 
   this tinsel Madonna as the symbol of Divine mercy and protection,?just as a 
   child, in the presence of a great landscape, sees none of the glories of wood 
   and sky, but sets its heart on a floating feather or insect that happens to be 
   on a level with its eye. Here, then, Sarti worshipped and prayed, setting 
   Caterina on the floor by his side; and now and then, when the cathedral lay near 
   some place where he had to call, and did not like to take her, he would leave 
   her there in front of the tinsel Madonna, where she would sit, perfectly good, 
   amusing herself with low crowing noises and see-sawings of her tiny body. And 
   when Sarti came back, he always found that the Blessed Mother had taken good 
   care of Caterina.
   That was briefly the history of Sarti, who fulfilled so well the orders Lady 
   Cheverel gave him, that she sent him away again with a stock of new work. But 
   this time, week after week passed, and he neither reappeared nor sent home the 
   music intrusted to him. Lady Cheverel began to be anxious, and was thinking of 
   sending Warren to inquire at the address Sarti had given her, when one day, as 
   she was equipped for driving out, the valet brought in a small piece of paper 
   which he said had been left for her ladyship by a man who was carrying fruit. 
   The paper contained only three tremulous lines, in Italian:?
   "Will the Eccelentissima, for the love of God, have pity on a dying man, and 
   come to him?"
   Lady Cheverel recognised the handwriting as Sarti's in spite of its 
   tremulousness, and, going down to her carriage, ordered the Milanese coachman to 
   drive to Strada Quinquagesima, Numero 10. The coach stopped in a dirty narrow 
   street opposite La Pazzini's fruit-shop, and that large specimen of womanhood 
   immediately presented herself at the door, to the extreme disgust of Mrs Sharp, 
   who remarked privately to Mr Warren that La Pazzini was a "hijeous porpis." The 
   fruit-woman, however, was all smiles and deep curtsies to the Eccelentissima, 
   who, not very well understanding her Milanese dialect, abbreviated the 
   conversation by asking to be shown at once to Signor Sarti. La Pazzini preceded 
   her up the dark narrow stairs, and opened a door through which she begged her 
   ladyship to enter. Directly opposite the door lay Sarti, on a low miserable bed. 
   His eyes were glazed, and no movement indicated that he was conscious of their 
   entrance.
   On the foot of the bed was seated a tiny child, apparently not three years old, 
   her head covered by a linen cap, her feet clothed with leather boots, above 
   which her little yellow legs showed thin and naked. A frock, made of what had 
   once been a gay flowered silk, was her only other garment. Her large dark eyes 
   shone from out her queer little face, like two precious stones in a grotesque 
   image carved in old ivory. She held an empty medicine-bottle in her hand, and 
   was amusing herself with putting the cork in and drawing it out again, to hear 
   how it would pop.
   La Pazzini went up to the bed, and said, "Ecco la nobilissima donna!" but 
   directly after screamed out, "Holy mother! he is dead!"
   It was so. The entreaty had not been sent in time for Sarti to carry out his 
   project of asking the great English lady to take care of his Caterina. That was 
   the thought which haunted his feeble brain as soon as he began to fear that his 
   illness would end in death. She had wealth?she was kind?she would surely do 
   something for the poor orphan. And so, at last, he sent that scrap of paper, 
   which won the fulfilment of his prayer, though he did not live to utter it. Lady 
   Cheverel gave La Pazzini money that the last decencies might be paid to the dead 
   man, and carried away Caterina, meaning to consult Sir Christopher as to what 
   should be done with her. Even Mrs Sharp had been so smitten with pity by the 
   scene she had witnessed when she was summoned up-stairs to fetch Caterina, as to 
   shed a small tear, though she was not at all subject to that weakness; indeed, 
   she abstained from it on principle, because, as she often said, it was known to 
   be the worst thing in the world for the eyes.
   On the way back to her hotel, Lady Cheverel turned over various projects in her 
   mind regarding Caterina, but at last one gained the preference over all the 
   rest. Why should they not take the child to England, and bring her up there? 
   They had been married twelve years, yet Cheverel Manor was cheered by no 
   children's voices, and the old house would be all the better for a little of 
   that music. Besides, it would be a Christian work to train this little Papist 
   into a good Protestant, and graft as much English fruit as possible on the 
   Italian stem.
   Sir Christopher listened to this plan with hearty acquiescence. He loved 
   children, and took at once to the little black-eyed monkey?his name for Caterina 
   all through her short life. But neither he nor Lady Cheverel had any idea of 
   adopting her as their daughter, and giving her their own rank in life. They were 
   much too English and aristocratic to think of anything so romantic. No! The 
   child would be brought up at Cheverel Manor as a proteg?e, to be ultimately 
   useful, perhaps, in sorting worsteds, keeping accounts, reading aloud, and 
   otherwise supplying the place of spectacles when her ladyship's eyes should wax 
   dim.
   So Mrs Sharp had to procure new clothes, to replace the linen cap, flowered 
   frock, and leathern boots; and now, strange to say, little Caterina, who had 
   suffered many unconscious evils in her existence of thirty moons, first began to 
   know conscious troubles. "Ignorance," says Ajax, "is a painless evil;" so, I 
   should think, is dirt, considering the merry faces that go along with it. At any 
   rate, cleanliness is sometimes a painful good, as any one can vouch who has had 
   his face washed the wrong way, by a pitiless hand with a gold ring on the third 
   finger. If you, reader, have not known that initiatory anguish, it is idle to 
   expect that you will form any approximate conception of what Caterina endured 
   under Mrs Sharp's new dispensation of soap-and-water. Happily, thi 
					     					 			s purgatory 
   came presently to be associated in her tiny brain with a passage straightway to 
   a seat of bliss ?the sofa in Lady Cheverel's sitting-room, where there were toys 
   to be broken, a ride was to be had on Sir Christopher's knee, and a spaniel of 
   resigned temper was prepared to undergo small tortures without flinching.
   CHAPTER IV. 
   In three months from the time of Caterina's adoption?namely, in the late autumn 
   of 1763? the chimneys of Cheverel Manor were sending up unwonted smoke, and the 
   servants were awaiting in excitement the return of their master and mistress 
   after a two years' absence. Great was the astonishment of Mrs Bellamy, the 
   housekeeper, when Mr Warren lifted a little black-eyed child out of the 
   carriage, and great was Mrs Sharp's sense of superior information and 
   experience, as she detailed Caterina's history, interspersed with copious 
   comments, to the rest of the upper servants that evening, as they were taking a 
   comfortable glass of grog together in the housekeeper's room.
   A pleasant room it was, as any party need desire to muster in on a cold November 
   evening. The fireplace alone was a picture: a wide and deep recess with a low 
   brick altar in the middle, where great logs of dry wood sent myriad sparks up 
   the dark chimney-throat; and over the front of this recess a large wooden 
   entablature bearing this motto, finely carved in old English letters, "Fear God 
   and honour the King." And beyond the party, who formed a half-moon with their 
   chairs and well-furnished table round this bright fireplace, what a space of 
   chiaroscuro for the imagination to revel in! Stretching across the far end of 
   the room, what an oak table, high enough surely for Homer's gods, standing on 
   four massive legs, bossed and bulging like sculptured urns! and, lining the 
   distant wall, what vast cupboards, suggestive of inexhaustible apricot jam and 
   promiscuous butler's perquisites! A stray picture or two had found their way 
   down there, and made agreeable patches of dark brown on the buff-coloured walls. 
   High over the loud-resounding double door hung one which, from some indications 
   of a face looming out of blackness, might, by a great synthetic effort, be 
   pronounced a Magdalen. Considerably lower down hung the similitude of a hat and 
   feathers, with portions of a ruff, stated by Mrs Bellamy to represent Sir 
   Francis Bacon, who invented gunpowder, and, in her opinion, "might ha' been 
   better emplyed."
   But this evening the mind is but slightly arrested by the great Verulam, and is 
   in the humour to think a dead philosopher less interesting than a living 
   gardener, who sits conspicuous in the halfcircle round the fireplace. Mr Bates 
   is habitually a guest in the housekeeper's room of an evening, preferring the 
   social pleasures there?the feast of gossip and the flow of grog?to a bachelor's 
   chair in his charming thatched cottage on a little island, where every sound is 
   remote but the cawing of rooks and the screaming of wild geese: poetic sounds, 
   doubtless, but, humanly speaking, not convivial.
   Mr Bates was by no means an average person, to be passed without special notice. 
   He was a sturdy Yorkshireman, approaching forty, whose face Nature seemed to 
   have coloured when she was in a hurry, and had no time to attend to nuances, for 
   every inch of him visible above his neckcloth was of one impartial redness; so 
   that when he was at some distance your imagination was at liberty to place his 
   lips anywhere between his nose and chin. Seen closer, his lips were discerned to 
   be of a peculiar cut, and I fancy this had something to do with the peculiarity 
   of his dialect, which, as we shall see, was individual rather than provincial. 
   Mr Bates was further distinguished from the common herd by a perpetual blinking 
   of the eyes; and this, together with the red-rose tint of his complexion, and a 
   way he had of hanging his head forward, and rolling it from side to side as he 
   walked, gave him the air of a Bacchus in a blue apron, who, in the present 
   reduced circumstances of Olympus, had taken to the management of his own vines. 
   Yet, as gluttons are often thin, so sober men are often rubicund; and Mr Bates 
   was sober, with that manly, British, churchman-like sobriety which can carry a 
   few glasses of grog without any perceptible clarification of ideas.
   "Dang my boottens!" observed Mr Bates, who, at the conclusion of Mrs Sharp's 
   narrative, felt himself urged to his strongest interjection, "it's what I 
   shouldn't ha' looked for from Sir Cristhifer an' my ledy, to bring a furrin 
   child into the coonthry; an' depend on't, whether you an' me lives to see't or 
   noo, it'll coom to soom harm. The first sitiation iver I held?it was a hold, 
   hancient habbey, wi' the biggest orchard o'apples an' pears you ever see?there 
   was a French valet, an' he stool silk stoockins, an' shirts, an' rings, an' 
   iverythin' he could ley his hans on, an' run awey at last wi' th' missis's 
   jewl-box. They're all alaike, them furriners. It roons i' th' blood."
   "Well," said Mrs Sharp, with the air of a person who held liberal views, but 
   knew where to draw the line, "I'm not a-going to defend the furriners, for I've 
   as good reason to know what they are as most folks, an' nobody 'll iver hear me 
   say but what they're next door to heathens, and the hile they eat wi' their 
   victuals is enough to turn any Christian's stomach. But for all that? an' for 
   all as the trouble in respect o' washin' an' managin' has fell upo' me through 
   the journey? I can't say but what I think as my Lady an' Sir Cristifer's done a 
   right thing by a hinnicent child as doesn't know its right han' from its left, 
   i' bringing it where it'll learn to speak summat better nor gibberish, and be 
   brought up i' the true religion. For as for them furrin churches as Sir 
   Cristifer is so unaccountable mad after, wi' picturs o' men an' women a-showin' 
   therselves just for all the world as God made 'em, I think, for my part, as it's 
   welly a sin to go into 'em."
   "You're likely to have more foreigners, however," said Mr Warren, who liked to 
   provoke the gardener, "for Sir Christopher has engaged some Italian workmen to 
   help in the alterations in the house."
   "Olterations!" exclaimed Mrs Bellamy, in alarm. "What olterations?"
   "Why," answered Mr Warren, "Sir Christopher, as I understand, is going to make a 
   clean new thing of the old Manor-house, both inside and out. And he's got 
   portfolios full of plans and pictures coming. It is to be cased with stone, in 
   the Gothic style?pretty near like the churches, you know, as far as I can make 
   out; and the ceilings are to be beyond anything as has been seen in the country. 
   Sir Christopher's been giving a deal of study to it."
   "Dear heart alive!" said Mrs Bellamy, "we shall be pisined wi' lime an' plaster, 
   an' hev the house full o'workmen colloguing wi' the maids, an' meckin' no end o' 
   mischief."
   "That ye may ley your life on, Mrs Bellamy," said Mr Bates. "Howiver, I'll noot 
   denay that the Goothic stayle's prithy anoof, an' it's woonderful how near them 
   stoon-carvers cuts oot the shapes o' the pine apples, an' shamrucks, an' rooses. 
   I dare sey Sir Cristhifer 'll me 
					     					 			ck a naice thing o' the Manor, an' there woont 
   be many gentlemen's houses i' the coonthry as 'll coom up to't, wi' sich a 
   garden an' pleasure-groons an' wallfruit as King George maight be prood on."
   "Well, I can't think as th' house can be better nor it is, Gothic or no Gothic," 
   said Mrs Bellamy; "an' I've done the picklin' an' preservin' in it fourteen year 
   Michaelmas was a three weeks. But what does my lady say to't?"
   "My lady knows better than cross Sir Cristifer in what he's set his mind on," 
   said Mr Bellamy, who objected to the critical tone of the conversation. "Sir 
   Cristifer 'll hev his own way, that you may tek your oath. An' i' the right on't 
   too. He's a gentleman born, an's got the money. But come, Mester Bates, fill 
   your glass, an' my lady, an' then you shall give us a sung. Sir Cristifer 
   doesn't come hum from Italy ivery night."
   This demonstrable position was accepted without hesitation as ground for a 
   toast; but Mr Bates, apparently thinking that his song was not an equally 
   reasonable sequence, ignored the second part of Mr Bellamy's proposal. So Mrs 
   Sharp, who had been heard to say that she had no thoughts at all of marrying Mr 
   Bates, though he was "a sensable fresh-coloured man as many a woman 'ud snap at 
   for a husband," enforced Mr Bellamy's appeal.
   "Come, Mr Bates, let us hear 'Roy's Wife.' I'd rether hear a good old sung like 
   that, nor all the fine 'talian toodlin'."
   Mr Bates, urged thus flatteringly, stuck his thumbs into the armholes of his 
   waistcoat, threw himself back in his chair with his head in that position in 
   which he could look directly towards the zenith, and struck up a remarkably 
   staccato rendering of "Roy's Wife of Aldivalloch." This melody may certainly be 
   taxed with excessive iteration, but that was precisely its highest 
   recommendation to the present audience, who found it all the easier to swell the 
   chorus. Nor did it at all diminish their pleasure that the only particular 
   concerning "Roy's Wife" which Mr Bates's enunciation allowed them to gather, was 
   that she "chated" him,?whether in the matter of garden stuff or of some other 
   commodity, or why her name should, in consequence, be repeatedly reiterated with 
   exultation, remaining an agreeable mystery.
   Mr Bates's song formed the climax of the evening's good-fellowship, and the 
   party soon after dispersed ?Mrs Bellamy, perhaps, to dream of quicklime flying 
   among her preserving-pans, or of lovesick housemaids reckless of unswept 
   corners?and Mrs Sharp to sink into pleasant visions of independent housekeeping 
   in Mr Bates's cottage, with no bells to answer, and with fruit and vegetables ad 
   libitum.
   Caterina soon conquered all prejudices against her foreign blood; for what 
   prejudices will hold out against helplessness and broken prattle? She became the 
   pet of the household, thrusting Sir Christopher's favourite bloodhound of that 
   day, Mrs Bellamy's two canaries, and Mr Bates's largest Dorking hen, into a 
   merely secondary position. The consequence was, that in the space of a summer's 
   day she went through a great cycle of experiences, commencing with the somewhat 
   acidulated goodwill of Mrs Sharp's nursery discipline. Then came the grave 
   luxury of her ladyship's sitting-room, and, perhaps, the dignity of a ride on 
   Sir Christopher's knee, sometimes followed by a visit with him to the stables, 
   where Caterina soon learned to hear without crying the baying of the chained 
   bloodhounds, and to say, with ostentatious bravery, clinging to Sir 
   Christopher's leg all the while, "Dey not hurt Tina." Then Mrs Bellamy would 
   perhaps be going out to gather the roseleaves and lavender, and Tina was made 
   proud and happy by being allowed to carry a handful in her pinafore; happier 
   still, when they were spread out on sheets to dry, so that she could sit down 
   like a frog among them, and have them poured over her in fragrant showers. 
   Another frequent pleasure was to take a journey with Mr Bates through the