We skirted the plantation burial ground, and a dismal place it looked; the cattle trampling over it in every direction, except where Mr. K had had an enclosure put round the graves of two white men who had worked on the estate. They were strangers, and of course utterly indifferent to the people here; but by virtue of their white skins, their resting place was protected from the hoofs of the cattle, while the parents and children, wives, husbands, brothers and sisters of the poor slaves, sleeping beside them, might see the graves of those they loved trampled upon and browsed over, desecrated and defiled, from morning till night. There is something intolerably cruel in this disdainful denial of a common humanity pursuing these wretches even when they are hid beneath the earth.
   Today, the chattel system is gone, Butler’s plantation with it, but the rice-field levees and cemetery, I’ve heard, remain as witness.
   12
   Turn Left at the Fan Belt
   ON OUR LAST MORNING aboard the Trotter, a small pod of bottle-nose dolphins broke the water ahead of her bow to lead us toward the wide and choppy St. Marys River bringing down the tannic waters of the great Okefenokee Swamp thirty-three miles west. Not far south lay Fernandina Beach, Florida; for us not the sandy strand of vacation cabins and condos but the old commercial and industrial section that had partly recast itself to accommodate tourism. As if to welcome the boat, a dozen pelicans perched atop pilings, their prodigious beaks resting on their breasts, their eyes alert to our approach. If you cross a heron with a goose, you get a pelican, a bird ungainly in all it does (notably backward crash dives for fish) until it takes up its low and lovely flights just above the waves, its big wings creating a cushion of air substantial enough to support its bulk.
   The boat tied up at the city dock just down the Amelia River from one of the pulp mills. Under a dismal sky, we went topside, saluted farewell to our doughty little tub, disembarked, stashed our bags, and began walking down Centre Street with its refurbished shop-fronts and a capably restored courthouse. We made our way toward Route A1A — the old snowbird highway — which begins or ends there. The breeze was out of a quarter that brought with it from a kraft-paper factory an effluvium not really nostril-plugging but a bouquet making it seem, under the dark sky, we were walking inside a damp grocery sack.
   A woman had told Q that locals liked breakfast at an eatery in an old filling-station still pumping gas but with its grease pit turned into a café. We followed the alphabetized, tree street names south until we saw a station with parked cars and a sign for gasoline but nothing for food, so I asked a couple of pert gaffers sitting outside the station — as is the Southern custom — if we’d found T-Ray’s Burger Station. “You’re there,” one said, the other adding, “Turn left at the fan belt.”
   In what was formerly a double-bay garage, under a picture of an inexpertly painted hamburger captioned with time-bleached letters — STOP IN AND KETCHUP — we took a rickety table with chairs out of somebody’s 1946 kitchen, and ordered up eggs, french toast, and grits. Next to us sat a young couple, hands linked, praying long over tomato omelets and toast but eating faster than canines, then bolting for the door so she could fire up a cigarette, inhale rapidly, puff her cheeks almost maniacally before exhaling smokelessly. She’d gotten all of it, and, after a few drags, she appeared to settle down as if calmed by the hand of her Lord. If you’ve witnessed modern anesthetics delivered, then you’ve seen her performance. It seemed to me their earlier, celestially directed gratitude “for what we are about to receive” might have been more honestly spoken over the tobacco than over the tomato omelet.
   T-Ray’s father stopped by the table to ask how our food was — it was good and honest and reasonable — and I asked about his forty years of business along A1A. He spoke of old north-coast Florida, the shrimp boats, the menhaden fleet. “We used to have a trolley,” he said, pointing outside to the intersection of A1A and Beech Street. “It ran right past there and on to the beach. That’s why the street’s named that.” (Someday I’m going to encourage Q to write a history of America as it gets reported in cafés and taverns and churches, versions that shape local understandings. A woman the other day had told me Queen Isabella had Christopher Columbus executed for torturing Indians: she got the torture right, but as for his demise, he died wealthy in his own bed.)
   South of Fernandina Beach, the Waterway is another kind of voyage, I hear, a route of so many excavated stretches it’s popularly called “The Ditch,” a place that reveals the nature of contemporary Florida and its daily throng of arrivals; once there, one in twenty new residents will operate a watercraft of some sort. Use of the ICW in the state is heavy enough to warrant a special agency to oversee it with specific regulations. Instead of rivers and sounds and creeks and marshes, there are concrete seawalls backed by even bigger walls of tall buildings blocking the Atlantic. It’s for that place — the last miles called the Gold Coast — most Intracoastal boaters are bound.
   Still, I confess, had I come upon a vessel of any sort going farther south, I’d have signed up for much the same reason I’ll go once into a Bible Factory Outlet store, which happens to be the same reason the bear went over the mountain.
   I won’t argue that the local promoters who’ve dubbed Route A1A the “Paradise Highway” are no longer correct, most areas now more verified than otherwise, but I will say, to each his own heaven — or fresh hell. Sometimes it’s a choice between a congestion of vehicles or flying teeth, city black rats or marsh rice-rats, spartina or sports bars, gunkholes or eighteen-hole golf courses. Youse pays your money and takes your choice.
   My choice, my Happy Isles, was three-thousand leagues of ragged and sometimes submerged coastal plain, a country sometimes called Low, a tidal world of blackwater rivers, muddied creeks, rank flats; a soggy, stormbound border cursed in at least one place to keep whites from ever making a dollar off the land, a widely unverified area of brackish water where terra firma is more the exception than a given, a spongy maze of runnels and gutters that defy roads and concrete foundations; a slender realm of fluvial and marine emergence where the controlling, inceptive sea usually lies beyond, unseen although eternally there as the intricate isles are not. To travel such a forever temporary continental-edge is to enter a few leagues of a kingdom come, a land of quoz rich in native booty.
   Valedictories
   An Infinity of Sundry Forms
   In a day to come, world weary, people will no longer regard Creation as entitled to admiration and reverence. The unexcelled All, which is goodness and the greatest of what has been, what is, and what shall be, will slip into danger of perishing, for then people will consider Creation a burden, and they will no longer revere the Whole of the Mystery — this incomparable work, this glorious construction made from an infinity of sundry forms, each part an instrument of the Cosmos which without bias pours forth favor on each of its works from whence is assembled entireties in harmonious diversity. Within every one of them exists everything worthy of veneration, praise, and love. And in that grimness to come, then darkness will be preferred to light, and people will think it better to vanquish than to seek harmony, and they will turn their eyes away from Creation, and the generous-of-heart will be thought fools, the intolerant rational, the destructive brave, and the self-serving clever. And all that attaches to the indefinable soul of Creation will be scorned and reckoned nonsense.
   —The Asclepius of Hermes Trismegistus
   Third Century A.D.
   (Free translation by WLH-M)
   FROM THE NEW QUOZINARY OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
   (WITH ILLUSTRATIVE QUOZTATIONS)
   Quoz (kwoz), n. Anything, anywhere, living or otherwise, connecting a human to existence and bringing an individual into the cosmos and integrating one with the immemorial, thereby making each life belong to creation, and so preventing the divorce of the one from the all which brought it into being.
   • The Ancient Abyssinian Book of Quests: “Seek thee therefore the quoz of thy life that thou mayest find abundance surpas 
					     					 			sing understanding.”
   • The Gospel According to the Cosmic Travailleur: “Unto you is given potential according to the measure of the gift of curiosity through which you shall find strength. Wherefore the Cosmic Travailleur saith, Be ye alert that quoz, like stardust from which it ariseth, come unto you and grace your days.”
   • A Natural History of Invisibilities: “Upon the pintle of a quoz do our lives pivot.”
   • Navigating the Gulfs of Heaven: “A quoz is a snubbing post to hold fast the smallest coracle in the severest gale.”
   • Field Guide to the Third Planet: “Pull the cotter pin of a quoz, and watch plenitude slip away like a lost propeller in deep waters.”
   • The Nodgort Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy: “In a human spiritual anatomy, as in existence itself, quoz are ligatures conjoining the heart to the brain.”
   THE NEW QUOZICON ONE-QUARTER-THOUSAND QUOZO-NEOLOGISMS
   FIRST EDITION
   quozabaly
   quozability
   quozable
   quozage
   quozagonize
   quozaic
   quozal
   quozality
   quozamic
   quozanalia
   quozancholia
   quozancy
   quozarama
   quozarchy
   quozardic
   quozarkable
   quozastic
   quozataneous
   quozathesia
   quozation
   quozbibber
   quozbiquitous
   quozbitionist
   quozbolic
   quozbolism
   quozbotic
   quozbrasive
   quozcentric
   quozception
   quozciple
   quozculiar
   quozcumbent
   quozcurism
   quozdantic
   quozdatic
   quozdelity
   quozdemity
   quozdom
   quozdratic
   quozdulgence
   quozdurate
   quozebration
   quozedly
   quozegory
   quozelous
   quozemia
   quozemic
   quozemplate
   quozendary
   quozendence
   quozendental
   quozenious
   quozennium
   quozentical
   quozentient
   quozenuity
   quozeration
   quozerdotal
   quozery
   quozescent
   quozession
   quozeteer
   quozeum
   quozevation
   quozevision
   quozevotion
   quozfibber
   quozfliction
   quozformation
   quozfuddle
   quozfully
   quozgestic
   quozhound
   quoziastic
   quozibilate
   quozibly
   quozicable
   quozicant
   quozication
   quozicide
   quozicize
   quozicord
   quozicular
   quozicum
   quoziety
   quozificial
   quoziform
   quozify
   quozigence
   quozigentsia
   quozigraph
   quoziland
   quozilation
   quozilential
   quozilient
   quozilious
   quozilize
   quozillance
   quozillion
   quoziloquence
   quozilusion
   quozily
   quozimate
   quozimatic
   quoziment
   quozimony
   quozimythical
   quozinarian
   quozinary
   quozinate
   quozinct
   quozineer
   quozing
   quozinity
   quozinize
   quoziosity
   quoziotic
   quozipatetic
   quozipation
   quoziptal
   quozisect
   quozism
   quozistence
   quozistible
   quozitality
   quozitant
   quozitary
   quozite
   quozitecture
   quozitical
   quozition
   quozitis
   quozitism
   quozitive
   quozitration
   quozitudinous
   quoziture
   quozity
   quozlery
   quozless
   quozlet
   quozlibrium
   quozlicity
   quozlingual
   quozliterate
   quozlitic
   quozlivion
   quozmania
   quozmanship
   quozmantic
   quozmatic
   quozmic
   quozmire
   quozmonious
   quozmute
   quoznalysis
   quoznify
   quozniscient
   quoznoiter
   quoznonymous
   quozocracy
   quozodical
   quozoficient
   quozographic
   quozoholic
   quozoid
   quozolary
   quozolate
   quozologer
   quozologic
   quozologist
   quozology
   quozolonious
   quozolution
   quozomancy
   quozomation
   quozomental
   quozometer
   quozomics
   quozompense
   quozonaire
   quozonasm
   quozonastic
   quozonomy
   quozontal
   quozopedia
   quozophile
   quozophobe
   quozopolis
   quozopoly
   quozordinate
   quozorial
   quozorious
   quozorium
   quozory
   quozosive
   quozosopher
   quozosophy
   quozosphere
   quozotic
   quozotive
   quozotypical
   quozparate
   quozpeccable
   quozpendent
   quozphonic
   quozpiration
   quozplex
   quozplicable
   quozpondent
   quozpostolic
   quozquence
   quozquibbler
   quozquisition
   quozrogate
   quozscape
   quozsensate
   quozship
   quozsome
   quozsplendent
   quoztalgia
   quoztarian
   quoztation
   quozterious
   quozterity
   quozterminate
   quozterpolate
   quozticulous
   quoztificate
   quoztility
   quoztiquity
   quoztiste
   quoztival
   quoztraction
   quoztributor
   quoztronic
   quoztropic
   quoztrusive
   quozuberance
   quozumbent
   quozvangelist
   quozvergence
   quozvermental
   quozversary
   quozversation
   quozversible
   quozvert
   quozvocate
   quozways
   quozymoron
   quozynthesis
   ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
   In addition to those people mentioned in the text, I want to thank Geoff Shandler, Karen Landry, Junie Dahn, Karen Andrews, Michael Pietsch, Terry Adams, Keith Hayes, Denise LaCongo, and Mary Tondorf-Dick at Little, Brown and Company. Also designer Laura Lindgren and indexer Ruth Cross. Across America, I’m indebted to:
   Jess Abney
					     					 			br />   Margaret Abney
   William Abney
   Judy Agrelius
   Ed Ailor
   Susan Ailor
   Kelly Archer
   Stephen Archer
   Steven Archer
   Bill Atkins
   Pam Bagnall
   Brad Belk
   Sarah Bishop
   Carolyn and Darwin Britt
   Julie K. Brown
   Larry Brown
   Matthew J. Brown
   Philip A. Brown
   Sandra Brown
   T. Rob Brown
   Roger Brunelle
   Marjorie Bull
   Bill Caldwell
   Norman Caron
   Paul Cary
   Schery Case
   Andy Collins
   June DeWeese
   Joel Dicentes
   Stephen Easton
   Stephen Edington
   Norma Elliott
   Maggie Engen
   Shellie Bell Finfrock
   Marlene Fry
   Tim Gallagher
   Andy Gardner
   Tim Gay
   Steve Green
   Ron Hall
   Deborah Harmon
   Sheridan Harvey
   Hilary Holladay
   William Iseminger
   Trebbe Johnson
   T. R. Kidder
   Pat Lesser
   Barbara Luczkowski
   Maurice Manring
   Mike Mansur
   Bruce McMillan
   Scott Meeker
   John Meffert
   Galen Moyer
   Patrick Muckleroy
   Stanley Nelson
   Bob Poepsel
   Philip Rivet
   Greg Robinson
   Jim Ross
   David Schenker
   Ernie Seckinger
   Bill Shansey
   Joel Silver
   Leslie Simpson
   Jennifer Smith
   Dora St. Martin
   Mike Stair
   Saundra Taylor
   William A. Thomas
   James Wallace
   Doris Wardlow
   Kip Welborn
   Steve Weldon
   Karen Witt
   George Wylder