De Hegermann-Lindencrone, Lillie. In the Courts of Memory, 1858–1875. LaVergne, Tenn.: BiblioBazaar, 2007 (orig. 1912).

  Delacroix, Eugène. The Journal of Eugène Delacroix. Translated by Walter Pach. New York: Hacker Art Books, 1980.

  Delaporte, François. Disease and Civilization: The Cholera in Paris, 1832. Translated by Arthur Goldhammer. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1986.

  De Mare, Marie. G. P. A. Healy, American Artist. New York: David McKay Co., 1954.

  Dion-Tenenbaum, Anne. Les Appartements Napoléon III. Paris: Les Éditions Beaux Arts and Musée du Louvre, 2006.

  Dippie, Brian W. Catlin and His Contemporaries: The Politics of Patronage. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1990.

  Donald, David. Charles Sumner and the Coming of the Civil War. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1961.

  ———. Charles Sumner and the Rights of Man. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1970.

  ———. Lincoln. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1995.

  ———. We Are Lincoln Men: Abraham Lincoln and His Friends. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2003.

  Dowling, William C. Oliver Wendell Holmes in Paris. Durham: University of New Hampshire Press, 2006.

  Duffy, Henry J., and John H. Dryfhout. Augustus Saint-Gaudens: American Sculptor of the Gilded Age. Washington, D.C.: Trust for Museum Exhibitions, 2003.

  Duncan, Isadora. My Life. New York: Boni & Liveright, 1907.

  Dunlap, William. A History of the Rise and Progress of the Arts of Design in the United States. Boston: C. E. Goodspeed & Co., 1918.

  Dwyer, Britta C. Anna Klumpke: A Turn-of-the-Century Painter and Her World. Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1999.

  Eakins, Thomas. The Paris Letters of Thomas Eakins. Edited by William Innes Homer. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2009.

  Eisler, Benita. Naked in the Marketplace: The Lives of George Sand. New York: Counterpoint Press, 2006.

  Eliot, Alexander. Abraham Lincoln: An Illustrated Biography. New York: Gallery Books, 1985.

  Emerson, Ralph Waldo. The Journals and Notebooks of Ralph Waldo Emerson. Vol. IV, 1832–1834. Edited by Alfred R. Ferguson. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1964.

  ———. The Journals and Miscellaneous Notebooks of Ralph Waldo Emerson. Edited by Merton M. Sealts, Jr. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1973.

  Esten, John. Sargent: Painting Out-of-Doors. New York: Universe Publishing, 2000.

  Evans, Thomas W. History of the American Ambulance Corps: Established in Paris During the Siege of 1870–71. London: Chiswick Press, 1873.

  ———. Memoirs of Dr. Thomas W. Evans: The Second French Empire. Edited by Edward Crane. New York: D. Appleton & Co., 1905.

  Fabre, Michel. From Harlem to Paris: Black American Writers in France, 1840–1980. Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1991.

  Fairbrother, Trevor. Sargent Portrait Drawing: 42 Works by John Singer Sargent. New York: Dover Publications, 1983.

  Farrison, William Edward. William Wells Brown: Author and Reformer. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1969.

  Fields, Annie. Life and Letters of Harriet Beecher Stowe. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1897.

  Fitch, Noel Riley. Literary Cafés of Paris. Washington, D.C.: Starrhill Press, 1989.

  Flayhart, William H. Perils of the Atlantic: Steamship Disasters, 1850 to the Present. New York: W. W. Norton & Co., 2003.

  Flexner, James Thomas. America’s Old Masters: Benjamin West, John Singleton Copley, Charles Willson Peale, and Gilbert Stuart. New York: Dover Publications, 1967.

  Ford, Worthington Chauncey, ed. Letters of Henry Adams (1858–1891). Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1930.

  ———. Letters of Henry Adams (1892–1918). Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1938.

  Foster, Kathleen A., and Cheryl Leibold. Writing About Eakins: The Manuscripts in Charles Bregler’s Thomas Eakins Collection. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989.

  Fowler, Marie Washburne. Reminiscences: My Mother and I. Livermore, Maine: Norlands, the Washburne Historic Site, n.d.

  Franchi, Pepi Marchetti, and Bruce Weber. Intimate Revelations: The Art of Carroll Beckwith (1852–1917). New York: Berry Hill Galleries, 1999.

  Franklin, Wayne. James Fenimore Cooper: The Early Years. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007.

  ———. The New World of James Fenimore Cooper. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1982.

  Frazee, Louis Jacob. The Medical Student in Europe. Maysville, Ky.: R. H. Collins, 1849.

  Freundlich, A. L. The Sculpture of James Earle Fraser. LaVergne, Tenn.: Universal Publishers, 2010.

  Friedrich, Otto. Clover. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1979.

  Fuller, Margaret. The Letters of Margaret Fuller. Vol. IV. Edited by Robert Hudspeth. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1987.

  Fuller Ossoli, Margaret. At Home and Abroad. Boston: Crosby, Nichols & Co., 1856.

  Furnas, J. C. Voyage to Windward: The Life of Robert Louis Stevenson. New York: William Sloane Assoc., 1951.

  Gardener, Augustus Kinsley. Old Wine in New Bottles: Spare Hours of a Student in Paris. New York: C. S. Francis & Co., 1848.

  Gay, Walter. Memoirs of Walter Gay. New York: Privately printed, 1930.

  George Catlin and His Indian Gallery, Smithsonian American Art Museum. New York: W. W. Norton & Co., 2002.

  Gerdts, William. Lasting Impressions: American Painters in France, 1865–1915. Evanston, Ill.: Terra Foundation for the Arts, 1992.

  Gerdts, William H., and Theodore E. Stebbins, Jr. A Man of Genius: The Art of Washington Allston, 1779–1843. Boston: Museum of Fine Arts, 1979.

  Gernsheim, Helmut, and Alison Gernsheim. L. J. M. Daguerre: The History of the Diorama and the Daguerreotype. New York: Dover Publications, 1968.

  Gibbs, Linda Jones. Harvesting the Light: The Paris Art Mission and Beginnings of Utah Impressionism. Salt Lake City, Utah: Corporation of the President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1987.

  Gibson, William. Paris During the Commune, 1871. New York: Haskell House, 1974.

  ———. Rambles in Europe in 1839. Philadelphia: Lea & Blanchard, 1841.

  Gooch, G. P. The Second Empire. London: Longmans, Green & Co., 1960.

  Goodrich, Lloyd. Winslow Homer. New York: Macmillan Co., 1945.

  Gopnik, Adam, ed. Americans in Paris: A Literary Anthology. New York: Library of America, 2004.

  Gordon, Robert, and Andrew Forge. Degas. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1988.

  Gottschalk, Louis Moreau. Notes of a Pianist: The Chronicles of a New Orleans Music Legend. Edited by Jeanne Behrend. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2006.

  Granger, Alfred Hoyt. Charles Follen McKim: A Study of His Life and Architecture. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1913.

  Grant, Ulysses S. The Papers of U. S. Grant. Vol. XX, November 1, 1869–October 31, 1870. Edited by John Y. Simon. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1995.

  ———. The Papers of Ulysses S. Grant. Vol. XXVIII, November 1, 1876–September 30, 1878. Edited by John Y. Simon. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 2005.

  Greenough, Horatio. Letters of Horatio Greenough: American Sculptor. Edited by Nathalia Wright. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1972.

  Grossman, James. James Fenimore Cooper: The American Men of Letters Series. New York: William Sloane Assoc., 1949.

  Grossman, Louis, and Marianne M. Jennings. Building a Business Through Good Times and Bad: Lessons from 15 Companies, Each with a Century of Dividends. Westport, Conn.: Quorum Books, 2002.

  Gurney, George, and Therese Thau Heyman, eds. George Catlin and His Indian Gallery. New York: W. W. Norton & Co., 2002.

  Hale, Nancy. Mary Cassatt. New York: Doubleday & Co., 1975.

  Harlan, Elizabeth. George Sand. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2004.

  Harriss, Joseph. The Tallest Tower: Eiffel and the Belle Epoque. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1975.

  Havemeyer, Louisine
W. Sixteen to Sixty: Memoirs of a Collector. New York: Ursus Press, 1993.

  Hawthorne, Nathaniel. The French and Italian Notebooks. Edited by Thomas Wood-son. Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 1980.

  Hazan, Eric. The Invention of Paris: A History in Footsteps. Translated by David Fernbach. New York: Verso Books, 2010.

  Healy, George P. A. Reminiscences of a Portrait Painter. Chicago: A. C. McClurg & Co., 1894.

  Heartney, Eleanor. A Capital Collection: Masterworks from the Corcoran Gallery of Art. Washington, D.C.: Corcoran Gallery of Art, 2002.

  Hedrick, Joan D. Harriet Beecher Stowe: A Life. New York: Oxford University Press, 1994.

  Higonnet, Patrice. Paris: Capital of the World. Translated by Arthur Goldhammer. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2002.

  Hirshler, Erica E. Sargent’s Daughters: The Biography of a Painting. Boston: Museum of Fine Arts Publications, 2009.

  Hoffman, Wickham. Camp, Court, and Siege: A Narrative of Personal Adventure and Observation During Two Wars: 1861–1865; 1870–1871. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1877.

  Holmes, Oliver Wendell. The Autocrat at the Breakfast Table. New York: Cosimo Classics, 2005.

  ———. The Breakfast-Table Series: The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table, The Professor at the Breakfast-Table, The Poet at the Breakfast-Table. London: George Routledge & Sons, 1882.

  ———. Medical Essays, 1842–1882. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1911.

  ———. A Mortal Antipathy. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1891.

  ———. One Hundred Days in Europe: The Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes, Part Ten. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1891.

  Horne, Alistair. The Fall of Paris: The Siege and the Commune, 1870–1871. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1966.

  ———. Seven Ages of Paris. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2002.

  Howarth, T. E. B. Citizen-King: The Life of Louis-Philippe. London: White Lion Publishers, 1961.

  Hughes, Robert. American Visions: The Epic History of Art in America. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1997.

  Hugo, Victor. Notre-Dame of Paris. New York: Penguin, 2004.

  Hunt, Gaillard. Israel, Elihu, and Cadwallader Washburn: A Chapter in American Biography. New York: Macmillan Co., 1925.

  Hureaux, Alain Daguerre. Augustus Saint-Gaudens, 1848–1907: A Master of American Sculpture. Paris: Somogy Éditions d’Art, 1999.

  Hussey, Andrew. Paris: The Secret History. New York: Bloomsbury USA, 2007.

  Irmscher, Christoph. Longfellow Redux. Urbana & Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 2006.

  Jackson, James. Letters to a Young Physician Just Entering Upon Practice. Boston: Phillips, Sampson & Co., 1855.

  ———. A Memoir of James Jackson, Jr., M.D., with Extracts from His Letters to His Father. Boston: I. R. Butts, 1835.

  ———. Memoir of James Jackson, Jr., M.D.: Written by His Father with Extracts from His Letters and Reminiscences of Him by a Fellow Student. Boston: Hilliard, Gray & Co., 1836.

  Jacobi, Mary Putnam. Life and Letters of Mary Putnam Jacobi. Edited by Ruth Putnam. New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1925.

  James, Henry. The Ambassadors. New York: Penguin, 2003.

  ———. The American. Edited by William Spengeman. New York: Penguin Group, 1981.

  ———. Collected Travel Writings: Great Britain and America. New York: Library of America, 1993.

  ———. Henry James Letters. Vol. II. Edited by Leon Edel. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1975.

  ———. Henry James Letters. Vol. III. Edited by Leon Edel. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1980.

  ———. Parisian Sketches: Letters to the New York Tribune, 1875–1876. Edited by Leon Edel and Ilse Dusoir Lind. London: Rupert Hart-Davis, 1958.

  Janin, Jules Gabriel. The American in Paris; or, Heath’s Picturesque Annual for 1843. London: Longman, Brown, Green & Longmans; New York: Appleton & Son, 1843.

  Jardin, André. Tocqueville: A Biography. Translated by Lydia Davis. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1998.

  John La Farge. Pittsburgh and Washington, D.C.: Carnegie Museum of Art and Smithsonian Institution, 1987.

  Johns, Elizabeth. Thomas Eakins: The Heroism of Modern Life. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1983.

  Johnston, Roy. Parisian Architecture of the Belle Epoque. Chichester, Eng., and Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley-Academy, 2007.

  Jones, Colin. Paris: The Biography of a City. New York: Penguin, 2004.

  Jonnes, Jill. Eiffel’s Tower: And the World’s Fair Where Buffalo Bill Beguiled Paris, the Artists Quarreled, and Thomas Edison Became a Count. New York: Viking Penguin, 2009.

  Jordan, David P. Transforming Paris: The Life and Labors of Baron Haussmann. New York: Free Press, 1995.

  Jouve, Daniel. Paris: Birthplace of the U.S.A.: A Walking Guide for the American Patriot. Edited by Alice Jouve. Paris: Grund, 1997.

  Kelsey, Kerck. Remarkable Americans: The Washburn Family. Gardiner, Maine: Til-bury House, 2008.

  Kennedy, Elizabeth, and Oliver Meslay. American Artists and the Louvre. Paris: Terra Foundation for American Art and Musée du Louvre, 2006.

  Kennedy, William Sloane. Oliver Wendell Holmes: Poet, Litterateur, Scientist. Boston: S. E. Cassino & Co., 1883.

  Kimes, Beverly Rae. The Star and the Laurel: The Centennial History of Daimler, Mercedes, and Benz. Montvale, N.J.: Mercedes-Benz of North America, 1986.

  King, Ross. The Judgment of Paris: The Revolutionary Decade That Gave the World Impressionism. New York: Walker & Co., 2006.

  Kirkpatrick, Sidney. The Revenge of Thomas Eakins. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006.

  Kirwin, Liza. More than Words: Illustrated Letters from the Smithsonian’s Archives of American Art. New York: Princeton Architectural Press, 2005.

  Kloss, William. Samuel F. B. Morse. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1988.

  Klumpke, Anna Elizabeth. Memoirs of an Artist. Edited by Lilian Whiting. Boston: Wright & Potter Printing Co., 1940.

  Knowlton, Helen M. Art: Life of William Morris Hunt. Boston: Little, Brown & Co., 1899.

  Korn, Arthur. History Builds the Town. London: Lund Humphries, 1953.

  Kramer, Lloyd. Lafayette in Two Worlds: Public Cultures and Personal Identities in an Age of Revolutions. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1996.

  Kranzberg, Melvin. The Siege of Paris, 1870–1871: A Political and Social History. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1950.

  Kurtz, Harold. The Empress Eugénie, 1826–1920. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1964.

  Labouchère, Henry. Diary of a Besieged Resident in Paris. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1871.

  Laclotte, Michele, Geneviève Lacambre, Anne Distel, and Claire Frèches-Thory. Paintings in the Musée d’Orsay. Paris: Éditions Scala, 1986.

  Langland, Tuck. From Clay to Bronze: A Studio Guide to Figurative Sculpture. New York: Watson-Guptill Publications, 1999.

  Larkin, Oliver W. Samuel F. B. Morse and American Democratic Art. Edited by Oscar Handlin. Boston: Little, Brown & Co., 1954.

  Latour, Anny. Kings of Fashion. New York: Coward-McCann, 1958.

  Leben, Ulrich, and Robert McDonald Parker. The American Ambassador’s Residence in Paris. Special Issue of Connaissance des Arts. Paris: SFPA, 2007.

  Lee, Hermione. Edith Wharton. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2007.

  Levasseur, Auguste. Lafayette in America in 1824 and 1825: Journal of a Voyage to the United States. Translated by Alan P. Hoffman. Manchester, N.H.: Lafayette Press, 2006.

  Levenstein, Harvey. Seductive Journey: American Tourists in France from Jefferson to the Jazz Age. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998.

  Levin, Miriam R. When the Eiffel Tower Was New: French Visions of Progress at the Centennial of the Revolution. South Hadley, Mass.: Mount Holyoke College Art Museum, 1989.

  Lewis, R. W. B. Edith Wharton: A Biography. New York: Harper Colophon Books, 1977.

  ———. The Jameses: A Family
Narrative. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 1991.

  Little, Carl. The Watercolors of John Singer Sargent. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998.

  Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth. Letters of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. Vol. I. Edited by Andrew Hilen. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1967.