sea grapes, 61

  sea levels, 32, 41, 51

  sea lions, 144, 147

  Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI), 175

  sea squirt, 61

  seaweed, 61

  sediment, 31–32

  sedum, 83, 87–88

  self-awareness, 216–17, 219

  self-cleaning clothes, 181

  sensory overload, 197

  Seoul, 192

  sepsis, 183

  Serengeti, 126

  Seurat, Georges, 246

  sex, biology of, 293–96

  Shakespeare, William, 259

  Shanghai, China, 192

  sharks, 147

  Shark Valley, 129, 315

  sheep, 71, 267

  Shelley, Mary, 212–13

  shellfish, 60

  Shidhulai Swanirvar Sangstha, 52

  Shostak, Seth, 175

  shrews, 115

  shrikes, 74

  Siberia, 161

  Siju-Rewak Coridor, 124

  silicon retinas, 13

  silver, 182–83

  Singapore, 78

  singing, 93

  Sinhyung Cho, 102

  skin, 257

  Skinner, B. F., 145

  sky parks, 77–78

  skyskrapers, 24

  Smit, Johan, 104

  Smith, Bren, 56–67

  Smith, David, 291

  Smithsonian, 235

  Smithsonian National Museum of American History, 145

  snails, 61, 156, 157–60, 163

  snowfall, 41

  snow leopards, 164

  social media, 190, 235

  social pain, 177

  Soda Cell, 100

  solar power, 51–52, 83, 100, 105–7

  solar water farming, 52

  sonar, 316

  Songdo, South Korea, 230

  South Carolina, 46

  Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority, 102

  South Korea, 72

  Space Exploration Vehicle, 235

  Space Station, 16

  space travel, 15–16

  Spain, 78, 124

  spas, 185

  Speak, Memory (Nabokov), 218

  Spears, Britney, 129–30

  sperm, 160–61, 279

  Spielberg, Steven, 142

  spinach, 89

  Spitsbergen, 154–55

  squids, 164

  squirrel monkeys, 131

  squirrels, 126

  Stahel, Walter R., 87

  Stanley Park, 78

  starlings, 153, 165–66

  Star Trek, 232, 253, 260

  Statue of Liberty, 59

  steam engine, 34

  Steel Pier, 47

  stem cells, 13, 150

  Stockholm, 96–97

  Stoermer, Eugene, 313

  stomata, 91

  Stony Creek harbor, 56–57, 66–67

  storks, 124

  Strauss, Richard, 269

  suburban sprawl, 116

  succulents, 83

  sugar, 239

  Suharto, 313

  sulfur, 99

  Summit, Scott, 236–37

  sustainability, popularity of, 108

  Sustainability Revolution, The (Edwards), 88

  Svalbard Global Seed Vault, 154–55

  Svensson, Tore, 101

  Sweden, 96–97, 98–101, 106, 132

  Swiss chard, 89, 90

  Switzerland, 78, 132

  swordfish, 65

  sycamores, 111, 113

  SyNAPSE, 256, 318

  Taft, William Howard, 58

  Tahiti, 159

  Taiwan, 83

  Taliban, 146

  Tasmanian devils, 151, 164

  taste, 211–12

  Taylor, Robert, 89

  technical nutrients, 87

  technology, 10, 13–14

  nature and, 188–200

  Technology University, 104

  Teitiota, Ioane, 49

  Tel Aviv University, 293

  telekenesis, 203

  telephones, 171

  telescopes, 171

  televisions, 87, 191

  temperate zones, 80

  Tennessee, 46

  termites, 92–93

  Texas, 41

  texting, 190

  by plants, 205–7

  Thailand, 79, 180

  Thames Barrier, 50–51

  theory of mind, 216–17, 218–19

  Thimble Islands, 58

  Thimble Island Salts, 62

  “Thousand Dreams of Stellavista, The” (Ballard), 231

  3D printing, 232–39, 244

  Three Gorges Dam, 101

  Thumb, Tom, 58

  Thus Spake Zarathustra, 269–70

  thyme, 90

  Tiananmen Square, 271

  tiger mosquitos, 132

  time-rock, 32–33

  titanium dioxide, 181

  toads, 125

  Tohoku, 46

  Tokyo, 78

  tomatoes, 89

  Tom Jones (film), 294

  Tonga, 158

  tools, 171

  human use of, 7, 9

  orangutan use of, 5

  tornadoes, 41

  Toronto, Canada, 78

  touch, 178

  “Town Mouse and the Country Mouse, The” (Aesop), 115

  Toxoplasma gondii, 296–99

  trains, 102

  transparent aluminum, 34

  tree lizards, 80

  trees, 83

  trilobites, 29–30

  trumpeter swans, 135

  tube worms, 37–38

  TU Delft, 104, 105

  tuna, 65

  Tushi, 272

  Tuvalu, 48–49

  23andMe, 271

  twins, 282

  Twitter, 317

  2001: A Space Odyssey (film), 269–70

  Tybee Island Ocean Rescue, 65

  typewriter, 191

  typhoons, 46

  Uganda, 72

  United Kingdom, 83, 298

  cities in, 72

  United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, 99

  United Nations Panel on Climate Change, 41–42

  United States, 83

  urban beekeeping, 88

  urban eyes, 192

  urbanization, 154

  U.S. Hardiness Zone Map, 38

  Vancouver, Canada, 78

  Vawter, Zac, 254–55

  vegetable gardens, urban, 74

  Venice, Italy, 50

  veronicas, 125

  vertical farming, 74

  in sea, see mariculture

  vervet monkeys, 131

  Viking, 220

  Vikings, 42

  violence, 286

  Viridity Energy, 102

  Virtual Dissection, 197

  Virtual Interactive Presence in Augmented Reality, 261

  viruses, 172, 289–90

  vitamin D, 192

  volcanic archipelagos, 157–58

  voles, 115

  Voronoff, Serge, 264

  Voyager, 220

  Wade, Chris, 157–67

  Wageningen UR, 104

  Wake Forest, 185

  Wakodahatchee Wetlands, 75–76

  walking, 259–60

  walls, 92

  walruses, 134

  war, 141–48, 285

  War Horse, 141–42

  Warner, Sabrina, 47–48

  Washington State University, 238

  water lettuce, 132

  water moccasins, 117–18

  water purification, 74–75

  water-purifying tea bags, 181

  Watson, James, 274

  waxbills, 79

  Wells, H. G., 267–68

  West, American, 165

  West Africa, 151

  West Nile virus, 134, 302

  Weston, Edward, 25

  West Virginia, 46

  whale fins, 91

  wheat, 71

  white rhinoceros, 164

  white stor
ks, 13

  white-tailed deer, 119–21, 126, 129

  white-tailed eagles, 124

  Whitman, Walt, 184

  Whole Earth Catalog, The (Brand), 150

  Whole Earth Discipline, The (Brand), 150

  wild boars, 124, 131

  wildfires, 40–41, 46

  wild fishing, 60

  wildlife corridors, 83

  Wild Ones (Mooallem), 139–40

  Wilfrid Laurier University, 40

  William the Conqueror, 190

  Willis Tower, 254

  Wilson, E. O., 10

  windows, 196–97

  wind power, 83, 92, 100, 102, 103–5

  Windstalk, 103–4

  “Wind Tunnel,” 102

  wind turbines, 104–5

  Win-Win Ecology (Rosenzweig), 74

  Wizard of Oz, The (film), 146

  Wolbachia, 302

  wolves, 132

  wombats, 164

  women, invention and, 191

  women’s rights, 191

  wood, 106

  woodpeckers, 125–26

  woolly mammoths, 151

  proposed repopulation of, 161–63

  Wordsworth, William, 259

  World War I, 142–44, 153

  World War II, 60–61, 153, 273

  writing, 11, 171, 191, 255

  Wuppertal, Germany, 78

  Xi, Zhiyong, 302

  Yamanaka, Shinya, 150, 160

  yellow fever, 302

  Yellowstone National Park, 126, 132

  Youth Climate Leaders Network, 65

  Yup’ik Eskimos, 47–48

  Zanjani, Esmail, 267

  zebra mussels, 131

  Zilber-Rosenberg, Ilana, 293

  Zimmerman, Richard, 6

  ALSO BY DIANE ACKERMAN

  One Hundred Names for Love

  Dawn Light

  The Zookeeper’s Wife

  An Alchemy of Mind

  Origami Bridges

  Cultivating Delight

  Deep Play

  I Praise My Destroyer

  A Slender Thread

  The Rarest of the Rare

  The Moon by Whale Light

  A Natural History of Love

  A Natural History of the Senses

  Jaguar of Sweet Laughter

  Reverse Thunder

  On Extended Wings

  Lady Faustus

  Twilight of the Tenderfoot

  Wife of Light

  The Planets: A Cosmic Pastoral

  For Children

  Animal Sense

  Bats: Shadows in the Night

  Monk Seal Hideaway

  Anthology

  The Book of Love (with Jeanne Mackin)

  Copyright © 2014 by Diane Ackerman

  All rights reserved

  First Edition

  For information about permission to reproduce selections from this book,

  write to Permissions, W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.,

  500 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10110

  For information about special discounts for bulk purchases, please contact

  W. W. Norton Special Sales at [email protected] or 800-233-4830

  Book design by Jam design

  Production manager: Julia Druskin

  ISBN 978-0-393-24074-0

  ISBN 978-0-393-24584-4 (e-book)

  W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.

  500 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10110

  www.wwnorton.com

  W. W. Norton & Company Ltd.

  Castle House, 75/76 Wells Street, London W1T 3QT

 


 

  Diane Ackerman, The Human Age: The World Shaped by Us

 


 

 
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