164. which he left to his two sons: Although from a legal perspective Aemilius died without sons of his own, he was free to dispose of his property as he pleased and in Rome the legal conditions of adoption did not annihilate the natural affections between fathers and their biological sons. The two brothers celebrated lavish funeral games in honour of their father, for which Terence’s comedy The Brothers was commissioned.

  Further Reading

  Recommended reading specific to each Life is given in the endnotes.

  Good general introductions to Plutarch include D. A. Russell, Plutarch (1973), A. Wardman, Plutarch’s Lives (1974) and R. Lamberton, Plutarch (2001). Plutarch’s historical and cultural circumstances are well explained by Jones, P&R, and Swain, H&E. The most important critical studies of Plutarch’s Lives are Duff, Plutarch’s Lives, and Pelling, P&H. When reading the Lives, it is often helpful to consult G. J. D. Aalders, Plutarch’s Political Thought (1982). There is a valuable critical edition of Plutarch’s Lives, with French translation and concise but illuminating introductions and annotations, by R. Flacelière and E. Chambry, Plutarque, Vies, 16 vols. (1957–93). Of the many collections of essays dealing with Plutarch, the most important is B. Scardigli (ed.), Essays on Plutarch’s Lives (1995). Recent collections include J. Mossman (ed.), Plutarch and his Intellectual World (1997), P. A. Stadter and L. Van der Stockt (eds.), Sage and Emperor: Plutarch, Greek Intellectuals, and Roman Power in the Time of Trajan (98–117 AD) (2002), L. de Blois, J. Bons, T. Kessels and D. M. Schenkeveld (eds.), The Statesman in Plutarch’s Lives, 2 vols. (2004), and N. Humble (ed.), Plutarch’s Lives: Parallelism and Purpose (2010). On questions concerning Plutarch’s sources in his Roman Lives, the best place to begin is B. Scardigli, Die Römerbiographien Plutarchs: Ein Forschungsbericht (1979). A superb introduction to the habits of ancient historians more generally is L. Pitcher, Writing Ancient History: An Introduction to Classical Historiography (2009).

  There are several very fine investigations of the Second Sophistic and the Greek response to imperial Rome, any sampling of which must include T. Whitmarsh, Greek Literature and the Roman Empire (2001), S. Goldhill (ed.), Being Greek under Rome: Cultural Identity, the Second Sophistic and the Development of Empire (2001), E. N. Ostenfeld (ed.), Greek Romans and Roman Greeks: Studies in Cultural Interaction (2002), and D. Konstan and S. Saïd (eds.), Greeks on Greekness: Viewing the Greek Past under Roman Rule (2006). A useful examination of the political and cultural setting of the time is C. Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2000).

  THE BEGINNING

  Let the conversation begin …

  Follow the Penguin [email protected]

  Keep up-to-date with all our stories YouTube.com/penguinbooks

  Pin ‘Penguin Books’ to your Pinterest

  Like ‘Penguin Books’ on Facebook.com/penguinbooks

  Listen to Penguin at SoundCloud.com/penguin-books

  Find out more about the author and

  discover more stories like this at Penguin.co.uk

  PENGUIN CLASSICS

  UK | USA | Canada | Ireland | Australia

  India | New Zealand | South Africa

  Penguin Classics is part of the Penguin Random House group of companies whose addresses can be found at global.penguinrandomhouse.com.

  This collection first published in Penguin Classics 2013

  Translations of Coriolanus, Fabius Maximus, Marcellus and Elder Cato copyright © Estate of Ian Scott-Kilvert, 1965

  Revisions to translations of Coriolanus, Fabius Maximus, Marcellus and Elder Cato, and new translations of Romulus, Numa, Publicola, Camillus, Aratus, Aemilius Paullus and their Comparisons copyright © Jeffrey Tatum, 2013

  Translations of Philopoemen, Titus Flamininus and their Comparison copyright © Christopher Pelling, 1997

  Introduction and Notes copyright © Jeffrey Tatum, 2013

  Series Preface copyright © Christopher Pelling, 2005

  All rights reserved

  The moral right of the translators and editor has been asserted

  Cover: Mucius Scaevola, fresco attributed to Gian Maria Falconetto, c. 1520, in the Palazzo d’Arco, Mantua. (photograph: akg-images/Erich Lessing)

  ISBN: 978-0-241-32696-1

 


 

  Plutarch, The Rise of Rome (Penguin Classics)

 


 

 
Thank you for reading books on BookFrom.Net

Share this book with friends