2. Ibid.
3. W/ML 140
4. Ibid.
5. Ibid.
6. W/ML 99
7. W/L 14
8. Rae 286
9. W/ML 28
10. W/ML 47
11. W/ML 36–7
12. W/ML 39
13. W/ML 47
14. W/ML 95
15. W/ML 250
16. W/ML 61
17. Ibid.
18. W/ML 56
19. W/ML 76
20. W/ML 113
21. W/ML 287
22. W/ML 288
23. W/L 570
24. W/ML 87
25. W/ML 274
26. W/ML 63
27. Ibid.
28. W/ML 95
29. W/ML 89
30. W/ML 279
31. W/ML 287
32. W/ML 42
33. W/ML 188
34. TMS 184–5
35. TMS 57
36. TMS 234
37. W/L 48
38. W/ML 162
Chapter 5
1. W/ML 304–5
2. W/ML 321
3. LJ/352
4. W/ML 314
5. W/ML 32
6. W/ML 349
7. W/ML 335–6
8. W/ML 110
9. W/ML 359
10. W/ML 353
11. Ibid.
12. W/ML 348
13. W/ML 314
14. Ibid.
15. W/ML 349
16. Ibid.
17. W/ML 350
18. W/ML 345
19. LJ 518
20. W/ML 355–6
21. W/ML 353
22. W/ML 552
23. W/ML 423
24. W/ML 341
25. W/ML 343
26. Ibid.
27. W/ML 345
28. Ibid.
Chapter 6
1. W/ML 372
2. W/ML 376
3. W/ML 376–7
4. W/ML 360
5. W/ML 361
6. Ibid.
7. Ibid.
8. W/ML 372
9. W/ML 381
10. W/ML 319
11. W/ML 19
12. W/ML 320
13. W/ML 306
14. W/ML 843
15. W/ML 838
16. Ibid.
17. W/ML 146
18. W/ML 145
19. W/ML 145–6
20. TRTS 55
21. W/ML 391
22. W/ML 365
23. W/ML 366
24. W/ML 365–6
25. W/ML 309
26. Ibid.
27. Ibid.
28. W/ML 394
29. W/ML 395
30. Ibid
31. Ibid.
32. W/ML 397
33. Ibid.
34. W/ML 399
35. W/ML 406
36. W/ML 374–5
37. W/ML 803–4
38. W/ML 804
39. LJ 570
40. W/ML 373–4
41. W/L 19
Chapter 7
1. W/ML 409
2. TMS 57
3. W/ML 413
4. Ibid.
5. W/ML 440
6. W/ML 414
7. W/ML 443
8. W/ML 31
9. Alexander Carlyle, Anecdotes and Characters of Our Times, quoted in Arthur Herman, How the Scots Invented the Modern World (New York: Crown, 2001), 122.
10. W/ML 415
11. W/ML 416
12. Ibid.
13. Ibid.
14. W/ML 363
15. Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice, Chapter 13.
16. W/ML 417
17. Ibid.
18. W/ML 417–18
19. W/ML 418
20. W/ML 427
21. Ibid.
22. Ibid.
23. W/ML 428–9
24. W/ML 429
25. W/ML 440
26. W/ML 430
27. Ibid.
28. W/ML 440
29. W/ML 444–5
30. W/ML 446–7
31. W/ML 447
Chapter 8
1. W/ML 552
2. W/ML 456–7
3. W/ML 467
4. W/ML 461
5. W/ML 530
6. W/ML 521
7. W/ML 498
8. W/ML 485
9. W/ML 629
10. W/ML 738
11. W/ML 737
12. W/ML 498
13. W/ML 496
14. W/ML 319
15. W/ML 458
16. W/ML 479
17. W/ML 530
18. W/ML 528
19. W/ML 526
20. W/ML 409
21. W/ML 421
22. W/ML 569
23. W/ML 531–2
24. W/ML 532
25. W/ML 581
Chapter 9
1. W/ML 723
2. W/ML 725
3. W/ML 724
4. W/ML 726
5. W/ML 731
6. W/ML 745
7. W/ML 736
8. TMS 185
9. TMS 232
10. Ibid.
11. Ibid.
12. TMS 233–4
13. TMS 187
14. W/ML 728
15. W/ML 735
16. David Hume to the Abbé André Morellet, London, July 10, 1769, in The Letters of David Hume, vol. 2, 1766–1776, ed. J. Y. T. Greig (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1932), 205. Morellet was a philosopher and a friend of Voltaire.
Chapter 10
1. V. I. Lenin, 'Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism,' quoted in Thomas Sowell, Marxism: Philosophy and Economics (New York: Morrow, 1985), 213.
2. V. I. Lenin, Imperialism, International Publishers, 1939, p. 13, quoted by Thomas Sowell, ibid.
3. David Hume, 'The Sceptic', in Essays, Moral, Political, and Literary (Indianapolis: Liberty Classics, 1987), 169.
4. W/ML 1026
5. CAS 383
6. CAS 380–1
7. CAS 384
8. CAS 383
9. W/ML 636
10. W/ML 556
11. W/ML 477
12. W/ML 637
13. W/ML 636
14. W/ML 660
15. W/ML 629
16. Ibid.
17. W/ML 663, 665
18. W/ML 618–19
19. CAS 381
20. W/ML 672
21. W/ML 666
22. Ibid.
23. Ibid.
24. CAS 382
25. W/ML 1013
26. CAS 382
27. Ibid.
28. W/ML 675
29. W/ML 1028
30. Ibid.
Chapter 11
1. TMS 291
2. Ibid.
3. W/ML 633
4. W/ML 858
5. W/ML 774
6. W/ML 771–2
7. W/ML 771
8. W/ML 766
9. Ibid.
10. W/ML 766–7
11. W/ML 767
12. W/ML 768
13. Ibid.
14. W/ML 769
15. W/ML 770
16. W/ML 778
17. W/ML 776
18. W/ML 782
19. W/ML 780
20. W/ML 785–6
21. W/ML 775
22. W/ML 791
23. W/ML 781
24. W/ML 831
25. W/ML 829
26. W/ML 829–30
27. W/ML 827
28. W/ML 830
29. W/ML 821
30. W/ML 822
31. W/ML 839
32. W/ML 824
33. Ibid.
34. W/ML 855
35. W/ML 839
36. W/ML 855
37. W/ML 832
38. W/ML 857
39. W/ML 849
40. W/ML 849–50
41. In this section of Wealth, Smith includes a lengthy quotation from David Hume, The History of England, from the Invasion of Julius Caesar to the Revolution in 1688, vol. 4 (London: T. Caddell, 1773), 30–31. In his
own footnote, Smith says that the 1773 edition 'differs verbally both from earlier and from later editions'.
42. W/ML 850
43. W/ML 867
44. W/ML 852
45. Ibid.
46. Ibid.
47. W/ML 854
48. W/ML 862
49. W/ML 888
50. Ibid.
51. W/ML 889
52. W/ML 970
53. W/ML 929
54. W/ML 914
55. Ibid.
56. W/ML 909
57. W/ML 907
58. W/ML 919
59. W/ML 934
60. Ibid
61. Ibid.
62. W/ML 935
63. W/ML 958
64. W/ML 945
65. W/ML 278
66. W/ML 185
67. W/ML 941
68. W/ML 923
69. W/ML 909
70. W/ML 980
71. W/ML 880
72. W/ML 997
73. W/ML 1008
74. W/ML 1012
75. W/ML 1009
76. W/ML 765
77. W/ML 669
78. W/ML 745
79. Ibid.
Chapter 12
1. TMS 35
2. TMS 81
3. Ibid.
4. TMS 249
5. TMS 249–50
6. W/ML 985
7. W/ML 766
8. W/ML 767
9. Bernard Mandeville, The Fable of the Bees, vol. 1, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1924), 369.
10. Ibid., 24, 25, 26.
11. TMS 308
12. LJ 181
13. W/ML 868
14. W/ML 1025–6
15. W/ML 1026
16. Ibid.
17. W/ML 671
18. W/ML 763–4
19. TMS 187
20. W/ML 527
21. Ibid.
Chapter 13
1. Rae 372
2. CAS 112–13
3. Quoted in Paul Johnson, Intellectuals (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1988), 26.
4. TMS 225
5. TMS 163
6. Richard Brookhiser, Founding Father: Rediscovering George Washington (New York, Free Press, 1996), 131–2.
7. CAS 275
8. ISR 310
9. Rae 170
10. ISR 227
11. CAS 252–3
12. W/ML 152
13. CAS 269
14. DS 72
15. ISR 311
16. ISR 416
17. DS 97
18. ISR 214
19. TMS 199
20. W/ML 185
21. Rae 213
22. Rae 211; ISR 210; West 146
23. TMS 143
24. TMS 23
25. Rae 372, 374
26. TMS 224–5
27. CAS 33–5
28. TMS 41
29. Rae 156
30. Rae 35
31. Rae 288
32. Rae 5
33. Rae 12
34. W/ML 821
35. Rae 34
36. TMS 193
37. West 204
38. W/ML 832
39. W/ML 907
40. W/ML 925
41. W/ML 960
42. Rae 383
43. Rae 405
44. Rae 289
45. Rae 290
46. West 187–8
47. W/ML 889–90
48. W/ML 970
49. Ibid.
50. W/ML 94
51. TMS 280
52. Rae 435
Chapter 14
1. TMS 235
2. TMS 166
3. Ibid.
4. TMS 178
5. TMS 384
6. TMS 292
7. Rae 96
8. TMS 132
9. TMS 139
10. TMS 292
11. TMS 244
12. TMS 188
13. TMS 339
14. W/ML 945
15. TMS 299
16. W/ML 642
17. TMS 293
18. TMS 320
19. TMS 210
20. W/ML 829
21. W/ML 828
Appendix
1. W/ML 110
2. W/ML 422–3
3. W/ML 793
4. W/ML 124, 126
5. TMS 136
6. TMS 51
7. Ibid.
8. TMS 61
9. W/ML 96–7
10. W/ML 719
11. TMS 334
12. W/ML 625
13. W/ML 800
14. W/ML 387
15. W/ML 834
16. TMS 205
17. W/ML 840
18. W/ML 392
19. W/ML 115
20. W/ML 455
21. W/ML 808
22. W/ML 63
23. W/ML 749
24. W/ML 563
25. W/ML 570
26. TMS 60
27. W/ML 746
28. W/ML 376
29. W/ML 468
30. W/ML 148–9
31. TMS 105
32. W/ML 820
33. TMS 185
34. W/ML 821
35. TMS 15
36. W/ML 86