Page 83 of Mary Queen of Scots


  19 C.S.P. Scot., II, Appendix II, p. 722

  20 Hat. Cal., I, p. 379

  21 Henderson, Casket Letters, pp. 171, 172; Armstrong-Davison, Casket Letters, p. 195

  22 Hosack, op. cit., I, Appendix F, p. 562

  23 Cotton M.S.S.: Caligula 1, folio 271; Goodall, op. cit., II, p. 54

  24 Hosack, op. cit., I, p. 549

  25 Goodall, op. cit., II, p. 54

  26 Ibid., II, p. 256

  27 Labanoff, II, p. 203

  CHAPTER TWENTY-ONE: My Norfolk

  1 C.S.P. Scot., II, p. 907

  2 Morris, Letter-books of Sir Amyas Paulet, p. 108

  3 Plot, History of Staffordshire; Somerville, Guide to Tutbury Castle

  4 Labanoff, VI, p. 176

  5 C.S.P. Scot., II, p. 616

  6 Lodge, Illustrations of British History, p. xvii

  7 Bagot Letters, Microfilm no 11, nos. 820–821

  8 C.S.P. Scot., II, p. 632

  9 Girouard, Robert Smythson and Elizabethan Architecture, p. 58

  10 Hat. Cal., I, p. 400

  11 C.S.P. Scot., II, p. 632

  12 Ibid., p. 649

  13 Hat. Cal., I, p. 400

  14 Edwards, Dangerous Queen, p. 30

  15 Neale, Elizabethan House of Commons, p. 186

  16 Labanoff, II, p. 369

  17 Ibid., II, p. 5

  18 Camden, Annales, p. 129

  19 Labanoff, III, p. 19

  20 Maidment, Miscellany of Abbotsford Club, I, p. 23

  21 Lee, Moray, p. 261

  22 Harris, Unpublished documents relating to Town Life in Coventry, p. 98

  23 Labanoff, III, p. 6

  24 C.S.P. Scot., II, p. 574

  25 Labanoff, III, p. 387

  26 Hat. Cal., I, p. 505

  27 Ibid., p. 510

  28 Ibid., p. 512

  29 Black, Reign of Elizabeth, p. 150

  30 Labanoff, III, p. 188

  31 Ibid, p. 221; C.S.P. Roman, I, p. 401

  32 Labanoff, III, p. 110; p. 117

  33 Ibid., p. 115

  34 Lockie, Political Career of the Bishop of Ross

  35 Edwards, Marvellous Chance, p. 107

  36 Hat. Cal., I, p. 564

  37 Ibid., p. 563

  38 Labanoff, IV, p. 48

  CHAPTER TWENTY-TWO: The Uses of Adversity

  1 Argyll Papers

  2 Melville, Memoirs, p. 224; C.S.P. Scot., III, p. 92

  3 C.S.P. Scot., IV, p. 590; p. 600

  4 Shrewsbury Papers (Lambeth Palace Library), M.S. 698, folio 1

  5 Johnston, Shrewsbury

  6 Hat. Cal., II, p. 428

  7 Johnston, op. cit., 19 September 1582

  8 Ibid., 15 April 1574; Lodge, Illustrations, op. cit., 117

  9 Paget Papers, Staffordshire County Record Office, D(W) 1734/3/3/280

  10 Johnston, op. cit., 5 September 1571

  11 Heape, Buxton under the Dukes of Devonshire, p. 15

  12 Johnston, op. cit., 4 August 1576

  13 Ibid., 9 July 1580

  14 Ibid., 10 July 1584

  15 Morris, Letter-books of Sir Amyas Paulet, p. 40

  16 Johnston, op. cit., II May 1570

  17 Labanoff, IV, p. 183; p. 10; VI, p. 187

  18 Seton, History of the Family of Seton

  19 Shrewsbury Papers, M.S. 705, folio 33

  20 C.S.P. Scot., II, p. 1014

  21 C.S.P. Domestic (James I) 17 July 1613

  22 Lang, Portraits and Jewels of Mary Queen of Scots, p. 58; Labanoff, V, p. 89

  23 Pollen, Babington Plot, p. 56

  24 MacNalty, Mary Queen of Scots, p. 235

  25 Labanoff, IV, p. 251

  26 C.S.P. Foreign, IX, p. 346; p. 372

  27 Vatican Archives, Fondo Borghese 1.824, folios 49v; 50v; Labanoff, III, p. 231

  28 Arbuthnot, Queen Mary’s Book, p. 112

  29 C.S.P. Roman, II, pp. 215 et seq.

  30 Ibid., p. 250

  31 Gore-Browne, Lord Bothwell, p. 456; Herries, Memoirs, p. 96

  32 Labanoff, IV, p. 256

  33 Ibid., p. 390

  34 Cust, Authentic Portraits of Mary Queen of Scots, p. 78

  35 C.S.P. Domestic 1591–4, p. 99

  36 Tudor and Jacobean Portraits (N.P.G.), p. 221

  37 Arbuthnot, op. cit., p. 116

  38 Burns, ‘Catholicism in Defeat’

  39 Labanoff, V, p. 280

  40 Pollen, ‘Mary Stuart’s Jesuit Chaplain’

  41 Arbuthnot, op. cit., p. 106

  42 Ibid., p. 129

  CHAPTER TWENTY-THREE: Mother and Son

  1 Calderwood, History, III, p. 207; Hat. Cal., III, p. 26

  2 Tudor and Jacobean Portraits (N.P.G.), p. 221

  3 Willson, King James VI and I, p. 39

  4 Hat. Cal., II, p. 47

  5 Register House, Edinburgh: Blairs College Correspondence, R.H. 2/7/9

  6 C.S.P. Scot., III, p. 35

  7 Labanoff, V, p. 264

  8 Hat. Cal., III, pp. 46 et seq.

  9 Ibid., p. 47

  10 Labanoff, VI, pp. 14 et seq.

  11 Hat. Cal., III, p. 71

  12 Labanoff, VI, p. 30

  13 Ibid., p. 58

  14 Ibid., p. 65; p. 70

  15 Ibid., p. 77

  16 Hat. Cal., III, p. 95

  17 Labanoff, VI, p. 125; p. 129

  18 Ibid., IV, p. 356

  19 Ibid., V, p. 370

  20 Shrewsbury Papers, M.S. 698, folio 39v

  21 Labanoff, VI, p. 33; p. 42

  22 Ibid., p. 50

  23 C.S.P. Roman, II, p. 238

  24 D.N.B., XIX, p. 315

  25 Caraman, William Weston, p. 31

  26 Staffordshire Historical Collections, Introduction, p. xxxii and pp. 35–62

  27 C.S.P. Scot., II, p. 551

  28 Paget Papers, VI, passim

  29 Hicks, Elizabethan Problem, p. 21

  30 Ibid., p. 119; Labanoff, VI, p. 14

  31 Hicks, op. cit., pp. 80 et seq.

  32 Persons, Notes concerning the English mission, quoted Hicks, op. cit., p. 7

  33 Hicks, op. cit., p. 123

  34 Knox, Allen, p. 434

  35 Labanoff, VI, p. 130; p. 132

  36 Ibid., p. 45

  37 Ibid., p. 76

  38 Williams, Elizabeth, p. 277

  39 Camden, Annales, p. 41

  CHAPTER TWENTY-FOUR:The Babington Plot

  1 Morris, Letter-books of Sir Amyas Paulet, p. 15

  2 Ibid., p. 6

  3 Ibid., p. 6

  4 Monckton, ‘Beer and Ale in Shakespeare’s Time’

  5 Morris, op. cit., p. 122

  6 Labanoff, VI, p. 368

  7 Morris, op. cit., p. 98

  8 Ibid., p. 139

  9 Pollen, Babington Plot, p. 1; Read, Walsingham, III, p. 9

  10 Labanoff, VI, p. 281

  11 Pollen, op. cit., p. lvi

  12 Morris, op. cit., p. 152

  13 C.S.P. Roman 1572–8, p. 330

  14 Phillips, Images of a Queen, p. 108

  15 Mathew, Celtic Peoples of Europe, p. 49

  16 Paget Papers, Staffordshire County Record Office D(W) 173/3/3/280

  17 Caraman, William Weston, p. 99

  18 Hat. Cal., III, p. 140

  19 Labanoff, VI, p. 345; Pollen, op. cit., p. 15

  20 Pollen, op. cit., p. 18

  21 Ibid., p. 38

  22 Labanoff, VI, p. 404

  23 Ibid., p. 294

  24 Black, Reign of Elizabeth, p. 381

  25 Pollen, op. cit., p. 32; p. 45; Conyers Read, op. cit., III, p. 43

  26 Labanoff, VI, p. 330; p. 325; p. 309; p. 351

  27 Ibid., p. 362

  28 Morris, op. cit., p. 201

  29 Dictionnaire de Thèologie Catholique (Tyrannicide)

  30 Pollen, op. cit., p. 53; Labanoff, VI, p. 288

  31 Pollen, op. cit., p. 46

  32 Caraman, William Weston, p. 81

  33 Pollen, op. cit., p. 49 et seq.

  34 Chantelauze, Bourgoing
’s Journal, p. 467 et seq.

  35 Labanoff, VII, p. 242

  36 Ibid., VII, p. 250

  37 Morris, op. cit., p. 275

  38 Ibid., p. 276

  39 Ibid., p. 267

  40 Pollen, op. cit., p. cxc

  41 Ibid., p. clxxxii

  42 Ibid., p. clxxxix

  43 Stevenson’s Introduction to Nau, Memorials, p. xxiv

  44 Labanoff, VI, p. 438

  CHAPTER TWENTY-FIVE: Trial

  1 Chantelauze, Bourgoing’s Journal, p. 490 et seq.

  2 Ibid., p. 490

  3 Morris, Letter-books of Sir Amyas Paulet, p. 297

  4 27 Elizabeth C.I.

  5 Johnston, Shrewsbury, 22 October 1586

  6 Stuart, Trial of Mary Queen of Scots, p. 86 et seq.; Hardwicke State Papers, I, p. 224

  7 Read, Cecil, p. 402

  8 Labanoff, VII, p. 36; Maxwell-Scott, Tragedy of Fotheringhay, p. 31

  9 Maxwell-Scott, op. cit., p. 35

  10 Strickland, Queens of Scotland, VII, p. 428

  11 Chantelauze, op. cit., p. 513 et seq.; Maxwell-Scott, op. cit., p. 51 et seq.

  12 Chantelauze, op. cit., p. 520

  13 Ibid., p. 522

  14 Chantelauze, op. cit., p. 527

  15 Pollen, Babington Plot, p. cxcii

  16 Stuart, op. cit., p. 41

  17 Chantelauze, op. cit., p. 532

  18 Ibid., p. 539

  19 Morris, op. cit., p. 301

  20 Arbuthnot, Queen Mary’s Book, p. 127

  21 Chantelauze, op. cit., p. 539

  22 D’Ewes, Journals, pp. 375 et seq.

  23 Chantelauze, op. cit., p. 544; Morris, op. cit., pp. 299, 300

  24 Labanoff, VI, p. 467; Morris, op. cit., p. 311

  25 Labanoff, VI, p. 461

  26 Ibid., p. 477

  27 Ibid., p. 456

  28 Ibid., p. 461

  CHAPTER TWENTY-SIX: The Dolorous Stroke

  1 Willson, King James VI and I, p. 73

  2 Hat. Cal., XIII, p. 300

  3 C.S.P. Scot., IX, p. 417

  4 Rait and Cameron, King James’ Secret, pp. 55 et seq.

  5 Ibid., Preface, p. viii; pp. 158–72; pp. 176–82

  6 Willson, op. cit., p. 78

  7 Read, Walsingham, III, p. 60

  8 Hat. Cal., III, p. 206

  9 Chantelauze, Bourgoing’s Journal, p. 552

  10 Labanoff, VI, p. 474

  11 Morris, Letter-books of Sir Amyas Paulet, p. 328

  12 Chantelauze, op. cit., p. 560; p. 579

  13 Ibid., p. 566

  14 Teulet, Relations Politiques, IV, p. 163

  15 Nicolas, Life of Davison, p. 83

  16 Black, Reign of Elizabeth, p. 308

  17 Nicolas, op. cit., p. 86

  18 Morris, op. cit., p. 361

  19 Nicolas, op. cit., p. 103

  20 Hat. Cal., III, p. 216

  21 Maxwell-Scott, Tragedy of Fotheringhay, p. 168

  22 Chantelauze, op. cit., p. 571

  23 Camden, Annales, p. 108

  24 Chantelauze, op. cit., pp. 575 et seq.; Jebb, De Vita et Rebus Gestis, II, pp. 175 et seq.; II, pp. 611 et seq.; Camden, op. cit., pp. 109 et seq.

  25 Labanoff, VI, p. 491

  26 Ibid., p. 484

  27 Ibid., p. 483

  28 See Maxwell-Scott, .op. cit., Appendix for three contemporary accounts of execution

  29 G. R. Gleig, Family History of England, II, iii; W. Chappell, Popular Music of the Olden Time, p. 519; Strickland, Queens of Scotland, VII, p. 487

  30 Morris, op. cit., p. 369

  31 Camden, Annales, p. 115

  32 Morris, op. cit., p. 364

  CHAPTER TWENTY-SEVEN: Epilogue: The Theatre of the World

  1 Jebb, De Vita et Rebus Gestis, II, p. 671, Translated Strickland, Queens of Scotland, VII, p. 499

  2 Phillips, Images of a Queen, p. 163; Teulet, Lettres de Marie Stuart, p. 375

  3 Calderwood, History, IV, p. 611

  4 Hat. Cal., XIII, p. 334

  5 Strickland, op. cit., VII, p. 498

  6 Hat. Cal., XIII, p. 230

  7 Ibid., III, p. 216

  8 Pitcairn, Collections relative to the Funereals of Mary Queen of Scots

  9 Public Record Office A.O. 1/2119/3

  10 Pitcairn, op. cit., p. 22

  11 Public Record Office A.O. 1/2119/3

  12 Teulet, op. cit., p. 391; J. D. Mackie, The Will of Mary Stuart

  13 Ibid., p. 397

  14 Camden, Britannia, II, p. 181

  15 Cotton M.S.S., Titus C. VI, ff. 207–209b

  16 Demster, Historia, II, p. 464

  17 Dean Stanley, Memorials of Westminster Abbey, Appendix, p. 507

  Bibliography

  The bibliography of Mary Queen of Scots is potentially enormous: the following list contains only those works mentioned in the reference and works which have been of actual assistance in the writing of this book. The place of publication is London, unless otherwise specified, and in the case of a series, published over a number of years, only the earliest publication date is given.

  Accounts of the Lord High Treasurer of Scotland. Ed. T. Dickson and J. Balfour Paul. Edinburgh. 1877.

  Accounts of the Masters of Works. Vol. I. 1529–1615. Ed. H. M. Paton. H.M.S.O. Edinburgh. 1957.

  Acts of the Parliament of Scotland. Ed. T. Thompson. 1814.

  Acts and Proceedings of the General Assemblies of the Kirk of Scotland. Ed. T. Thompson. 1839.

  C. Ainsworth Mitchell. The Evidence of the Casket Letters. Historical Association Pamphlets. 1927.

  Inventory of Ailsa Muniments. Historical Manuscripts Commission. Vol. III. Supplement. 1431–1599.

  J. W. Allen. History of Political Thought in the 16th century. 1941.

  James Anderson, Collections relating to the history of Mary Queen of Scotland. 4 vols. 1727.

  Mrs. P. Stewart-Mackenzie Arbuthnot, Queen Mary’s Book. 1907.

  Argyll Papers, Inveraray Castle.

  M. H. Armstrong-Davison, The Casket Letters. 1965.

  Chronicles of the families of Atholl and Tullibardine. Ed. 7th Duke of Atholl. Edinburgh. 1908.

  Claude de l’Aubespine, Histoire Particulière de la Court de Henry II.

  Archives curieuses de l’histoire de France, 1ère Serie. Vol. 3. Paris. 1834.

  Bagot Papers. Folger Shakespeare Library, Washington, D.C. Microfilm in Staffordshire County Record Office.

  Lady Baillie-Hamilton, ‘A Historical Relic’. Macmillan’s Magazine. Vol. LXXX.

  Balcarres Paper: Foreign correspondence with Marie de Lorraine Queen of Scotland, from Balcarres Papers. Vol. I, 1537–48, Vol. II, 1548–57. Ed. Marguerite Wood. Scot. Hist. Soc. 3rd Series. IV. Edinburgh. 1923 and 1925.

  Lacey Baldwin Smith, The Elizabethan Epic. 1966.

  R. Bannatyne, Memorials of Transactions in Scotland. Ed. R. R. Bannatyne Club. Edinburgh. 1836.

  Bannatyne Manuscript Ed. and introduced by W. Tod Ritchie. Vols. I to IV. Scottish Text Society. 1934.

  E. Bapst. Les mariages de Jacques v. Paris. 1889.

  A. Baschet. La Diplomatie Venitiènne. Paris. 1862.

  E. Chisholm Batten. Charters of the Priory of Beauly. Grampian Club. 1877.

  Jean de Beaugué, Histoire de la Guerre en Ecosse. Foreword by Comte de Montalembert. Maitland Club. 1862.

  R. de Belleval, Les Fils de Henri II. Paris. 1898.

  Robert Birrel, Diary. 1532–1605. Included in Fragments of Scottish History. Ed. J. G. Dalyell (q.v.).

  J. B. Black. Andrew Lang and the Casket Letter Controversy. Edinburgh. 1951.

  J. B. Black, The Reign of Elizabeth. 1959.

  Prosper Blanchemain. ed. The Works of Ronsard. Paris. 1857.

  Collection Blis, Manuscrits, Livres, Estampes et Objets d’Arts relatys a Marie Stuart. Bibliothèque Nationale. Paris.

  Anthony Blunt, Art and Architecture in France, 1500–1700. 1953.

  James Hepburn, Earl of Bothwell, Les Affaires du Conte de Boduel. Ed. H. Cockburn and T. Maitland. Bannatyne Cl
ub. Edinburgh. 1829.

  René de Bouillé, Histoire des Dues de Guise. Paris. 1850.

  Pierre Brantôme, Oeuvres complètes. Paris. 1823.

  Pierre Brantôme, The Lives of Gallant Ladies. Trans. by H.M. 2 vols. 1924.

  J. Bruce, Letters of Queen Elizabeth and James VI of Scotland. Camden Society. 1849.

  W. M. Bryce, ‘The voyage of Mary Queen of Scots in 1548’. English Historical Review. Vol. XXII. 1907.

  George Buchanan, The Tyrannous Reign of Mary Stewart. See W. A. Gatherer.

  Burke’s Peerage, etc. 1963 edition.

  E. Burns, Scottish Coins. 1887.

  J. H. Burns, ‘Catholicism in Defeat’. History Today. November 1966.

  D. Calderwood, History of the Kirk of Scotland. Ed. T. Thompson. Edinburgh. 1842.

  Calendar of State Papers, Domestic. Edward VI, Mary and Elizabeth. Ed. R. Lemor. 1856.

  Calendar of State Papers, Domestic. James I. Vol. I. Ed. Mary Anne Everett Green. 1857.

  Calendar of State Papers, Foreign. Edward VI. Ed. W. Turnbull. 1861.

  Calendar of State Papers, Foreign. Mary. Ed. W. Turnbull. 1861.

  Calendar of State Papers, Foreign. Elizabeth. Ed. J. Stevenson. 1863.

  Calendar of State Papers relating to English affairs (Rome). Ed. J. M. Rigg. 1916.

  Calendar of State Papers relating to Scottish affairs. Ed. J. Bain. 1898.

  Calendar of State Papers, Spanish. Elizabeth. Ed. M. A. S. Hume. London. 1892.

  Calendar of State Papers, Venetian. Ed. R. Brown and G. C. Bentinck. 1890.

  William Camden, Annales Rerum Anglicarum et Hibernicarum Regnante Elizabetha. Trans. R. Norton, 1635 and T. Hearne, 1717.

  William Camden, Britannia. Trans. Gough. 1789.

  Annie Cameron, ed. Scottish Correspondence of Mary of Lorraine. Scot. Hist. Soc. 1927.

  Annie Cameron and R. S. Rait, ed., Warrender Papers. Scot. Hist. Soc. 3rd series. Vol. 17. Edinburgh. 1931.

  Michel de Castelnau, Seigneur de Mauvissière, Memoirs. Ed. Le Laboureur. Paris. 1731.

  Lettres de Catherine de Médicis. Ed. H. de la Ferrière-Percy. Paris. 1880.

  Philip Caraman, S. J., John Gerard, the Autobiography of an Elizabethan. 1951.

  Philip Caraman, S. J., William Weston, the Autobiography of an Elizabethan. 1955.

  Cecil Papers, Hatfield House.

  G. Chalmers, Life of Mary Queen of Scots. 1818.

  R. Chambers. Life of James I. Edinburgh. 1830.

  W. Chappell, Popular Music of the Olden Time. 1855.

  M. R. Chantelauze, Marie Stuart, son procès et son exécution. 1874. (Containing the Journal of Bourgoing.)

  R. Chauviré, Le Secret de Marie Stuart. Paris. 1937.

  A. Chéruel, Marie Stuart et Catherine de Médicis. Paris. 1858.

  F. J. Child, English and Scottish Ballads. 1882.

  Cobbett’s Complete Collection of State trials. Vol. I. 1809.